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U.S. History Semester Review Flashcards | StudBud
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U.S. History Semester Review
U.S. History Semester Review
45 terms
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StudBud Administration
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138 plays
Review of U.S. history from the beginnings of the United States up to World War II.
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
Which of the following is not part of the 1st Amendment?
Rights of Assembly and Petition
Freedom of Speech and Press
Freedom from Fear
Freedom of Religion
2
Which amendment gave women the right to vote?
16th
17th
19th
18th
3
Which of the following is
not
an example of Andrew Carnegie's Gospel of Wealth (philanthropy)?
building public libraries
building hospitals
allowing poor to starve to death
building schools
4
Which of the following is a term for the 1920s?
The Jazz Age
The Roaring '20s
The Great Depression
Prohibition
5
Where were the first shots of the American Revolution fired in 1775?
Philadelphia
Lexington
Boston
Concorde
6
What is the name of the document that serves as the basis for all laws in the United States?
Bill of Rights
U.S. Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
7
Which of the following was elected President of the U.S.A. four times, the most of any president ever?
Gerald Ford
Theodore Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
8
Who was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War?
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
John Hancock
9
When did the fighting stop and WWI end for all intents and purposes?
November 11, 1918
October 29, 1929
December 7, 1941
July 4, 1776
10
What part of the U.S. Constitution explains who our government is for and what the government is supposed to do?
Article I
The Preamble
Article III
The 1st Amendment
11
What happened to the Native Americans who were living in the eastern part of the U.S.A. in the 1820s and 1830s?
The were force to become slaves on plantations.
They were forced to move out of the United States.
Nothing. They were allowed to stay where they were and keep their lands.
They were force to move west to Oklahoma territory.
12
Which of the following was a failed constitutional amendment designed to lower crime rates, but ended up raising them?
Organized Crime
Bootlegging
Prohibition
Speakeasies
13
What Supreme Court case established the principle of judicial review?
Nixon v. United States
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
Marbury v. Madison
14
Why did the U.S.A. enter World War I?
German U-boat attacks.
Economic concerns.
Zimmerman Note
To stop Hitler
15
Which amendment guarantees citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law?
16th
14th
13th
15th
16
When was the Declaration of Independence signed?
July 2, 1776
January 1, 1976
July 4, 1776
September 17, 1787
17
T/F The Articles of Confederation worked well for the early United States.
False
True
18
Which President of the United States authorized the Louisiana Purchase, doubling the size of the United States?
James Madison
Andrew Jackson
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
19
Which of the following were reasons for U.S. expansion westward during the 1820s-1840s?
Louisiana Purchase
More land was available.
Industrialization and Agriculture
Manifest Destiny
20
Which of the following is one way that increased supply of capital helped industrialization of the U.S.A.?
More transportation systems were built.
More factories were built.
More investments in business were made.
21
Which of the following changed how buildings and bridges were built?
elevators
technology
bricks
steel
22
What country's army burned Washington, D.C., including the White House, during the War 1812?
France
Great Britain
China
Germany
23
Which of the following were results of the Civil War?
Nothing changed as a result of the Civil War.
The U.S. government now had superiority over the state governments.
Slavery was abolished (ended) in the U.S.A.
The power of the executive branch had been expanded.
24
Who was the first president of the United States?
Abraham Lincoln
John Hancock
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
25
Who used vertical integration to create a monopoly in steel?
Andrew Carnegie
John D. Rockefeller
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Thomas Edison
26
On what date did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor, bringing the United States into World War II?
December 7, 1941
August 6, 1945
June 6, 1944
November 11, 1918
27
Who won the Battle of Gettysburg?
Great Britain/United Kingdom
The North/Union
The South/Confederacy
The Soviet Union/Russia
28
What is the term for buildings where many immigrants to the United States first stayed upon arriving in NYC?
hotels
Little Italy
Chinatown
tenement buildings
29
What is the introductory statement to the Constitution called?
The Opening Sentence
The Purpose for Government
The Introduction
The Preamble
30
T/F Abraham Lincoln promised to free all slaves everywhere, if elected to the office of President.
False
True
31
What Supreme Court case established the "separate but equal" doctrine, legalizing segregation in America?
Miranda v. Arizona
McCulloch v. Maryland
Plessy v. Ferguson
Marbury v. Madison
32
What war did President Polk and General Zachary Taylor create to gain land for the U.S. from Texas to the Pacific Ocean?
World War II
Spanish-American War
U.S. - Mexican War
U.S. Civil War
33
What country established colonies that is now the United States?
Serbia
China
Italy
Great Britain
34
Which of the following brought an end to the cattle drive era?
blizzard of 1886-1887
barbed wire
more railroads
over supply and low prices
35
What caused a major migration of people to California territory in 1848 and 1849?
Surfing and movies.
The Los Angeles Lakers basketball team.
Discovery of gold leading to a rush.
Discovery of the Pacific Ocean.
36
Who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence?
Roger Sherman
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
Benjamin Franklin
37
What is the term, coined by Mark Twain and Charles Warner, that applied to the era from 1870 to 1900?
The Glider Age
The Giddy Age
The Gilded Age
The Golden Age
38
T/F During the Great Depression, unemployment rose to 25%, meaning 1/4 of Americans were unable to find a job.
False
True
39
Which amendment abolished slavery?
14th
12th
13th
11th
40
What is the term for the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
Articles of Confederation
The 1st Ten Amendments
The Original Ten
41
Which of the following is viewed as the start of the Great Depression in the U.S.A.?
Passage of the 16th Amendment (Income Tax)
Stock Market Crash of 1929
Dust Bowl of 1930-1936
Bank Failures and Bank Runs
42
Which of the following are the major causes of World War II?
Rise of Dictators in Europe
World War I
The Great Depression (world-wide)
Isolationism of the U.S.A. in the 1930s.
43
What was the root of the conflict between Native Americans and white settlers on the plains?
land
racism
bison
culture
44
What development allowed for speedier transportation of goods and people possible in the Gilded Age?
canals
railroads
airplanes
automobiles
45
What was the term for journalists who investigated poor social conditions and political corruption?
muckrakers
journalists
yellow journalists
pooper-scoopers