The Renaissance and Reformation

Question 1

___ developed the Christian theology known as Calvinism.

Accepted Answer

John Calvin

Question 2

Series meetings held by the Roman Catholic Church from 1545-1563 to address the challenges of the Protestant Reformation

Accepted Answer

The Council of Trent

Question 3

Who stated "He is above and outside the morality. He can use religion to realize his ends."

Accepted Answer

Machiaveli

Question 4

Decreased the power of the Catholic Church

Accepted Answer

Reformation

Question 5

Who was known as “The First Lady of the Renaissance?”

Accepted Answer

Isabella d'Este

Question 6

Galileo improved the telescope and supported Copernican theory.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 7

What means "rebirth" in French?

Accepted Answer

Renaissance

Question 8

Prominent humanists included _______

Accepted Answer

Petrarch and Erasmus

Question 9

Who is most famous for being a poet during the Renaissance era in Italy.

Accepted Answer

Francesco Petrarch

Question 10

Who proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system.

Accepted Answer

Copernicus

Question 11

____ work in education, the sciences, Catholic charity, refugee services, and justice advocacy organizations.

Accepted Answer

Jesuits

Question 12

Renaissance art focused on ______ and ______.

Accepted Answer

realism and human emotion

Question 13

Protestants believe that ____ is the ultimate religious truth and authority.

Accepted Answer

The Bible

Question 14

What was the Catholic Church's response to the Reformation?

Accepted Answer

Counter-Reformation

Question 15

Martin Luther nailed his ___ Theses to a church door in 1517

Accepted Answer

95

Question 16

Who wrote plays and sonnets?

Accepted Answer

Shakespeare

Question 17

The Renaissance saw significant advancements in techniques like perspective, realism & anatomy in painting & sculpture.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 18

_____ was a German monk who initiated the Reformation

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther

Question 19

_____ main activity was to write letters to the leading statesmen, humanists, printers, and theologians

Accepted Answer

Desiderius Erasmus

Question 20

What was a cultural movement form the 14th century to the 17th century?

Accepted Answer

The Renaissance

Question 21

a process that prepares men to serve in the Society of Jesus

Accepted Answer

Formation of Jesuits

Question 22

____ criticized the Catholic Church's corruption and excesses.

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther

Question 23

Who was known as the "Renaissance Man?"

Accepted Answer

Leonardo Da Vinci

Question 24

What is the first step in the formation of Jesuits?

Accepted Answer

Novitiate

Question 25

The Renaissance ideas continue to shape contemporary culture and thought.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 26

What was religious movement in the 16th century

Accepted Answer

The Protestant Reformation

Question 27

___ was influenced by both Leonardo and Michelangelo.

Accepted Answer

Raphael

Question 28

What was the birthplace of the Renaissance?

Accepted Answer

Italy

Question 29

Catholic and Protestant officials used ______ to attract undecided Christians.

Accepted Answer

witch trials

Question 30

Renaissance saw significant advancements in techniques like ______, ______, and ______ in painting and sculpture.

Accepted Answer

perspective, realism, and anatomy

Question 31

Who designed a bridge to span an inlet at the mouth of the Bosphorus?

Accepted Answer

Leonardo da Vicni

Question 32

the treatment of light and shade in drawing and painting

Accepted Answer

chiaroscuro

Question 33

What are two of Leonardo Da Vinci's most famous works of art?

Accepted Answer

Mona Lisa and The Last Supper

Question 34

The Reformation was a response to centuries of political & social grievances against the Catholic Church.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 35

What were the three main cultural hubs?

Accepted Answer

Florence, Venice, and Rome

Question 36

_____ focused on human potential and achievements.

Accepted Answer

humanism

Question 37

The __________ of the Solar System is a theory that places the Sun at the center of the Solar System.

Accepted Answer

heliocentric theory

Question 38

Michelangelo most famous works of art were?

Accepted Answer

Sistine Chapel and Statue of David

Question 39

___ were efforts in the 16th and early 17th centuries to oppose the Protestant Reformation & reform the Catholic church.

Accepted Answer

Counter-Reformation

Question 40

Popular forms of Renaissance music included:

Accepted Answer

madrigals, masses, and motets

The Renaissance and Reformation

Questions 40

The Renaissance and Reformation

Questions 40