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Unit 1 Part 2 Ch 6 Robber Barons Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 Part 2 Ch 6 Robber Barons
Unit 1 Part 2 Ch 6 Robber Barons
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robber baron quiz prep
Flashcards
36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
36
Answers
1
T/F Vertical Integration is when a business tries to control all the industry through mergers ; to buy out competitors
False
True
2
By 1880, what percentage of the US oil refining industry did Rockefeller control?
90%
50%
75%
3%
3
T/F Vertical Integration is when a business buys out all suppliers to control materials
False
True
4
What is the term for the complete control of an industry's production, wages, and prices?
Trust
Monopoly
Vertical integration
Comprehensive integration
5
He invented the modern typewriter and the "Qwerty" keyboard
Christopher Sholes
Alexander Graham Bell
Edwin L. Drake
Thomas Alva Edison
6
Why was it hard to prosecute companies under the Antitrust Act?
Didn't include vertical integration
Didn't include horizontal integration
"Trust" not clearly defined
"Monopoly" not clearly defined
7
How did Rockefeller drive his competition out of business?
Raising prices
Underselling
Overselling
Arson
8
Where was Andrew Carnegie from?
Scotland
Canada
England
Ireland
9
In what industry did Rockefeller make his money?
Oil
Banking
Steel
Railroads
10
What was the name of Rockefeller's company?
Standard Oil
Shell
Carnegie Steel
Mobil
11
What industry did Carnegie FIRST make his fortune in?
Steel
Oil
Railroads
Banking
12
What theory stated the success and failure of businesses were governed by natural law?
Social Darwinism
Evolution
Gospel of wealth
Natural law
13
What's the process where a business controls all the resources, manufacturing and distributing?
Trust
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
Monopoly
14
He developed the use of Alternating Current for use in light and power. By 1890, electricity runs many machines & homes
Christopher Sholes
Thomas Alva Edison
Alexander Graham Bell
George Westinghouse
15
Term for when companies turn stocks over to trustees who run separate companies as one big one.
Monopoly
Trust agreement
Horizontal integration
Vertical integration
16
Where did most of the Industrial Growth in this period occur?
The South
The North
The Midwest
The West
17
What percentage of his wealth did Carnegie donate?
90%
75%
99%
50%
18
T/F Horizontal Integration is when a business tries to control all the industry through mergers ; to buy out competitors
False
True
19
What is the business strategy where a company buys out its competitors or merges with them?
Monopoly
Horizontal integration
Trust
Vertical integration
20
T/F George M Pullings created the 1st sleeper railcar and built a factory and town named for him in Illinois.
True
False
21
What does Laissez Faire mean and how does it apply to business?
"Don't allow to do" and marketplace SHOULD be regulated
"Allow to do" and marketplace SHOULD be regulated
"Allow to do" and marketplace SHOULDN'T be regulated
"Don't allow to do" and marketplace SHOULDN'T be regulated
22
What kind of wages did Rockefeller pay?
Average
No wages
Low
High
23
T/F Under railroad time, the United States was divided into four time zones
False
True
24
Which was NOT an identified problem in the South with Industrial Expansion?
High Tariffs on raw materials and imported goods
High Transportation Costs
Lack of Skilled Workers
Poor Agricultural production
25
When these large trusts felt pressure from the government how did they respond?
Broke up into dozens of companies
Merged together into one large company
reorganized into single corporations
Moved overseas
26
He used steel to create the 1st skyscraper in Chicago in 1884
William Le Baron Jenny
LeBaron William Jennie
William Kelly
Jenny Le Baron
27
T/F Horizontal Integration is when a business buys out all suppliers to control materials
True
False
28
He invented the pneumatic process of steel making using the "Bessemer Process" from Sir Henry Bessemer in Great Britain
William Kelley
William Le Baron Jenny
Kelley William
La Baron William Jennie
29
This man invented the telephone
Edwin L. Drake
Thomas Alva Edison
Christopher Sholes
Alexander Graham Bell
30
What act made it illegal to form a trust that interfered with free trade between states?
Rockefeller Antitrust Act
Dawed Antitrust Act
Sherman Antitrust Act
Carnegie Antitrust Act
31
By 1899, Carnegie's business produced more of what product than all the factories in England?
Railroads
Oil
Steel
Rubber
32
T/F The Central Pacific Railroads employed thousands of Irish immigrants to build the Transcontinental Railroad
True
False
33
What is the title for business leaders that used tactics like Rockefeller and others?
Captains of Industry
Barons of Industry
Robber Barons
Robber Captains
34
What was the purpose of a holding company?
To sell companies to other companies
Merge companies together
Break up companies that were too large
Buy out stocks of other companies
35
He established the 1st research laboratory and patented the 1st efficient incandescent light bulb
Edwin L. Drake
Thomas Alva Edison
Christopher Sholes
Alexander Graham Bell
36
What is philanthropy?
Giving small amounts of money to charities
Volunteering
Promoting the welfare of others through generous donations
Stealing from the rich to give to the poor