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Europe During Medieval Times REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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Europe During Medieval Times REVIEW
Europe During Medieval Times REVIEW
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1
Who made the first call for the crusades?
Pope Urban
Al-Hakim
King John
Jewish peasants
2
Serfs were at the bottom of the order in the feudal system.
False
True
3
Which development in the Hundred Years’ War was partly a response to Joan of Arc?
loss of royal authority
more powerful weapons
increase in foot soldiers
stronger national identity
4
If the manor could not produce what they needed what did they do?
pray to God
ask the Lord for more money
trade at markets
go to war with a near by village
5
Why did Charlemagne educate his officials?
so they could read new laws in public
wanted educated friends
wanted them to keep accurate records
so they were without excuse if they failed their assigned tasks
6
Which of the following are outcomes of the crusades? (check 3)
hostile feelings were created between Christians, Jews, and Muslims
free land for all citizens
trade grew between Europe and Asia
Europeans gained knowledge of mathematics, medicine, and architecture
7
Noble families typically studied all of the following subjects EXCEPT...
Latin
astronomy
advanced math
music
8
Chivalry was a code that required knights to be...
christian, brave, wealthy
brave, smart, loyal
loyal, skilled in combat, wealthy
brave, loyal, generous
9
Charlemagne's military victories accomplished which result?
reunited much of west Roman empire
forced all surrounding rulers to pay taxes
established Rome as center of trade
granted citizenship for all people in kingdom
10
How did the plague make life harder for Jews in Europe?
Their food was not always safe to eat.
They had to move into the big cities.
They were often blamed for the disease.
They got sick more than other people.
11
In the Middle Ages, many universities grew out of
cathedral schools.
Charlemagne's court.
pilgrimage sites.
convent schools.
12
Who took over Jerusalem in 1095 and made life harder for the Christians?
Catholic Church
Seljuk Turks
Jews
Buddhists
13
Which was NOT a reason Christians joined the Crusades?
gain wealth
promise that their souls would be saved
adventure & excitement
granted fiefs and castles
14
When did the Muslims take control of Jerusalem?
400 AD
500 AD
600 AD
300 AD
15
Which person was responsible for repairing buildings?
Ironsmith
Monk
Reeve
Head Knight
16
What is a guild?
school for medieval women
workers practicing the same craft
an arranged marriage
a group of friends with shared interests
17
Why were horses better than oxen for farming?
work longer hours
faster with plow
require less food
stronger
18
The majority of the medieval population were what?
kings / queens
serfs
lords
knights
19
Because the lord's wife was a noble she was most likely
educated
tall
poor
attractive
20
Who was in charge of new kingdoms established during the early middle ages?
Spanish Muslims
Roman government
local leaders
Germanic leaders
21
What was one human activity that contributed to the spread of the bubonic plague?
trading with Asia
eating rotten food
keeping mice as pets
bathing too often
22
Community life in western Europe during the Middle Ages centered on
the theater
the town hall
the school
the church
23
Increased wealth meant increased demand for what?
vacation travel
children's toys
luxury items
beef and poultry
24
Surplus crops led to regions becoming specialized. Spain produced grapes/wine.
False
True
25
All of the following are legacies of Charlemagne EXCEPT...
printing press allowed for spread of information
extended Christianity into northern Europe
strong and efficient government
blended Germanic, Roman and Christian traditions
26
What was the center of the manor?
lords castle
church
statue of king
farm
27
What group of clergy members belongs on the blank row?
Monks
Parishes
Archbishops
Mendicants
28
What was the purpose of Magna Carta?
to strengthen common law
to protect the rights of nobles
to give the king more power
to make the Church weaker
29
Peasants were required to do all of the following tasks EXCEPT?
make clothes
raise animals
copy the bible
care for crops
30
Historians sometimes call the Middle Ages in western Europe the
Age of Exploration
Age of Faith
Age of Enlightenment
Age of Reason
31
Powerful lords divided this among lesser lords (vassals)
land
weapons
animals
salvation
32
What are some of the ways guilds regulated business? (check 3)
quality control
fixed prices
proper training
sold required tools
33
Which of these is a sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church?
marriage
birthday
graduation
pilgrimage
34
Which of these was a reform made by King Henry II of England?
England paid soldiers to be in the army.
Trials were held before a royal judge.
Ordinary people elected their rulers.
Nobles had to let their serfs go free.
35
What are the TWO large rivers that carry soil for farming to European towns?
Amazon
Rhine
Niger
Danube
