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BJU Earth science chapter 24 Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU Earth science chapter 24
BJU Earth science chapter 24
36 terms
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Answers
1
was it fun
ya
yes
ye
yeah
2
this guy was the first person to create a system for assigning stellar magnitude
jay ness
James stellar
Hipparchus
Barock O' Bama
3
another name for the big dipper is
The little dipper
large ladle
Ursa Major
huge spoon
4
this guy developed a way to find stars in the sky using something like an address
Johann Bayer
Polaris raisce
Ursa Major
Alkaid Derose
5
when the stars motion is in the line of sight
racial motion
proper motion
retrograde motion
starline motion
6
solar mass is the mass equal to our solar system
False
True
7
this helped astrologers figure out that the universe is bigger than we can imagine
rocket ships
Hubble space telescope
Edwin space telescope
Bubble space telescope
8
when the spectra of a star or galaxy seems to shift toward the red end of the visible spectrum it is called
galaxy shift
big red
star shift
red shift
9
CMBR stands for
cosmic wave bright rectum
cosmic micro black radiation
cosmic matter bar radiator
cosmic microwave background radiation
10
this is a explosion that causes a brilliant flash of light that leave behind a white dwarf
idk
A supernova
a mega nova
a nova
11
if the stars do revolve around each other they are called ___________________
binary stars
non-binary stars
lelelellellelelelele
it
12
this is when stars move toward or away from the earth along the line of sight
starstellar motion
proper motion
retrograde motion
racial motion
13
A quasar is a thing astronomers can' explain
True
False
14
this is a type of star that are not true star but just hot left matter from a dead star
a white dwarf (aka brody)
a nova
a black dwarf
black hole
15
another name for the big dipper is
huge spoon
large ladle
The little dipper
Ursa Major
16
dark matter is what black holes are made from
False
True
17
this is the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram or (H-R)
False
True
18
this is a temporary bright flash most likely leading to the forming of a new star
nova
supernova
a red giant
leleleleleee
19
when a star is about the size of the sun begins to run out of hydrogen it starts using helium and becomes a big red
False
True
20
these were the first variable stars to be observed
actual magnitude
Cepheid variables
absolute magnitude
light yearz
21
if it is a group of _____ s held together by ______ it is a ______ cluster
stars gravity star
nerd, gummies,nerd
22
this is the actual brightness of a star
light magnitude
actual Magnitude
Cepheid variables
Absolute magnitude
23
cosmology is the general study of the universe and its origins
False
True
24
a protostar is a dense condensed nebular black hole that precedes from a white dwarf
True
False
25
Johan Dreyer was a Danish astronomer that published his first New general catalogue
False
True
26
Charles Messier was a German astronomer that researched stars
False
True
27
Astronomers classify stars based on a combo of luminosity,temp,color,size,composition,and luster
False
True
28
a nebula is a cloud of dust or gas that can be seen against a background of stars
False
True
29
A light year is the distance that light travels in a year
False
True
30
any recognizable pattern of stars
big dipper
bright things in the sky
Asterism
constilation
31
A parallax is the change in position of an object in space as viewed from the poles
True
False
32
a distinct combination of stars
little dipper
o'neil
asterim
constilation
33
A stars brightness compared to other stars as viewed from the earth
stellar magnitude
apparent magnitude
apparent magnitude
solar rectum
34
If a white dwarfs mass is 1 1/2 solar masses it will collapse into a city sized star the star is called a
A Brody
neutron star
a nova
super nova
35
It is an unimaginably dense object
super man
avon
A novasuper
a BLACK hole
36
this is another word for the birth of a star the aging of the star to the death of the star aka the life cycle
cosmic cycle
stellar evolution
star evolution
the star cycle