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Bio Test Spring review Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio Test Spring review
Bio Test Spring review
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Questions
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Answers
1
A dichotomous key is...
a set of traits that identify an organism
a set of paired statements to identify an organism
a set of animals
only used when you are confused
2
Which kingdom do these characteristics describe?
Animal Kingdom
Ancient Bacteria Kingdom
Protist Kingdom
Plant Kingdom
3
Photosynthesis is
The process by which plants make their own food.
Process by which giant beanstalks grow.
The process by which plants die.
4
what is an autotroph?
An organism that cannot make its own food
An organism that is able to make its own food
water
5
The products of photosynthesis are...
carbon dioxide, water and light
carbon dioxide and sugar
oxygen, water and light
oxygen and sugar
6
Which kingdoms of life are
eukaryotic
?
Animalia (Animals)
Protista
Fungi
Plantae (Plants)
7
Using this cladogram, which animal does not have jaws?
Pigeon
Lizard
Hagfish
Mouse
8
what is taxonomy?
naming animals
preserving animals by stuffing them
naming, defining, and classifying organisms based on shared characteristics
insurance and financial needs
9
How are the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration connected?
Each process provides the materials needed in the process.
CYTOPLASM
NADH
10
chloroplasts are to photosynthesis as
solar energy is to cellular respiration
metabolism is to carbon
oxygen is to carbon dioxide
mitochondria is to cellular respiration
11
What are the two Prokarya kingdoms
Bugs
Archaea
Flagellatea
Bacteria
12
Scientific names of organisms consist of ____.
genus & species
order & family
family & genus
kingdom & phylum
13
pollination ...
makes eggs that grow into seeds
the process of moving pollen from a stamen to a pistil
protective layer of the seed
makes seeds when mixed with a flower's eggs
14
Define cross-pollination in plants
When plants self-pollinate
Sexual reproduction in plants
Pollen landing on another plants stigma
When different species form a hybrid
15
Autotroph
Another word for omnivore
Another word for producer
Another word for herbivore
16
A transition fossil
is evidence of evolution.
all of these are true about transitional fossils.
shows traits from different species.
links species in a line of decent.
17
What are the levels of organization from smallest to largest?
organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell, molecule
cell, organ system, molecule, organ, tissue, organism
Molecule, Cell, Tissue, organ, organ system, organism
organ system, tissue, molecule, organism, cell, organ
18
The order of taxa (from smallest to largest)...
genus, domain, class, order, species, family, kingdom, domain
domain, kingdom, phylum, class,order,family, genus, species
species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom,domain
19
Which is an autotroph?
daisy
wolf
mushroom
earthworm
20
What is the correct order of the levels of organization?
Cells ➝ Organs ➝ Tissues ➝ Organ systems
Cells ➝ Tissues ➝ Organs ➝ Organ systems
Tissues ➝ Cells ➝ Organ systems ➝ Organs
Cells ➝ Organ systems ➝ Organs ➝ Organ Tissues
21
Cross pollination involves two plants.
False
True
22
The products of cellular respiration are...
carbon dioxide and sugar
carbon dioxide, water and ATP
oxygen, water and light
oxygen and sugar
23
Use the given dichotomous key to identify Bird W.
Platyspiza
Certhidea
Geospiza
Camathynchus
24
Prokaryote or Eukaryote?
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
25
Which kingdoms of life are
prokaryotic
?
Archaea
Bacteria
Fungi
Protista
26
The reactants of cellular respiration are...
carbon dioxide, water and light
carbon dioxide and sugar
oxygen and sugar
oxygen, water and light
27
Prokaryote or Eukaryote?
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
28
Scientific names usually derive from what language?
English
Latin
French
Spanish
29
The reactants of photosynthesis are...
carbon dioxide and sugar
carbon dioxide, water and light
oxygen, water and light
oxygen and sugar
30
The 8 Taxa are?
Division Kingdom Phylum Class Order Genus Species
Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
Division Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Grouping Species
Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Division Group Species
31
What is Cross-Pollination?
manually fertilized plants
Inherits the same traits as the parents
pollen from one plant fertilizes another
fertilizing an egg from the same flower
32
According to the cladogram, which plants have seeds?
mosses only
conifers & lilies
all the plants
ferns, conifers & lilies
33
Why do we prefer cross pollination over self pollination of flowers?
we really don't care
then there is less genetic diversity
then there is more genetic diversity
plants can't fertilize themselves
34
Which is the correct order for the taxa?
kingdom-phylum-class-order-family-genus-species
kingdom-phylum-class-order-genus-family-species
kingdom-phylum-class-family-order-genus-species
kingdom-phylum-family-class-order-genus-species
35
Name the 6 Kingdoms
Plants, Animals, Grass, Protists, Archae/Eu-Bacteria
Plants, Animals, Fungi, Protists, Trees
Plants, Animals, Mold, Protists, Archae/Eu-Bacteria
Plants, Animals, Fungi, Protists, Archae/Eu-Bacteria
36
What is a cladogram?
It is a gram of clads
Diagram that show the evolutionary relationships among groups of organisms
A relationshipal diagram that shows groups of organisms
Diagram that shows relationships
37
The scientific naming system consisting of two, usually Latin, names is
Binomial Nomenclature
The Aristotle system of naming
Scientific Naming System
Dual Naming System
38
Based on the cladogram, the ancestral species most likely had
A vertebral column and hair
Sharp teetch and retractable claws
A vertebral column
The ability to purr
39
Linnaeus system of classifying organisms uses which two taxa to classify names?
Genus, species
Top and bottom level
Prokaryote, Eukaryote
Eukatoytae,Eubacteria
