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Gr12 IT hardware and software quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Gr12 IT hardware and software quiz
Gr12 IT hardware and software quiz
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1
Which technology immerses users in a simulated environment generated by a computer?
AR
VR
2
What type of port provides high-speed data transfer and can carry both data and video signals?
Thunderbolt ports
USB port
3
What term refers to peripheral controllers integrated directly into a computer's motherboard?
Onboard controllers
Expansion cards
4
What specification determines the number of bits a CPU can process in a single operation?
register size
bus size
5
Which hardware component is designed to handle mathematical operations separately from the CPU?
Arithmetic coprocessor
Maths coprocessor
6
Which feature allows a single physical CPU core to handle multiple software threads simultaneously?
Multiprocessing
Hyperthreading
7
Which component determines the width of data paths between CPU, memory, and peripherals?
register size
bus size
8
Which type of peripheral card is used to add extra functionality to a computer system?
Expansion cards
Onboard controllers
9
Which type of connections link the CPU and memory to external devices such as peripherals?
external busses
internal busses
10
Which storage technology is known for its faster data access times and reliability?
HDD
SSD
11
What form factor is commonly used for SSDs that connects directly to the motherboard?
SATA
M.2 Format
12
What internal pathways connect the CPU, memory, and other components on the motherboard?
external busses
internal busses
13
What term refers to the simultaneous execution of multiple processes or threads using multiple processors?
Hyperthreading
Multiprocessing
14
What interface standard is commonly used for connecting peripherals like keyboards, a mouse and printers?
USB
HDMI
15
What design approach involves breaking a system into smaller, manageable, and interchangeable modules?
Hyperthreading
Modular design
16
What term refers to the number of cycles per second a CPU executes?
frequency
latency
17
Which interface standard is primarily used for transmitting audio and video signals between devices?
HDMI
USB
18
What hardware device is used to output graphics to a display monitor?
graphics card
graphics processor
19
Which component is responsible for rendering images and videos on a computer system?
graphics processor
graphics card
20
What term describes the process of increasing a component's clock rate beyond its recommended specifications?
Expansion cards
Clock multiplication