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Enlightenment and Revolution! Flashcards | StudBud
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Enlightenment and Revolution!
Enlightenment and Revolution!
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Enlightenment, American Revolution, French Revolution, and Napoleon
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who said we have a natural right to "Life, Liberty, and Property"?
Voltaire
Locke
Rousseau
Galileo
2
Which of the following is a result of the events of 1871?
Haitian Revolution
Battle of Waterloo
Germany created
French Revolution
3
Which of the following helped Bolivar rally support for independence?
The rise of nationalism in Italy
The Irish Potato Famine
The writings of Mary Wollstonecraft
Napoleon's conquest of Spain
4
Which of the following locations on the map is Peter the Great's new capital of St. Petersburg?
4
3
2
5
5
The "Reign of Terror"…
Removed freedoms
Preserved democracy
Restored the king
Killed all non-Catholics
6
French philosopher who argued that gov't is based on a social contract to which people consent
John Locke
Baron de Montesquieu
Toussaint Louverture
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
7
Nationalism led to all of the following EXCEPT…
Irish interest in their history and culture
Unification of Germany
The fall of Napoleon
Unification of Italy
8
Where did Napoleon suffer his FINAL defeat in 1815, ending the first French Revolutionary era?
5
3
1
2
9
The first successful revolution in history led by slaves began in…
1871
1789
1791
1815
10
The French Revolution began in…
1815
1791
1789
1871
11
Which is NOT associated with German unification?
Otto von Bismarck
Franco-Prussian War
Kulturkampf
Battle of Waterloo
12
What decision by Napoleon angered supporters of the French Revolution?
Guaranteeing some liberties in the Napoleonic Code
Crowning himself "emperor" in 1804
Initially choosing the title of "First Consul"
Holding a plebiscite to ratify his rule
13
During the Enlightenment, women…
Argued for their rights but were often ignored
Ruled the majority of European countries
Had no role whatsoever
Won voting rights during the French & American Revolutions
14
The English Civil War and "Glorious" Revolution led most directly to…
The French Revolution
The birth of the Enlightenment
Women's suffrage
Constitutional monarchy in Britain
15
An "enlightened despot" who used science and limited freedoms to strengthen his country
Oliver Cromwell
Peter the Great
Simon Bolivar
Louis XIV
16
Who argued for letting capitalist market forces guide the economy without gov't interference?
Adam Smith
Montesquieu
John Locke
Jesus
17
What was an *immediate* cause the French Revolution?
Congress of Vienna
High taxes and bread riots
Enlightenment ideas
Unification of Germany
18
Movement justifying American claims of natural rights & no taxes without the people's consent
Absolutism
Enlightenment thought
The Tea Act
The Scientific Revolution
19
After the end of the first French Revolution and Napoleon's defeat…
The Congress of Vienna spread democracy to new countries
Britain experienced a major, violent revolution ("Chartism")
The U.S.A. was founded
New democratic revolutions kept arising throughout the 1800s
20
Which of the following American revolutionaries was a former slave in Haiti?
Simon Bolivar
Toussaint Louverture
Agustin Iterbide
Fr. Miguel Hidalgo
