stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Global History Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Global History Quiz
Global History Quiz
163 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
326 plays
February 25, 2025 Exam Quiz
Flashcards
163 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
163
Answers
1
A world's fair held in London, showcasing the advancements and achievements of different nations during the IR.
The World's Fair (1982)
The Great Exhibition (1851)
The Bureau of International Expositions (1933)
The Milan Triennial (1923)
2
Which of the following was NOT a provision of the Treaty of Nanking (1842), which ended the First Opium War?
Granting extraterritorial rights to British citizens in China.
Formalized and expanded European access to ports like Canton and Shanghai
Establishing the Chinese Empire as a British protectorate
The cession of Hong Kong to Great Britain
3
Secret police used by the Romanov Family
Red Army
White Army
Okhrana
Cheka
4
US foreign policy established in the late 19th century that called for equal trading rights for all nations within China
Opium Wars
Iwakura Mission
Open Door Policy
Chinese Exclusion Act
5
Which of the following would 19th century liberals NOT support?
Constitutional monarchy with limited powers for the king.
Expansion of voting rights to include all men, regardless of property
The promotion of individual rights, free markets, and limited government
Government intervention to regulate the economy and ensure social welfare
6
Which of the following tsars signed the 1861 Emancipation Proclamation
Nicholas II
Nicholas I
Alexander III
Alexander II
7
A duty imposed on imported goods to make them more expensive and less competitive with locally produced goods.
Tariffs
Mercantilism
Limited Liability Corperations (LLCs)
Joint-Stock Company
8
Which of the following is true about the Taiping Rebellion?
Its leader claimed to be the brother of Jesus.
Claimed that imperial examinations were the tools of the Devil.
Declared Confucious a false prophet.
Sparked by a prophecy that the Qing emperor was a shape-shifting dragon
9
A revolt by samurai against the Meiji government of Japan in 1877. It was the final major uprising of the samurai
Boxer Rebellion
February Revolution
Taiping Rebellion
Satsuma Rebellion
10
Which of the following best describes a key difference between socialism and communism?
Socialism allows for private property but communism doesn't
They're the same.
Socialism advocates for a classless society but communism doesn't
Socialism supports free-market principles but communism supports capitalism
11
Which ideology directly oppposes Fascism?
Communism
Totalitarianism
Capitalism
Conservatism
12
Why did industrialization start in Europe?
Christian values promoted hardwork and innovation.
Europeans were economically dominant over states like China.
Europeans were the only ones who made scientific discoveries in the 18th c.
Europe was made up of competitive states
13
Who was Hong Xiuquan?
Marxist rebel who led the Bolshevik Revolution against the RPG
Christian rebel who led the Taiping Rebellion against the Qing
Ottoman revolutionary who led the Young Turks to rebel against the Sultan
Socialist revolutionary who led the Satsuma Rebellion against Japan
14
the military government that ruled over Japan from 1603 until 1868
Tokugawa
Satsuma
Meiji
Sakoku
15
Economic theory which advocates that the means of production, distribution/exchange should be owned by the community.
Capitalism
Socialism
Fascism
Communism
16
Where did Confucianism originate, and where did it spread to?
Korea --> China, Japan, Vietnam
China --> Korea, Japan, Vietnam
India --> China, Japan, Korea
Japan --> China, Korea, India
17
Scottish engineer who improved the steam engine, making it more efficient and practical for industrial use.
George Orwell
John Locke
Karl Marx
James Watt
18
This reform effectively abolished serfdom throughout the Russian Empire.
The Emancipation Proclamation (1863)
The Soviet Decrees on Land (1917)
Emancipation Manifesto (1861)
The October Manifesto (1905)
19
Who did Mr. Jones represent?
Cheka
Winston Churchill
Russian Orthodox Church
Tsar Nicholas II
20
Which of the following is NOT true of Capitulations?
It favored the Ottoman military powers in the Balkans
Shifted the balance of power between Ottomans and Europeans
Granted extraterritorial rights to Europeans
Europeans could bypass local laws and courts
21
Where did the Boxer Rebellion occur?
Ottoman Empire
Great Britain
Japan
China
22
Which of the following is NOT associated with the steam engine?
James Watt
Faster locomotives
Economic growth and urbanization
Telephones
23
A system of forced labor in which peasants were bound to the land and worked for their lord in exchange for protection.
Conscription
Poliburo
1861 Emancipation Manifesto
Serfdom
24
Occurred on Jan 22, 1905, in St. Petersburgwhen Tsarist troops opened fire on a peaceful demonstration of workers
Bloody Sunday
Russian Civil War
1905 Russian Revolution
February Revolution
25
powerful Japanese feudal lord who controlled large landholdings and acted as a regional ruler
Daimyo
Janissary
Sakoku
Devishirme
26
Confucianism primarily emphasizes the importance of:
The worship of ancestors as gods
Ethical behavior and social harmony
Escaping the cycle of reincarnation
Political revolution to change society
27
Which of the following groups resisted the Tanzimat Reforms in the Ottoman Empire?
Armenian Nationalists
The Yong Turks
The Janissaries
The Christians
28
What is the key difference between Marxism and communism?
In Marxism capitalism is a step towards socialism, but not in communism
They're identical in both theory and practice.
Marxism is a theory for a classless society, but communism is its practice
Marxism is a political theory and communism is an economic theory
29
China was also known as...
The Middle Kingdom
The Land of the Rising Sun
The Country of Wealth
The Land of the Free
30
During the Qing Dynasty, Confucianism played a central role in shaping which aspect of society?
The implementation of Buddhist principles into government policies
The promotion of individual freedoms over societal harmony
The rejection of traditional Chinese values in favor of Westernization
Creation of a hierarchical bureaucracy based on merit and examinations
31
Which of the following was a key characteristic of the Second Industrial Revolution?
rise of steam power as the primary source of energy
dominance of agriculture over industry.
rapid advancement of steel production, electricity, + chemical industries.
decline of urbanization and factory-based economies
32
Which of the following ended Russia's involvement in World War I?
February Revolution (1917)
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Russian Civil War
1905 October Manifesto
33
What was the primary goal of the Young Turks movement in the Ottoman Empire?
To restore the absolute rule of the sultan
To promote isolationism and avoid foreign influence.
To establish a communist government.
To implement constitutional and political reforms.
34
Chinese civil war (1850 1864), sparked by a religious prophecy resulted in 20 mill deaths.
Satsuma Rebellion
Taiping Rebellion
Battle of the Cowshed
1905 February Revolution
35
What is Shintoism?
a belief system indigenous to Japan that reveres kami (spirits) in nature
an Indian monotheistic religion that focuses on karma and reincarnation
polytheistic faith that believes in a Messiah and the Day of Judgement.
a branch of Buddhism that focuses on the teachings of the Four Noble Truths
36
Who did Mollie represent?
Joseph Stalin
Intellectuals
Cheka
Bourgeoisie
37
Which of the following fossil fuels was vital to kickstarting industrialization?
Natural Gas
Coal
Textiles
Petroleum
38
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an LLC
Increased economic growth by minimizing personal risk for investors.
Emerged in the 18th/19th centuries, through joint-stock companies.
Shares traded on the stock market.
Business structure where investors can only lose the money they invest in.
39
An unequal peace treaty signed in 1842 that ended the First Opium War between Britain and China
Treaty of Nanking
Politburo
Labor Acts
Tanzimat Reforms
40
The Factory Acts of 1833 aimed to...
All of the above.
Prevent child workers under nine years of age from working in factories.
Reduce work hours for women at night.
Require two hours schooling each day for children.
41
England's natural resources led to...
Green Revolution
Industrialization
Scientific Revolution
the Renaissance
42
Which of the following is true about nationalism?
It is imagined.
It is ancient and eternal.
It is a modern phenomena that emerged in the 19th century.
It often leads to genocide.
43
Which of the following is NOT considered a totalitarian leader?
Joseph Stalin
Sun Yat-Sen
Hideki Tojo
Adolf Hitler
44
Why did industrialization start in Great Britain?
It had an abundant supply of natural resources like coal and iron
The British government mandated industrialization through laws
The country had vast amounts of unskilled labor available
It had a lack of competition from other European nations
45
This is the process where large numbers of people move from rural areas to cities, leading to its growth and expansion.
Mechanization
Industrialization
Agrarianism
Urbanization
46
Order No. 1...
was a critique of capitalism
weakened authority of Russian military officers by giving it to soldiers
political ideology based on principles of equality and collective ownership
a political entity characterized by shared national identity/culture
47
A collection of anti-communist forces that fought the Bolsheviks in the Russian Civil War (1917–1923)
The Russian Church
The Romanov Family
The Russian Provincial Government
The White Army
48
Outlined the main aims and the course of action to be followed during Emperor Meiji's reign
100 Days of Reform
Tanzimat Reforms
Self Strengthening Movement
Charter Oath
49
Which of the following was a major textile advancement during the Industrial Revolution?
Spinning Jenny
All of the above
Water Frame
Power Loom
50
It used water power to spin stronger and finer threads, increasing textile production.
Water Frame
Spinning Jenny
Cotton Gin
Steam Engine
51
Name of the song in Animal Farm that encouraged revolution?
Beasts of England
Hymn of the Rebellion
Triumph of Animals
Glory to Cowshed
52
What does the term "Sakoku" refer to in Japanese history?
A time of significant political reform and modernization
A period of military expansion and conquest
The era of the Samurai class ruling Japan
The policy of isolationism that limited foreign trade and contact
53
This innovation allowed a single worker to spin multiple threads at once, increasing textile production.
Power Loom
Water Frame
Steam Engine
Spinning Jenny
54
Unskilled Labor is...
Work requiring minimal effort, typically performed by children.
Jobs needing high expertise, often performed by apprentices or trainees.
Work requiring minimal skill or expertise, often done by immigrants.
Tasks with moderate technical demands, usually handled by technicians.
55
What was the Devishirme System?
A policy of granting land to soldiers in exchange for military service
The recruitment of Christian boys to serve in the Ottoman army and gov.
A system of military conscription for Ottoman citizens
A method of taxation on the Christian population
56
What was the purpose of the Seven Commandments?
Outline a detailed economic plan for the farm’s success.
Promote trade agreements between the animals and humans
Enforce the absolute rule of Napoleon from the beginning.
Establish the principles of Animalism + govern the behavior of the animals
57
Which of the following is true about the Treaty of Kanagawa (1853)?
Allowed Japan to establish colonies in Southeast Asia.
A treaty ending Japan's isolation by opening ports to U.S. trade
Signed between Japan and Britain to form a military alliance against Russia
Led to Japan’s immediate adoption of Western-style government.
58
The highest political organ of the central committee in communist parties in Russia
Politburo
Russian Orthodox Church
The Tsar
Russian Provincial Government
59
This was the moderate wing of the Democratic Socialists.
Mensheviks
Provisional Government
Petrograd Soviets
Bolsheviks
60
How did nationalism influence the Young Turks movement?
Motivated them to restore the absolute power of the sultan.
Used it to promote constitutional reforms and strengthen Ottoman identity.
Allowed them to support the independence of ethnic minorities in the state
Caused them to reject Western ideas in favor of complete isolationism.
61
Which of the following animals represented the working class in Russia?
Minimus
Squeler
Boxer
Mollie
62
What was Osman I’s most significant contribution to history?
Abolished serfdom in Russia.
Founder of the Ottoman Empire
Last Russian tsar.
Worked with Chinese to resist imperialism.
63
A system of social/economic hierarchy where lords gave land to vassals in exchange for loyalty and military service.
feudalism
conservatism
socialism
communism
64
Japanese emperor who reigned from 1867 to 1912, during a period known as the _____Restoration
Meiji
Sakoku
Tokugawa
Edo
65
The 4th emperor of the Qing dynasty in China. His reign lasted from 1735 until he abdicated in 1796.
Emperor Kangxi
Emperor Qianlong
Suleiman the Great
Mehmed II
66
What was the primary impact of the invention of the telegraph?
allowed for the instant transmission of sound across long distances.
revolutionized long-distance communication by transmitting messages in code
provided a new method of communication through written letters.
enabled the creation of the first global television broadcast
67
Communist theorist and Soviet politician. Key player in the Russian Rev of 1917. Established the Red Army
Alexander II
Leon Trotsky
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
68
A business model in which multiple investors buy shares in a company, sharing profits and risks
Limited Liability Corperation
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Joint Stock Investment
69
An attempt to modernise China by reforming its government, economy and society. Launched by Guangxu emperor in 1898
New Economic Plan
Tanzimat Reforms
Self-Strengthening Movement
100 Days of Reform
70
What is likely the reason for the success of the Meiji?
The swift and complete elimination of all Western influence
U.S. couldn't intervene because of the Civil War
It was not - it was a bloody civil war between the Meiji and Tokugawa
Meiji allied themselves with Great Britain and France
71
Primary religious denomination in Russia. During the Russian Revolution, it was heavily intertwined with the Tsa
Russian Orthodox Church
Russian Catholic Church
Russian Baptist Church
Russian Protestant Church
72
Define the White Australia Policy....
Made Jews legally different from their non-Jewish neighbors.
Laws that segregated Blacks from Whites.
All of the above.
Racial policies that stopped Chinese people from immigrating to Australia
73
Which of the following ideologies are associated with liberalism?
mercantilism, communism, socialism
capitalism, constitutionalism, republicanism
capitalism, constitutionalism, nationalism
absolutism, mercantilism, conservatism
74
What was the cause of the Opium Wars?
The Qing suppressed opium trade + clashed with British economic interests
Rebellion by Chinese opium traders who opposed government restrictions
China invaded British-controlled India to stop the flow of opium into China
The British banned opium trade to protect Chinese society from addiction.
75
Which of the following best defines nationalism?
The rejection of all forms of government in favor of global governance
The abolition of borders and the establishment of a single world nation
The belief in a single, centralized government for all nations.
Promotion of loyalty/devotion to a nation; desire for national indepence
76
Which group successfully seized power in Russia in October 1917?
Bolsehviks
Petrograd Soviets
Social Democrats
White Army
77
Which of the following was an important reform in 1905?
Serfdom was abolished.
The creation of the Duma.
Consricption of aristocracy.
The monarchy was abolished.
78
How did the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) impact Japan during the Meiji Era?
Resulted in the fall of the Meiji and the rise of a military dictatorship
Marked Japan’s emergence as a major world power and increased nationalism
It led to Japan’s loss of territories and weakened its military power
Forced Japan to forgo its imperialist ambitions in favor of domestic reform
79
a Soviet-era newspaper that was considered the official mouthpiece of the Communist Party,
Pravda
Okhrana
New Economic Policy
Cheka
80
Belief that wealth was finite, and those controlling the most resources held the most power, measured by gold/silver.
Communism
Conservatism
Capitalism
Mercantilism
81
Which of the following was the LAST major country to abolish serfdom?
France
Russia
Japan
England
82
A series of legal, military, and educational changes in the Ottoman Empire aimed at modernization and centralization.
The Charter Oath (1868)
Tanzimat Reforms
New Economic Policy
Labor Acts of 1833
83
Social unrest in the Russian Empire that forced Nicholas II to partially reform the gov via a constitutional monarchy
1905 Russian Revolution
Int'l Women's Day Demonstrations
February Revolution
October Manifesto
84
Which of the following persons would most likely support constitutionalism?
James Madison
Nicholas Romanov
Joseph Stalin
Mehmed II
85
Which of the following bestdefines constitutionalism?
A government structure where laws are based solely on religious principles.
A system where the ruler has absolute power without legal limitations.
A system in which all decisions are made through direct democracy.
A political philosophy that emphasizes the limitation of government by law.
86
Who was Li Zicheng and what was his significance in Chinese history?
Author of the Hundred Days Reform
Incited a peasant rebellion that led to the rise of the Qing
A special advisor to Empress Cixi
A reformer who called out the injustices of the Chinese Exclusion Act
87
Who was the leader of the Taiping Rebellion?
Hong Xiuquan
Sun Yat-Sen
George Orwell
Matthew Perry
88
What is a proletariat according to Karl Marx?
Government officials who regulated factory conditions
Wealthy landowners who controlled industry and politics
The working-class people, especially those in industrial jobs
A group of skilled artisans who owned small businesses
89
Practice of compulsorily enlisting citizens (men) into a country's armed forces aka mandatory draft.
Conscription
Serfdom
Feudalism
Capitulations
90
Which of the following is a core principle of Confucianism?
Divine Right of Kings
The rejection of traditional values in favor of modernization
Individualism over Collectivism
Filial Piety (the respect for elders)
91
Which of the following is a fundamental principle of communism?
Classless society is achieved through collective ownership
Means of production are privately owned
Government shouldn't play a role in economic planning
The concept of laissez-faire
92
Muriel was an allegory for...
Proletariat
Bourgeoisie
Intellectuals
Cheka (Secret Police)
93
Old Major is an allegory for...
Vladimir Lenin
Tsar Nicholas II
Winston Churchill
Russian Orthodox Church
94
How did Suleiman the Great manage his empire's bureaucracy?
By appointing viziers and advisors to help him make decisions and govern
By creating a system of elected officials who represented different regions
By relying solely on his military commanders to govern territories
By decentralizing power and allowing local rulers to govern independently
95
Who was Suleiman the Great?
The ruler who established the Ottoman Empire’s first standing army
The Ottoman sultan known for his military conquests and legal reforms
The founder of the Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman sultan known for his military conquests and legal reforms
96
A global conflict that took place from 1914 to 1918, primarily between the Allied and Central Powers.
World War I
Russo-Japanese War
Seven Years War
Russian Civil War
97
Who was Kangxi?
Japanese Shogun who isolated the state from Western influence.
Ottoman sultan who conquered Constantinople.
Qing Emperor who brought cultural and political prosperity in China.
Chinese rebel who influenced a unique form of Christianity.
98
law passed in 1882 that prohibited Chinese immigration to the United States for 10 years
Bloody Sunday
Chinese Exclusion Act
Chartist Movement
White Australia Policy
99
Implemented by Lenin after the Russian Civil War; allowed a limited degree of private enterprise market activity
Charter Oath
100 Days of Reform
Tanzimat Reform
New Economic Policy
100
A Japanese term that refers to a shogunate, or military government. The term literally translates to "tent government
Bakufu
Sakoku
Shintoism
Satsuma
101
A system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state.
Communism
Absolutism
Totalitarianism
Fascism
102
Who did the Dogs represent in Animal Farm?
Bourgeoisie
Cheka (secret police)
Proletariat
Intellectuals
103
Which of the following cities was the historic name for Istanbul?
Byzantium
Alexandria
Constantinople
Petrograd
104
Who does Mr. Pilkington represent?
Leon Trotsky
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Winston Churchill
105
What 18th/19th century ideology does this cartoon reference?
Fascism
Liberalism
Capitalism
Communism
106
Which of the following was NOT one of the Seven Commandments in
Animal Farm
?
No Animal shall speak to humans.
No animal shall ever drink alcohol.
No animal shall sleep in a bed.
No animal shall kill another animal.
107
Ideology based on principles of equality/collective ownership advocating for society where animals govern themselves
Collectivism
Communism
Animalism
Marxism
108
Totalitarianism is commonly associated with which "ism"?
Utilitarianism
Socialism
Nationalism
Communism
109
A temporary gov that ruled Russia from March-Oct 1917. est. after the abdication of Nicholas II during the Feb Rev.
Bolsheviks
Politburo
Russian Provisional Government
USSR
110
Commemorates a pivotal women's strike in Russia in 1917 that contributed to the Tsar's abdication
International Women's Day Demonstrations
New Economic Policy
Russian Provincial Government
March on Versailles
111
Who did Clover represent?
Proletariat
Russian Orthodox Church
Intellectuals
Cheka
112
Who was George Orwell?
French revolutionary who played a key role in the Reign of Terror
British author known for critiques of totalitarianism/political oppression
Spanish novelist famous for writing fantasy and science fiction.
German philosopher who developed the concept of communism.
113
Conflict in the former Russian Empire following the October Revolution (1917) b/w Red and White Armies
February Revolution
October Revolution
Bloody Sunday
Russian Civil War
114
The Russian communist state was called...
USSR (Soviet Union)
The Petrograd Soviets
The Russian Empire
The Politburo
115
A short-lived dynasty of China that existed during the Ming–Qing transition
.
Song Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Shun Dynasty
Sui Dynasty
116
Which state was the first to establish a communist government?
China
Russia
Cuba
Cambodia
117
Which of the following stimulated the Industrial Revolution?
slavery
colonization
agricultural revolution
all of the above.
118
During the Sakoku period in Japan, Confucianism influenced which aspect of society?
The integration of Western philosophies into education and governance
The encouragement of foreign trade and exploration
The promotion of military expansion beyond Japan’s borders
The strict enforcement of a closed-door policy, limiting foreign influence
119
What were the Factory Acts of 1833?
British reforms that restricted factory work to men over the age of 18.
British laws that required factory owners to provide housing for workers.
British reforms that provided financial aid to struggling factories.
British laws improving conditions for women and children in factories.
120
A representative body of workers and soldiers that played a key role in organizing the Feb and Oct Revolutions.
The White Army
Duma
Petrograd Soviets
Russian Provisional Government
121
The February Revolution established...
Russian Orthodox Church
Russian Provisional Goverment
Politburo
1905 October Manifesto
122
What was the effect of the specialization of labor during the Industrial Revolution?
It reduced the need for skilled workers in factories.
It increased the division of tasks and improved production efficiency.
It led to a decrease in production efficiency.
It led to the decline of factory-based production.
123
Who was Mehmed II?
The sultan who conquered Constantinople in 1453.
The founder of the Ottoman Empire
The leader who defeated the Safavids at the Battle of Chaldiran
The ruler who first expanded the Ottoman Empire into Africa
124
Author of the Communist Manifesto/criqitued capitalism
Joseph Stalin
Vladimir Lenin
Karl Marx
Alexander Kerensky
125
Who was Matthew Perry?
A British author who wrote about the dangers of totalitarianism.
German revolitionary who worked with Karl Marx to develop communism.
American commodore who forced the Japanese to sign the Treaty of Kanagawa.
Russian rebel who worked w/Alexender Kerensky to create a Russian Republic
126
Communism and Fascism are both examples of ...
Totalitarian government
Liberal governments
Capitalistic governments
Conservative governments
127
The character Napoleon from Animal Farm represents...
Joseph Stalin
Cheka (secret police)
Leon Trotsky
Proletariat
128
Russian revolutionary, politician and theorist/founder and first head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917-1924
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Petr Stolypin
Leon Trotsky
129
Ultraconservative leader who ruled the last decades of the Qing dynasty; supported the Boxer Rebellion in 1898
Sun Yat-Sen
Empress Cixi
Suleiman the Magnificent
Tokugawa Shogunate
130
What was the primary role of the Red Army during the Russian Revolution?
To support the tsar and overthrow the Provisional Government
To support Bolsheviks and overthrow the Provisional Government
To support the Bolsheviks and overthrow the tsar.
To support the Provisional Government and overthrow the Bolsheviks.
131
Reversed some of the liberal reforms of his father a policy of "counter-reforms"; supported "Russification"
Alexander III
Nicholas II
Alexandria
Vladimir Lenin
132
Mr. Frederick represents...
Osman I
Alexander Kerensky
Joseph Stalin
Adolf Hitler
133
A medieval system where a peasant farmer was bound to a specific plot of land owned by a lord.
Feudalism
Slavery
Serfdom
Indentured Servitude
134
What does the title "sultan" refer to?
A governor in the early Islamic Caliphate
A military commander in the Ottoman Empire
A religious leader in the Muslim world
A monarch with supreme political and military authority
135
All of the of following were efforts at reform/modernization EXCEPT
Self-Strenghtening Movement
Charter Oath of 1868
Tanzimat Reforms
Open Door Policy
136
Russian lawyer and revolutionary who led the Russian Provisional Government and the short-lived Russian Republic
Vladimir Lenin
Alexander Kerensky
Joseph Stalin
Karl Marx
137
A diplomatic voyage to Europe and US between 1871-1873. The mission's purpose was to study Western institutions.
Self Strenghtening Movement
Hundred Days of Reform
Treaty of Nanking
Iwakura Mission
138
Who were the samurai?
Skilled Japanese warriors who evolved into a bureucratic/admin class
Skilled Chinese rebels who attempted to establish a Christian state.
Skilled Ottoman warriors who overthrew the Sultan to establish Turkey
Skilled Russian rebels who worked with Lenin to overthrow the Romanovs
139
Snowball is an allegory for...
Russian Propaganda
Vladimir Lenin
Leon Trotsky
Joseph Stalin
140
Where did Industrialization begin?
France
Japan
Germany
Great Britain
141
A Russian peasant, mystic, and religious advisor to the last Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II.
Alexander Kerensky
Vladimir Lenin
Petr Stolypin
Rasputin
142
Who did Moses represent?
Tsar Nicholas II
Russian Orthodox Church
Intellectuals
Vladimir Lenin
143
This advocated for workers' rights/democratic political reforms, including universal male suffrage in 19th c. Britain
Hundred Days Reform
Self Strengthening Movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Chartist Movement
144
Which of the following was a primary cause of the Boxer Rebellion in China?
The overthrow of local warlords by the central government.
The resentment against foreign influence and missionary activity in China
The desire for democratic reforms and the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty.
The call for equal rights for ethnic minorities within China.
145
A secret society of Chinese peasants who opposed foreign influence and Christianity.
Boxers
Taipings
Mensheviks
Janissaries
146
Russian statesman who served as PM of Russia following the 1905 Revolution. Conservative; agrarian reformer
Vladimir Lenin
Alexander Kerensky
Rasputin
Petr Stolypin
147
Last Emperor of Russia, who ruled from 1894 until his abdication in 1917 during the Russian Revolution
Alexander III
Nicholas II
Rasputin I
Alexander II
148
Which era marked the end of the Sakoku period in Japan?
Meiji Era
Heian Period
Kamakura Era
Edo Period
149
This pig composed songs/poems to praise leadership.
Minimus
Snowball
Napoleon
Squealer
150
Which of the following was the secret police created by Trotsky?
Red Army
Cheka
Okhrana
Politburo
151
Transititioned Russia from absolutism to constitutional monarchy
1905 Russian Revolution
1861 Emancipation Manifesto
1917 February Revolution
1905 October Manifesto
152
Soviet politician, revolutionary and political theorist who led the Soviet Union from 1924-1953.
Joseph Stalin
Leon Trotsky
Petr Stolypin
Vladimir Lenin
153
Who created a unique blend of Christianity and believed to be younger brother of Jesus?
Empress Cixi
Hong Xiuquan
Matthew Merry
Emperor Meiji
154
Who does Squealer represent?
Proletariat
Russian women
Russian children
Russian media
155
Which of the following was a key impact of railroads during industrialization?
They increased the speed of transporting goods and people.
They reduced the need for agricultural workers.
They increased the demand for coal and iron.
They led to the decline of urbanization.
156
Reform movement in China (1861–1895) that sought to modernize the country through Western technology and institutions
Hundred Days of Reform
Self Strenghtening Movement
Tanzimat Reforms
Factory Acts
157
A set of treaties and customs that granted European merchants and citizens special rights in the Ottoman Empire.
Capitulations
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Treaty of Nanking
Treaty of Kanagawa
158
Which of the following groups used nationalism to advocate for an independent Turkey, separate from the Ottomans?
The Taiping
The Janissaries
Bolsheviks
The Young Turks
159
Tsar Alexander II of Russia signed the Emancipation Manifesto in 1861.
True
False
160
Which of the following was was the first official decree of the Petrograd Soviets?
Order No. 1
1861 Emancipation Manifesto
Charter Oath (1868)
New Economic Policy
161
Which of the following groups would most likely favor conservatism in Ottman society?
The Devishirme
The Armenian Nationalists.
Jannisaries.
The Young Turks.
162
What was one major effect of the Opium Wars?
China successfully expelled the British and ended the opium trade.
Led to the abolition of opium use in China and a ban on all foreign trade.
Qing gained new territories and strengthened its control over trade.
China was forced to sign Treaty of Nanking and trade with Europe.
163
First phase of the Russian Rev (1917); widespread discontent with Nicholas II's rule led to his abdication + est of RPG
October Revolution
Russian Revolution
February Revolution
Russian Civil War
