stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
WH Unit 4 Test STD Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
WH Unit 4 Test STD
WH Unit 4 Test STD
45 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
148 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
45 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
45
Answers
1
Which of the following correctly matches the author with something he wrote?
Niccolo Macchiavelli and The Prince
William Shakespeare and The Praise of Folly
Desiderius Erasmus and Gargantua and Pantagruel
2
According to Luther, salvation comes through
strict adherence to church law.
good works.
faith.
3
Which phrase best completes the chart showing causes of European exploration?
search for a better climate
government oppression at home
desire for direct access to the valuable Asian spice trade
4
Leonardo da Vinci is often referred to as a true “Renaissance Man.” Why has he come to symbolize the spirit of the era?
His interests spanned many subjects, media, and disciplines
He excelled at everything he did, bringing him in line with the gods.
His genius was confirmed by prediction of technologies that didn't exist.
5
The printing press was invented by
Hans Holbein the Younger.
Jan van Eyck.
Johann Gutenberg.
6
The Holy Roman Emperor who tried to suppress the Lutheran revolt was
Philip II.
Charles V.
Christian III.
7
Which of the following explorer’s found a way to sail around Africa to India?
John Cabot
Francis Drake
Vasco da Gama
8
Which statement about the slave trade is true?
The slave trade had minimal effects on West Africa in the 1600s and 1700s.
The Middle Passage was a relatively easy voyage to the Americas.
Some Africans tried to end the slave trade, while others encouraged it.
9
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
Selling pardons that released people from their sins to get into heaven.
creating beautiful paintings
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children.
10
Someone who was a "humanist" in Renaissance Italy would:
devote his life only to God.
enjoy food, clothing, and life.
live in a church monastary.
11
How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?
Enacted reforms to end corruption with emphasis on morality and discipline.
It erupted, resulting in greater conflict including persecution of witches
It compromised by embracing the Calvinist ideas of predestination
12
Photograph shows place which was also the departure point for ___, a Portuguese navigator who set out for Asia in 1497.
Vasco da Gama
Prince Henry
Christopher Columbus
13
__ is a policy by which a nation sought to export more than it imported in order to build its supply of gold and silver.
Communism
Mercantilism
Capitalism
14
Which characteristics belong in the Protestantism portion of the diagram?
pilgrimages, supreme rule of Pope, excommunication
priests can marry, bible printed in the vernacular, no papal authority
confession, prayers to saints, allegiance to Rome
15
Which factor enabled the central ideas of the Protestant Reformation to gain acceptance throughout northern Europe?
the Council of Trent
the Peasant’s Revolt
the printing press
16
This chart of the Columbian Exchange shows the
Interaction of cultures between the Western and Eastern Hemisphere
Effects of the Middle Passage on the Americas
Benefits of the exploration of Asia by Europeans
17
In the late 1400s and early 1500s, what was a major reason for the European voyages of exploration?
Rapid industrialization
Need for alternate trade routes
Introduction of Enlightenment ideas
18
Before the Columbian Exchange, which of the following was was never seen in Europe?
tobacco
wheat
chickens
19
What event revolutionized the way people accessed and consumed ideas and information during the Renaissance?
Shakespeare popularized literature by re-energizing the theater.
Gutenberg invented a printing press with movable type.
Raphael's engraving technology led to mass produced art.
20
Which Renaissance artistic techniques are featured in this painting by Leonardo da Vinci?
cubism and expressionism
stylized lighting and flat human forms
perspective and realism
21
What did Vasco da Gama succeed in gaining for Portugal?
the 13 American colonies
a sea route between Portugal and India
control of the Spice Islands
22
Luther tacked his Ninety-five Theses to the door in Wittenberg as a response to
a revelation he experienced instructing him to start a new church.
the sale of indulgences and papal wealth.
the illiteracy of the clergy.
23
Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the ______ Chapel.
Sistine
Louvre
All Saints
24
Captives were wedged belowdecks, chained to platforms; Unable to stand or turn over, many slaves died in this position.
the Macartney embassy.
the Magellan circumnavigation expedition.
the Middle Passage.
25
Overall, Henry VIII’s religious reformation in England occurred
strictly for economic reasons.
mostly for political reasons.
for religious reasons.
26
Which explorer is represented by the map above?
Francis Drake
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco da Gama
27
Which statement is true about Portuguese exploration?
Portuguese were attacked by Muslim traders on the East African coast.
The Portuguese explored the interiors of Africa and established footholds.
The Portuguese found a trade route through the Indian Ocean to Asia.
28
Which of the following countries did not do much exploring during the Age of Discovery?
Greece
Portugal
Spain
29
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Roman Catholic Church?
his religious beliefs
his desire for a male heir
the church selling indulgences
30
Which phrase best explains the scene depicted in this image?
survivors of Magellan’s expedition
decks of slave ships with African captives
bodies of European explorers
31
Who declared himself the head of the English Church?
Emperor Charles V
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
32
Which European Explorer found a way to sail around the tip of Africa near the Cape of Good Hope?
Vasco da Gama
Bartolomeu Dias
Henry Hudson
33
Based on the information shown on this map, most manufactured goods were produced in
English Colonies
The West Indies
Europe
34
Most Renaissance painters in Italy tended create works that:
were in black and white.
showed bowls of fruit.
were realistic.
35
Which humanist ideals are most expressed in the sculpture David by Michelangelo?
emphasis on idealized spiritual subjects
emphasis on realistic anatomy and ancient Greek tradition
emphasis on subject matter related to period when sculpted
36
All of the following were wives of Henry VIII except:
Jane Seymour
Anne Boleyn
Katarina Machiavelli
37
Three years after setting out, the survivors reached Spain. They were the first people to circumnavigate the world.
Ferdinand Magellan and the other survivors returned to Spain in 1521.
Magellan returned to Spain after reaching South America.
Magellan was killed in Philippines when the fleet reached there in 1521.
38
“The first object ... was the sea, and a slave ship which was riding at anchor ... waiting for cargo."
Affonso I.
Osei Tutu.
Olaudah Equiano.
39
The portrait depicts ________, the Portuguese nobleman who found a way to reach the Pacific.
Amerigo Vespucci
Prince Henry
Ferdinand Magellan
40
The portrait depicts ________, who sponsored the Portugal exploration.
Oasai Tutu
Prince Henry
Christopher Columbus
41
How does this image best show a result of the Columbian Exchange?
Weapons brought to Americas from Europe being adapted by Native Americans.
Horses brought to Americas from Europe being adapted by Native Americans.
It shows Native Americans preparing for a voyage to Europe.
42
Which nation did Prince Henry help to take the lead in overseas exploration?
Spain
Italy
Portugal
43
Where in the Americas did Christopher Columbus land first?
Plymouth Rock
an island in the Caribbean Sea
modern-day Virginia
44
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
good health after the plague
war and fighting
art and learning
45
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance Man?
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist.
He lived in Italy during the 1500s.
He was only a painter.