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Unit 13 Test
Unit 13 Test
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Questions
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Answers
1
Both Socialism and Communism believe in violence
True
False
2
In what country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
England/Britain
The United States
Germany
France
3
Which one of these individuals would most likely agree with NO government involvement?
Henry Ford
James Watt
Adam Smith
4
In 1776, Adam Smith wrote
The Wealth of Nations
The Road to Serfdom
From Russia With Love
The Lord of the Rings
5
What did James Watt improve on?
A new way of smelting iron
The steamboat
A functional steam engine
The telephone
6
What were the effects of the railroad?
Decreased travel time
Helped other industries like coal, iron and steel
People were angry
Helped expand countries in Africa
7
Why were factories beginning to be developed?
People wanted to make goods at home
They brought together people and machines to make many goods
Machines were too big to run at home
It helped people avoid housework
8
Living conditions improved during industrialization
True
False
9
Karl Marx's "Communist Manifesto" inspired Lenin in Russia
True
False
10
Louis Pasteur
did studies on Algebra
helped prevent diseases by studying germs
developed the Gram Stain
proved rats caused disease
11
All early factories had to be located
near lumber
near a railroad
near water
near houses
12
What does Laissez-Faire mean?
International trade that pushes for less tariffs (taxes)
An economy run by business; free from government involvement
Complete government control over business
International trade that pushes for more tariffs (taxes)
13
Why were labor unions created?
To improve worker's conditions by working with factory owners
To participate in strikes to upset politicans
Workers just wanted to go against management
14
In order to have Production you need....
Military
People and Labor
Capitol (money)
Land
15
Why did the cottage industry decline?
It could not keep up with the demand for textiles
The population of farms grew
Farmers became greedy
Steel improved farming
16
What industry experienced the Industrial Revolution first ?
The Textile Industry
The Agricultural Industry
The Mining Industry
The Oil Industry
17
What is a cottage industry?
Money available for investment.
A method of production done in ones own home.
Work performed by people who provide the goods or service.
18
During the Industrial Revolution the middle class...
Decreased
Increased
