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Our Dynamic Earth Review
Our Dynamic Earth Review
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Our Dynamic Earth Test Review
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
____ is when eroded materials are dropped off in another place.
weathering
meander
erosion
deposition
2
______ is the breaking down of rocks or other materials.
sediment
deposition
weathering
glacier
3
____ is the movement of weathered rock from one place to another.
erosion
meander
deposition
weathering
4
The rocky outer layer of Earth is called the _________.
core
crust
mantle
ocean
5
The ________ of an earthquake is directly above the focus.
rocks
fault
epicenter
focus
6
________ volcanoes are formed by thin lava that spreads out over a large area.
composite
simple
shield
cinder-cone
7
A scientist that studies rocks to find out about Earth's surface is called a __________.
biologist
geologist
archaeologist
anthropologist
8
A ________ measures the waves made by an earthquake.
seisometer
epicenter
thermometer
focus
9
Magma that reaches Earth's surface is called ___________.
crust
water
lava
magma
10
Any physical feature on Earth's surface is called a _________________
ocean
landform
river
mountain
11
____ mountains are formed when plates slide past each other.
flat
rock
fault-block
folded
12
A huge wave caused by an earthquake is called a _____________.
ocean
white cap
hurricane
tsunami
13
The _____ is the layer of gases above Earth's surface.
crust
ocean
mantle
atmosphere
14
The theory that the plates make up Earth's crust and they move is called ___________.
Pangea
continental drift
plate tectonics
ocean theory
15
_________ are formed when plates push together.
fault-block mountains
rock mountains
flat mountains
folded mountains
16
An Earthquake happens when the ________ moves quickly or suddenly.
core
oceans
Australia
crust
17
Hot melted rock under Earth's surface is called _________.
lava
magma
iron
coal
18
A non-moving pool of magma is called a ___________.
hot spot
volcano
island arc
island chain
19
Any opening in Earth's crust is called a ____________.
magma
earthquake
volcano
core
20
_______ mountains are built by layers of ash.
cinder-cone
shield
simple
composite
21
A _______ map shows elevation by shading instead of using lines.
relief
topographical
mapquest
google
22
___ mountains are formed by thick lava that falls as chunks. It is steep and narrow.
shield
simple
composite
cinder-cone
23
All of Earth's water is called the _____________.
atmosphere
biosphere
lithosphere
hydrosphere
24
All living things on Earth can be found in the __________.
biosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere
lithosphere
25
The _____ of an earthquake is the place where slipping begins.
focus
epicenter
fault
seisometer