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IA3 World History Review 2021 Flashcards | StudBud
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IA3 World History Review 2021
IA3 World History Review 2021
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Answers
1
Who wrote an encyclopedia that would influence the Muslim and European study of medicine for centuries?
Machiavelli
Ibn Sina
Cicero
Ptolemy
2
What was the initial goal of the First Crusade?
Christians to capture Jerusalem
Christians to regain control of Turkey
Muslims to regain control of Spain
To carry out the Reconquista in Spain
3
The Bantus migrated throughout Africa and spread their culture and technology.
False
True
4
Which of the following figures made a famous hajj to Mecca and spread Islamic influence?
Mansa Musa
Kublai Khan
Charlemagne
Marco Polo
5
How did the production of sugarcane impact the New World?
Its African population grew signficantly as more slaves were imported
The European population there grew due to jobs on sugar plantations
Native populations grew due to availability of sugar and other goods
Majority of Native Americans died due to conditions on sugar plantations
6
Which of the following religions are rooted in the belief that Abraham created a covenant with the one God?
Christianity
all choices are correct
Judaism
Islam
7
Why did Europeans initially want to begin exploring?
They wanted to spread the Reformation
They needed more allies to fight wars
They needed better trade access to Asian goods
They wanted to be like Leif Erickson
8
The effective use of gunpowder to expand control to large territories in Asia applied to which of the following?
Ottoman Empire
Safavid Empire
Mughal Empire
all choices are correct
9
Governments of ancient Athens and the Roman Republic influenced which of the following?
separation of church and state in the U.S.
concentration of power in the hands of few
civilian control of military power
representative democracy in modern Western governments
10
Trade during the Pax Romana allowed for the diffusion of which of the following throughout the Roman Empire?
Greek language
Islam
Persian culture
Christianity
11
Which of the following were important scientists whose ideas challenged medieval and Church beliefs?
Rene Descartes
Galileo Galilei
all choices are correct
Nicholas Copernicus
12
What was the importance of Justinian's Code?
it was the first law code ever
it preserved Roman law
it began feudalism
it abolished slavery
13
Which of the following was a major reason for the fall of the Roman Empire?
decreased authority of Roman emperors
Roman territory became too large to govern effectively
citizens of Rome lacked government representation
an overall lack of military experience
14
Which belief would have been used to explain the fall of the Shang and the rise of the Zhou Dynasties?
Five Pillars
moksha
predestination
Mandate of Heaven
15
What brought a final end to the Byzantine Empire in 1453?
plague
Ottomans
Mongols
Crusades
16
The Mesoamerican Empire that sacrificed conquered peoples and was defeated by Cortes
Olmec
Aztec
Han
Inca
17
The increasing wealth of businessmen and art patrons in _________ made it the birthplace of the Renaissance
Venice
Paris
Florence
Athens
18
Religious syncretism in Africa was the blending of new religions with
economic policies
ice cream
law codes
indigenous religions
19
Yucatan civilization that shared religion and culture but was ruled as independent city-states:
Maya
Chavin
Hopi
Sumerian
20
Which civilization settled along a major river for easy access to food and water?
Inca
Berbers
Indus Valley/Harappans
Ancient Greeks
21
System that developed in Medieval Europe in which people worked and fought for nobles who gave them protection
Federalism
Dictatorship
Monarchy
Feudalism
22
The Council of Trent did all of the following EXCEPT:
reaffirm authority of the clergy
reduce practice of indulgences
address Church corruption
end Protestantism
23
Are you ready for this test?
Absolutely!
Yes!
I'm going to ace it!
Bring it on!
24
Which culture most influenced early Russian states like Kiev?
Celtic
Arab
Byzantine
Persian
25
Why did Europeans import the majority of African slaves to the Caribbean islands?
to establish the encomienda
to establish corn farming
to produce sugarcane and cotton
to manufacture guns
26
Who brought stability and peace to Japan, but still heavily taxed the lower class and enforced isolationist policy
The Mongols
Yuan Dynasty
Tokugawa Shogunate
Shi Huangdi
27
Pre-Columbian empire of South America in the Andes Mountains
Inca
Toltec
Choctaw
Mixtec
28
Which of the following emperors turned to non-violence and Buddhism after years of conquest?
Ashoka the Great
Montezuma II
Suleyman the Magnificent
Akbar the Great
29
A key belief in indigenous (traditional) African religion:
humanism
Taoism
animism
Confucianism
30
European economies benefitted from the gold and natural resources from the Columbian Exchange.
False
True
31
What is Renaissance humanism?
revival of ancient Egyptian mythology
revival of Greek and Roman art, literature, & history
the dominant ideology during the Middle Ages
ethical system focused on law and order
32
The Chinese ethical system/philosophy focused on family relationships and moral duty
Buddhism
Taoism
legalism
Confucianism
33
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are all Abrahamic religions that share beliefs such as monotheism.
True
False
34
Which of the following used oracle bones as part of their religion?
Spanish Muslims
Lutherans
Shang Dynasty
Kingdom of Israel
35
Which of the following would have had the most effect on the everday lives of Europeans in the Middle Ages?
Islam
the Catholic Church
revolutions
humanism
36
Which of the following blended with indigenous religions of West African societies?
Islam
Shinto
Eastern Orthodoxy
Hinduism
37
At first, ancient Greece was made up of
city-states with diverse forms of governments
one unified culture and government
one unified empire and law code
many diverse cultures and religions
38
Which of the following helped improve navigation and sailing for Europeans? (select all that apply)
longbows
astrolabe
caravels
stirrups
39
Martin Luther's challenge of the Church sale of indulgences is called:
The Decameron
Institutes of the Christian Religion
The Ninety-Five Theses
The Index of Forbidden Books
40
Which group contributed to the spread of a common culture throughout sub-Saharan Africa?
Bantu
Soninke
Zulu
Tuareg
41
Which event split Christianity into the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches?
The Crusades
The Protestant Reformation
The Great Schism of 1054
The Catholic Reformation
42
Which of the following was
NOT
a major New World crop requiring lots of slave labor?
tobacco
sugarcane
cotton
silk
43
First civilization of ancient India that used the river valley for food, water, and crop irrigation
Indus
Mughal
Gupta
Maurya
44
Babylonian law code that provided stability but varied punishment by social status
Justinian's Code
Code of Hammurabi
The Bro Code
Napoleonic Code
45
Which of the following systems would have allowed the exchange of slaves, silk, and spices into East Africa?
Silk Road
Indian Ocean/Maritime System
Pax Mongolica
Triangular Trade