Duplicate of Biology Midterm

What kind of transport requires energy (low concentration to high concentration)?

You made it! Will you pass the exam?

What microscope is 1,000 times stronger than a light microscope?

What is a well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations and hypotheses?

What’s the probability of the offspring being homozygous dominant?

What kind of reaction is this?

What does NOT happen in the Light Independent Reaction of photosynthesis?

Why is it problematic for cells to be too large?

What kind of transport does not require energy + molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration?

What process is aerobic?

What is an anaerobic process at the beginning of cellular respiration?

What produces new combinations of alleles by exchanging sections of chromatids?

What kind of cells does meiosis produce?

Label part B on the diagram

True or false: Cells are the basic unit of life

Are chromosomes visible during interphase?

Label part C on the diagram

What are atoms of the same element that differ in number of neutrons?

Where does cellular respiration take place?

When mixing sugar into tea, what is the solution?

What does anaerobic mean?

When is DNA duplicated for cell division?

Where does glycolysis take place?

Label part A on the diagram

Which does NOT happen in the Light-Dependent Reaction of photosynthesis?

What do plant cells have to form in addition to a cell membrane at the end of mitosis?

What is an unspecialized cell that has the ability to develop into any other cell?

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

What molecule absorbs sunlight in plants?

What is used by scientists to understand measurements and data?

What does aerobic mean?

Do daughter cells have a higher or lower surface area than the parent cell?

Where do light independent reactions occur?

When mixing sugar into tea, what is the solute?

How many ATP does cellular respiration produce in total?

What is caused by uncontrolled cell division and gene defects?

What do both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have?

How many alleles for a specific trait are passed down from each parent?

What principle can predict the outcome such as the possible traits of a genetic cross?

List the levels of organization in a cell:

What type of regulators are cell-to-cell contact and growth factors?

Where does photosynthesis take place?

What is a product of cellular respiration that is produced during the Krebs cycle?

What contains CHON and is made of monomer amino acids?

What supplies energy to your body when cellular respiration can’t happen quickly enough?

What acts as a cellular boundary and allows the passage of certain materials through protein channels?

True or false: Cells only come from existing cells

What is an organized way of gathering and analyzing evidence about the natural world?

What is the probability of the offspring being heterozygous?

What order do proteins travel though these organelles?

What principle states that traits are separately passed down without influencing another trait’s inheritance?

What connects the spindles to the chromosomes?

What stores and protects DNA and provides instructions to the cell?

What kind of cells does mitosis produce?

What is produced in muscles when oxygen is not available?

What kind of reaction is this?

What is an explanation for a set of observations that can be tested in ways that support or reject it?

When more light is added, what happens to the rate of photosynthesis?

Glycolysis has a net gain of how many ATP?

What defines an endothermic reaction?

What causes molecules of one substance to attract another substance?

What is the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom?

What process is anaerobic?

What is a mixture in which undissolved substances do not settle out?

What defines an Exothermic reaction?

What’s the probability of the offspring being homozygous recessive?

What is produced in glycolysis and needed at the beginning of the Krebs cycle?

When mixing sugar into tea, what is the solvent?

What causes two dominant alleles to be expressed?

What is the smallest unit of matter that biologists study?

What assorts independently (not just genes)?

What is the energy needed to start a reaction?

Atoms are made of what subatomic particles?

Where do light dependent reactions occur?