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Earth Science 5th grade Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science 5th grade
Earth Science 5th grade
41 terms
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1
the wearing away of rock or soil by wind, water, or ice
erosion
air mass
deposition
assumption
2
huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure at any given height
landform
air mass
weather
deposition
3
curved path around an object such as the patha a planet follows around the sun
orbit
outerspace
rotation
sun
4
decaying plant and animal material in the ground
phases
pollution
humus
evaporation
5
resouce that cannot be used up
fossil fuel
inexhaustible resource
analyze
mineral
6
process by which a liquid becomes a gas
pollution
recycle
precipitation
evaporation
7
height above sea level or the earth's surface
gravity
altitude
climate
atmosphere
8
information collected during an experiment
data
weathering
information
numbers
9
what does the prefix hydro mean
water
land
earth
animals
10
natural satellite that orbits a planet
mars
phases
moon
earth
11
formed by gravity pressing fragments of other rocks/minerals together as they settle over time
estuary
weathering
sedimentary rock
rock
12
to look at something carefully by attention to its parts
data
collect
examine
analyze
13
many different shaped features found on the continents, such as a mountain, valley,or plateau
altitude
atmosphere
climate
landform
14
resource that can be replaced in a short time
nonrenewable resource
erosion
climate
renewable resource
15
anything that can be dangerous
hazard
mineral
conclusion
analyze
16
average weather of an area over a long period of time
altitude
atmosphere
climate
gravity
17
process that breaks down rocks
Analyze
mineral
earthquake
weathering
18
process in which sediment is laid down in new locations
evaporation
deposition
air mass
erosion
19
different shapes of the moon during the lunar cycle
moon
night time
evaporation
phases
20
nonliving natural materials with a regular structure such as metals, metal ores and some rocks
weather
nonrenewable source
renewable source
landform
21
the force that causes attraction between objects that have mass
gravity
altitude
atmosphere
climate
22
region in which particles in the air are bunched together
conclusion
stuck
control
compression
23
the thin layer of air between Earth's surface and outer space
altitude
gravity
climate
atmosphere
24
substance, such as coal and oil, formed over millions of yesrs from the remains of organisims
humus
inexhaustible resorce
evaporation
fossil fuel
25
sun, the nine planets, and the many other objects that orbit the sun
outer space
planets
orbit
solar system
26
occurs when harmful substances are released into the environment
evaporation
polllution
precipitation
fog
27
ultimate source of energy for all living things
planets
moon
heaters
sun
28
coastal body of water where fresh water from a river mixes with salt water from the ocean
rotation
revolution
weathering
estuary
29
period of dryness that may occur when percipitation is less than normal
dry
rain
compression
drought
30
resource that can be used up
rocks
mineral
data
weathering
31
what does the prefix geo mean
earth
animals
life
people
32
energy that comes from the sun
sunny
solar energy
sunlight
orbit
33
enormous slowly moving landmass that floats on the Earth's surface
moon
continent
planet
sun
34
any form of water that falls from the clouds to earth
precipitation
water
evaporation
rain
35
to reuse materials
throw away
build
recycle
orbit
36
what does the prefix bio mean
land
water
people
life
37
judgement supported by facts
analyze
conclusion
hypothesis
guess
38
feature that does not change in an experiment
experiment
guess
hypothesis
control
39
belief that is based on fact but has not been proven
guess
assumption
fact
experinment
40
the condition of the atmosphere at a certain place and time
humus
weather
evaporation
moon
41
careful use and protection of natural resouces
phases
pollution
moon
conservation