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Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism Review
Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism Review
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1
Behaviors or guidelines for Buddhists (to free themselves from suffering)
The 10 Commandments
The Golden Rule
The Eightfold Path
The Ninefold Path
2
The cycle of rebirth
Reincarnation or Samsara
Confession
Civil Service Exam
Karma
3
"Enlightened One" or "Awakened One" name given to Siddhartha Gautama
Buddha
Maya
Confucius
Purusha
4
A collection of Confucius's teachings.
The Bible
The Upanishads
The Vedas
The Analects
5
The Four Noble Truths
Suffering is everywhere, nothing lasts forever.
All of the above
One can end desire by following the Eightfold Path
Suffering comes from desire. To end suffering end desire.
6
Parent and Child, Husband and Wife, Elder sibling and Younger sibling, Friend and Friend, Ruler and Subject
Five Pillars
Five Basic Friendships
Five Constant Relationships
Five Guys
7
Sacred texts to which Hinduism can be traced
The Vedas
The Analects
The Upanishads
The Old and New Testaments
8
Founder of Buddhism
Siddhartha Gautama
Abraham
Confucius
There is no clear founder
9
The founder of Confucianism
The Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama
Confucius
The Vedas
10
The single, supreme, divine force in the Universe, at the heart of things (Hinduism)
Holy Trinity
The Holy Spirit
Atman
Brahman
11
"What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others." (Very similar to the Golden Rule.)
The Bronze Rule
The Copper Rule
The Silver Rule
The Golden Rule
12
A state exam based on the teachings of Confucius that was designed to select candidates worthy of government positions
The Physical Readiness Exam
The Civil Defense System
The Myers-Briggs Test
The Civil Service Exam
13
The sum of a person's actions and the consequences of his/her actions. Determines the direction of reincarnation.
Karma
Dharma
Polytheism
Monotheism
14
Belief that a ruler held power with support of the heavens; if the ruler was a poor leader, he'd lose power and support
Ua mau ke ea o ka 'āina i ka pono
Popular Sovereignty
Mandate of Heaven
The Code of Honor
15
State of peace and happiness. A goal in Buddhism.
Nirvana
Hinduism
Moksha
Karma
16
What is the principle of ahimsa?
The Upanishads
The moral law of cause and effect.
Non-violence. Not hurting living beings.
The Bhagavad Gita
17
Polytheism
Belief in many gods
Belief in one god
Belief in animal spirits
Absence of beliefs
18
What is Moksha?
It is where Hinduism originated.
Behaviors or guidelines that free Buddhists from suffering.
It is a dish in Indian cuisine.
Goal of Hinduism where cycle of rebirth ends, oneʻs soul unites w/ Brahman
19
Land of origin for both Hinduism and Buddhism
Israel
Mexico
China
India
20
A strict social class system that says people cannot move higher or lower, determined by birth.
Class system
Respiratory System
Track System
Caste System
21
Origin of Confucianism
Egypt
China
Japan
Italy
22
What is Yoga?
Liberation from the cycle of reincarnation
Aum
A practice one does to achieve union with the divine (example: meditation)
Mountain climbing
23
A goal of Hinduism. One is freed from the cycle of rebirth and one's soul unites with Brahman.
Moksha
Moral perfection
Man vs. Self
Nirvana
24
Respect of children for their parents--very critical to social order and harmony.
Filial Piety
Dharma
Greed
Manners
25
Idea that is at the heart of Buddhist teachings.
Everything stays the same
Everything lasts forever
Everything is permanent
Everything changes, nothing is permanent
