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Spring Review 2021 Flashcards | StudBud
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Spring Review 2021
Spring Review 2021
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following helped revolutionize farming practices in medieval Europe
vassals
fiefs
bourgeoisie
manorial system
2
The Gracchus brothers tried to reform Roman society by
changing the military recruitment method
seizing power
reducing the size of the Senate
redistribute land to small farmers
3
the bureaucracy of the Qin was divided into
rulers, nobles, and priests
the civil division, the military division, and the censorate
ministers of law, ministers of commerce, and ministers of culture
the nobles, the middle class, and the peasants
4
Who did Caesar fight to become dictator of Rome
Pompey
Crassus
Lucius Cornelius Sulla
Gaius Gracchus
5
The crier who calls the faithful to prayer five times a day is the
hajj
vizier
muezzin
shariah
6
How did physical geography facilitate trade among the Greek colonies?
location near water
locations near mountains
locations near plains
locations near deserts
7
Another word for the split between Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches
codification
idolatry
icon
schism
8
Where did Greeks settle during their dark age?
Crete
Ionia
Mycenae
Italy
9
________ was home to the largest library in ancient times
Persepolis
Alexandria
Tyre
Antioch
10
Marius changed Rome's military by
recruiting the urban and rural poor
reducing size of the infantry
providing soldiers with better weapons
offering land to the patricians
11
The Buddha's Four Noble Truths were meant to end
Illness
the aging process
human suffering
human evil
12
the manorial system included
vassals and slaves
serfs and nobles
peasants and patricians
fiefs and knights
13
A belief that the individual soul is reborn in a different form -
nirvana
dharma
reincarnation
karma
14
Which of the following is one of the Five Constant Relationships
commander and soldier
older friend and younger friend
master and servant
teacher and student
15
The conflict between the plebeians and the patricians was known as the
council of the plebs
Second Punic Wars
struggle of the orders
law of nations
16
Muhammad is
an angel
the prophet of Allah
the reincarnation of Moses
the son of Allah
17
happiness is the goal of life and can be achieved through the pursuit of pleasure
Epicurus
Sophocles
Aristotle
Plato
18
Native peoples in Russia and Ukraine were conquered by
Vikings, then Mongols
Franks, then Moors
Slavs, then Christians
Mongols, then Vikings
19
Spread of Greek language and customs to the non-greek world
Hellenistic Era
Dark Age
Age of Lawelessness
Age of Pericles
20
Which varna is considered the highest and purest?
Sudras
Kshatriyas
Vaisyas
Brahmins
21
Siddhartha Gautama was the founder of
Hinduism
Buddhism
the caste system
Confucianism
22
What allowed Romans to construct massive buildings
aqueducts
slave labor
arches
concrete
23
Which emperor made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire?
Nero
Constantine
Dicoletian
Theodosius the Great
24
Who wrote tragedies that portrayed war as barbaric
Socrates
Euripides
Zeno
Aristotle
25
Which was the first Greek state?
Ionia
Corinth
Sparta
Mycenae
26
What was the most important social institution in Germanic custom
the village
the family
the state
the parish
27
Which of the following was one effect of Marius' reforms?
Generals gained enormous power
more patricians became soldiers
Fewer soldiers
there were greater numbers of rural poor
28
the Peak of the Roman Empire is known as
the Augustan Age
the Roman Republic
the Pax Romana
the paterfamilias
29
Who became Rome's first emperor in 27 BC?
Julius Caesar
Antony
Augustus
Sulla
30
The _______ and the _______ settled within Greece.
Spartans/Trojans
Aeolians/Dorians
Agamemnons/Homers
Mycenaeans/Minoans
31
"a good life can only be achieved if a person lives in a just and rational state" -
Sophocles
homer
Plato
Aristotle
32
Who determined that the Earth was round?
Euripides
Eratosthenes
Aristophanes
Aristotle
33
How did Qin Shihuangdi help unify the Chinese world
conquering Russia
negotiating peace with Syria
building a series of canals
creating a single monetary system
34
The Roman Senate was a select group of
emperors
consuls
Patricians
praetors
35
Legalists believed that a strong ruler was needed to
support Daoism
show compassion
keep order
maintain good trade relations
36
Which of the following claims that a single force governs the universe
neither Hinduism nor Buddhism
both Hinduism and Buddhism
Hinduism
Buddhism
37
Lowest level of Ancient Indian society - given tasks such as collecting trash and handling dead bodies
the Untouchables
the Vaisyas
the Brahmins
the Kshatriyas
38
The Buddha believed that suffering is caused by
not living according to the will of laws of God
attachment to the things of this world
demons
spending money foolishly
39
What were tyrants
oppressive and wicked leaders
supporters of aristocrats
rulers who seized power by force
rulers who wanted to establish democracy
40
Which of the following is another title for the Pope?
Bishop of Jerusalem
Bishop of Rome
Bishop of Antioch
Bishop of Alexandria
41
Rome fought Carthage for control of
Latium
Gual
Etruria
the Mediterranean
42
What did the reforms of Cleisthenes accomplish?
the foundations of democracy
the freeing of all slaves
allowed women to rule (LOL)
the foundations of oligarchy
43
The most important gift a lord could give to a vassal was
a piece of land
a piece of wisdom
a castle filled with detritus
a piece of bread
44
What did the Edict of Milan proclaim?
official tolerance of Christianity
Christians were traitors
the end of the Roman Empire
Christianity was Rome's official religion
45
According to Hinduism, what concept accounts for someone's standing in life?
meditation
yoga
karma
Veda
46
Local Christian communities were led by a priest called
parishes
monasteries
bishoprics
Papal States
47
Who said that the "unexamined life is not worth living?"
Socrates
Euripides
Zeno
Aristotle
48
Why did Greeks use rituals?
show the power of humans
find a route to China
encourage the gods to be generous
elect kings
49
According to Confucianism, if everyone works hard to fulfill their duties, then society
will become self governing
will become more technologically advanced
will prosper
will crumble
50
Who wrote the first history of western civilization?
Herodotus
Homer
Plato
Cleisthenes
51
Who wrote Oedipus Rex?
Aeschylus
Sophocles
Euripides
Aristophanes
52
How far did Alexander's empire stretch in the East?
to Afghanistan
to Persia
to India
to Pakistan
53
The ______ was the central focus of Greek life
polis
hoplite
agora
pantheon
54
which of the following was the staple of the medieval diet?
beans
meat
bread
vegetables
55
What was considered the Golden age of Chinese history
the Zhou dynasty
the Han
the Qin
the Warring States period