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Duplicate of Human Body Review 2023 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Human Body Review 2023
Duplicate of Human Body Review 2023
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1
How does food travel through the digestive system?
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestines, large intestines.
mouth, esophagus, stomach, large intestines, small intestines.
mouth, stomach, esophagus, large intestines, small intestines.
esophagus, stomach, large intestines, small intestines.
2
What is the main function of the excretory system?
to bring oxygen to cells
to collect and remove waste
to strengthen skeletal muscles
to protect the nervous system
3
What is the primary function of the skeletal system?
support, protect, and allow movement of the body
a group of organs to digest food
to absorb nutrients
A group of organs to remove liquid waste
4
What occurs in the small intestine?
water is absorbed
feces is formed
food is mashed and churned
food is better broken down by nutrients and enzymes
5
Which organ is part of the circulatory system?
heart
stomach
kidneys
lungs
6
How does the cardiovascular system work with the digestive system?
Gives food to the Stomach
Gives blood to Nutrients
Gets Nutrients from food then gives it to the blood
Eats Food then gives it to the mouth
7
Which two organ systems interact to move your arms, legs, etc?
muscular and nervous
respiratory and excretory
nervous and digestive
muscular and skeletal
8
The muscular system helps
filter lymph fluid
circulate blood and move food through the digestive system
provide calcium from other organs in the body
send sensory input from the body to the brain
9
An example of a muscle that is voluntarily contolled is a muscle that
makes the heart pump
squeezes food in the stomach
squeezes blood through vessels
makes the leg move
10
Which organ is part of the respiratory system?
stomach
lungs
spinal cord
large intestines
11
Where does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occur in the respiratory system?
bronchioles
pharynx
larynx
alveoli
12
Which systems work together to move and control body parts?
Digestive, excretory, reproductive
Muscular, endocrine, excretory
Circulatory, endocrine, respiratory
Nervous, skeletal, muscular
13
What term best describes the brain?
organ system
tissue
cell
organ
14
What is the primary function of the urinary system?
support, protect, and allow movement of the body
to absorb nutrients
a group of organs to digest food
A group of organs to remove liquid waste
15
Which part of the digestive system absorbs water to make waste?
esophagus
large intestine
stomach
small intestine
16
How is your body cooled?
fat
sweat
oil glands
hair
17
How does the respiratory system and circulatory system work together?
The circulatory system takes the CO2 from the respiratory system
The respiratory system takes the CO2 from the circulatory system
The respiratory acts as a shield for the circulatory system
All of the Above
18
Which system controls all the other systems?
nervous
respiratory
circulatory/cardiovascular
digestive
19
Which disorder causes pain in the chest, can spread to the arm, and keeps the heart from getting enough oxygen?
high blood pressure
stroke
heart attack
altherosclerosis
20
What is the function of your skin?
It pumps blood
It filters out the waste in the blood
It keeps germs out and regulates your body temperature
It allows you to move
21
What are bacteria and viruses?
pathogens
vaccines
diseases
antibodies
22
What is the largest organ of the human body?
Heart
Skin
Liver
Lungs
23
What does the blood pick up when it goes from the heart to the lungs?
food
oxygen
cells
carbon dioxide
24
What is the correct order for the levels of cellular organization
organ - organ system - cell - tissue - organism
organism - cell - tissue - organ - organ system
cell - tissue - organ - organ system - organism
cell - organ - organ system - tissue - organism
25
The skeletal system produces...
Both
Neither
Red blood cells
White blood cells
26
Three types of muscle
cardiac, skeletal, bone
brain, stomach, guts
smooth, rough, cardiac
cardiac, skeletal, smooth
27
Which human body systems are directly involved in these reflex actions: knee jerk, blinking, and jumping when startled?
circulatory and respiratory
reproductive and skeletal
nervous and muscular
digestive and excretory
28
What "disease fighting" system is the lymphatic system a part of?
respiratory
digestive
immune
excretory
29
parts of the circulatory system
kidneys, bladder, uretha, and ureters
the heart, blood, veins, arteries and capillaries
nose, mouth, sinus, larynx, trachea, diaphragm, and lungs.
mouth, stomach, liver, small intestines and large intestines
30
What is the muscular sac that holds urine?
bladder
gall bladder
kidney
ureter
31
What does the nervous system do?
digests food
sends messages to the brain
gives the body shape
circulates blood
32
What two systems are most useful in getting nutrients from the food you eat to your brain?
Nervous and Circulatory
Muscular and Endocrine
Circulatory and Digestive
Nervous and Digestive
33
what does the skeletal system include?
connective tissue
cartilages and ligaments
all of the above
bones of the skeleton
34
What does cartilage do?
it connects bones together
it contracts and relaxes
it cushions the bones
It connects bones to muscles
35
Which two systems work together to provide oxygen to cells?
digestive and skeletal
digestive and respiratory
skeletal and muscular
respiratory and circulatory
36
What is the function of the mouth in digestion?
it eats food
it absorbs nutrients
it kills cells
it begins digestion by chewing
37
What is the goal of the immune system?
digest food
maintain homeostasis
regulate emotions
eliminate pathogens
38
Top layer of the skin?
epidermis
endodermis
dermis
hypodermis
