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Carbon and Macromolecules Flashcards | StudBud
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Carbon and Macromolecules
Carbon and Macromolecules
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Reviewing macromolecules
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What is shown in this image?
protein
DNA
sugar molecule
lipid
2
Which statement is true?
Monomers are the building blocks of polymers.
Monomers have repeating subunits called polymers
Polymers are the building blocks of monomers.
3
Which are examples of nucleic acids?
Just DNA
DNA and RNA
DNA, RNA and CNA
DNA and SNA
4
Which are subgroups of a lipid?
triglycerides
triglycerides, phospholipids, steroids like cholesterol
phospholipids
triglycerides and phospholipids only
5
polysaccharide used for long term energy storage in animals
starch
glycogen
6
Which structures can be formed by carbon-based molecules?
Branching
Straight Chain
Ring
All of the above
7
What is dehydration synthesis?
addition of water
removal of water
8
what are the levels of protein structure?
primary, secondary and tertiary
primary and secondary only
primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary
9
What is hydrolysis?
addition of water
removal of water
10
Living organisms consist mostly of _____ compounds.
carbon based
nitrogen based
oxygen based
mercury based
11
How are monomers joined?
hydrolysis
dehydration synthesis
12
The study of compounds that contain Carbon
Organic Chemsitry
Organic Biology
Biology
Physics
13
polysaccharide used for long term energy storage in plants
starch
glycogen
14
How many levels of protein structure?
five
four
two
three
15
Which of these is a monomer?
monosaccharide
DNA
phospholipid
polysaccharide
16
What is shown in this image?
DNA
triglyceride
cholesterol
fatty acid
17
What makes up fats and oils?
triglycerides
phospholipid
steroids like cholesterol
18
True or flase: Carbon is the building block of all organic molecules
true
false
19
What is shown in the image?
nucleotide
dna
amino acid
rna
20
cellulose is a
Polysaccharaide used to strengthen &support plant cell walls
monosaccharaide used to strengthen& support plant cell walls
21
True or false?: Carbon forms large, complex, and diverse molecules.
False
True
22
what is shown in the image?
protein
DNA
amino acid
glucose
23
What is this image?
Cholesterol
hydrolysis
Fatty acid
triglyceride
24
What is shown in this image?
RNA
fatty acid
cholesterol
triglyceride
25
what is shown in this picture?
dna
glucose
amino acid
phospholipid
26
Glucose is a monosaccharide and is a:
lipid
protein
carbohydrate
nucleic acid
27
steroids like cholesterol have _____ fused rings
one
two
three
four
28
How are polymers broken down?
Dehydration Synthesis
Hydrolysis
29
Energy storage and structure is the function of
carbohydrates
nucleic acids
lipids
proteins
30
What is this image showing?
glucose
amino acid
phospholipid
polysaccharide