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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
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A #history Quiz on the #renaissance and #highrenaissance as well as the Protestant #reformation.
Flashcards
36 cards
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Questions
36
Answers
1
author of
The Prince
, a political guidebook on how to rule
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Baldassare Castiglione
Niccolo Machiavelli
2
How was Renaissance art different from the art of the Middle Ages?
It was usually placed in churches & other religious places.
It was more realistic, portrayed some nonreligious subjects.
It was less realistic and portrayed only religious subjects.
It was always based on Greek and Roman subjects.
3
the study of the classical culture of Greece and Rome, then applied to increase understanding
humanism
humanities
perspective
patron
4
Who sculpted
David
and painted the Sistine Chapel?
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Cosimo de Medici
5
thriving and prosperous region that served center of trade for northern Europe
Flanders
Rome
Venice
Florence
6
The printing revolution meant that
exposed educated readers to new ideas and places.
an end to illiteracy in Europe.
the arts lost many patrons.
the Bible could be read for the first time.
7
Which Renaissance ideal did Shakespeare's work explore?
feminism
religious devotion
realism
complexity of the individual
8
The northern Renaissance began in the cities of
Flanders.
Germany.
England.
France.
9
the everyday language of ordinary people; traditional "scholarly" language was Latin
perspective
patron
engraving
vernacular
10
a financial supporter, usually of the arts
patron
perspective
Cosimo de Medici
Francesco de Medici
11
Luther's ideas spread mostly in
northern Germany and Flanders.
France and Spain.
Germany and Scandinavia.
Italy.
12
technique in which an artist etches design on metal plate with acid & uses plate to make prints
perspective
engraving
shading
vernacular
13
What did Rabelais, Shakespeare, and Cervantes have in common?
They each wrote their works in Latin.
They each are best known for their plays.
They each wrote in everyday English.
They each wrote in the vernacular.
14
To escape religious persecution, some Calvinists
sailed to the Americas.
became followers of Ulrich Zwingli.
became Catholics.
moved to France.
15
German painter considered the "Leonardo of the North"
Thomas More
Shakespeare
Johann Gutenberg
Albrecht Durer
16
How did Italy's location help make it the starting point of the Renaissance?
Many libraries were located there.
As trade declined, people turned to the arts.
Leading Greek scholars moved there.
Its location on the sea allowed trade with the Muslim world.
17
European inventor of the modern printing press with movable type
Albrecht Durer
Johann Gutenberg
Thomas More
Shakespeare
18
Which of the following was a factor leading to the Reformation?
anger at the worldliness of the Church
a desire to set up a theocracy in Wittenberg
the belief that the Pope should support the Renaissance
the hope that the Church would sell more indulgences
19
a Florentine and early Renaissance humanist, poet, and scholar who assembled a humanist library
Niccolo Machiavelli
Petrarch
Leonardo
Baldassare Castiglione
20
new artistic technique that emerged during Renaissance; allowed artists to create realistic art
commerce
patron
perspective
humanities
21
English humanist who pressed for social reform; wrote
Utopia
, which describes an ideal society
Erasmus
Rabelais
Shakespeare
More
22
Renaissance artist, engineer, inventor, famous for portrayals of the
Mona Lisa
&
Last Supper
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
23
Renaissance sculpter, engineer, painter, architect, and poet; famous for the
David
& the
Pieta
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
24
John Calvin believed the world was divided into
saints and sinners.
Calvinists and Lutherans.
Huguenots and Protestants.
Catholics and Christians.
25
Renaissance painter best known for his painting
The School of Athens
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
26
any ideal society (used often with implication that such a society is ultimately impractical)
utopia
commune
perspective
printing press
27
In
The Prince
, Machiavelli advises rulers to
learn courtly manners.
be ruthless in achieving goals.
support the arts.
learn poetry, music, and sports.
28
What is one belief Luther held that differed from Church practices?
He believed Christians could be saved via sola fide.
He opposed translating the Bible.
He supported Johann Tetzel.
He believed the Church should sell more indulgences.
29
English poet and playwright active during the High Renaissance; wrote 37 plays (still active)
Yeats
Shakespeare
Keats
More
30
the author of
The Book of the Courtier
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
31
During the Renaissance, there was a revival of interest in
supernaturalism.
individual achievement.
humanism.
perspective.
32
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?
Many began to doubt their faith.
Protestant views were adopted.
Calvin became a Catholic.
Church abuses were reduced.
33
Dutch priest and humanist who wrote humanist texts & produced a new Greek edition of the Bible
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
Thomas More
Erasmus
34
Rubens, van Eyck, and Bruegel were all
northern Renaissance painters.
northern Renaissance writers.
best known for their engravings.
Italian humanists.
35
subjects taught in ancient Greek & Roman schools, such as grammar, rhetoric, poetry and history
humanities
humanism
patron
perspective
36
home to commerce in the Italian Renaissance; home to wealthy banking families like the Medici
Rome
Florence
Venice
Tuscany
