HBS EoC Review

This muscle type is responsible for movement of the body

Engulf and eliminate certain pathogens through phagocytosis

The sum of all of the chemical reactions that occur within body cells

What type of nerve is pictured here

Cheek area is known as

Heel

The Ribs, Skull and Spine make up the: 

Bone-creating cells

The phosphate groups on a DNA molecule have what charge?

This enzyme breaks down starch into glucose in the mouth and small intestine

This blood type is known as Universal Recipient

Different size fragments of DNA

This results because the eyeball is too short - images are focused behind the retina

Which bone is the most useful to determine the sex of an individual?

On humans, ventral is the same as

Away from the center of the body, point of attachment, or origin

Bone bends and cracks but does not completely break. Most common in children.

Trabecular bone 

T-Cells are produced in the

Produced by islets of Langerhans. Increases blood sugar levels.

Burn that reaches epidermis

This is an autoimmune disorder that attacks myelin sheath

Bones of the limbs and limb girdles

Uses an electrical current to separate DNA fragments 

A typical human can survive 3 days without this.

This eye condiditon can be corrected with a concave (diverging) lens

This is a dominant genetic disorder causing degeneration of nerve cells in the brain

Secretes oil to soften and lubricate hair and skin

The tailbone is known as the

Which of the following environments were NOT explored in Surviving the Extremes?

Breast bone is known as the 

Pointing your toes is known as

Produces red blood cells, platelets and most white blood cells. 

Burn marked by pain, blistering & destruction of dermis

Where are the smallest bones in the human body?

This blood type does not produce antibodies against red blood cell antigens

This bone

From what organism are restriction enzymes derived?

This is known as a seizure disorder

Increases blood calcium levels

Part B of the graph represents

How many bones do you have in one of your hands (Carpals+Metacarpals+Phalanges)?

Which bone is the most useful in determining a person's race?

B-Cells are produced in the

Released from T-Cells; Tells B-Cells to multiply

Type of joint most often dislocated

What is the second stage in the healing of a bone fracture?

Process that takes simple building blocks to build up more complex molecules 

All of the following are proteins present in skin EXCEPT

Nerve Cell is called a 

Thymus, bone marrow, spleen, appendix and tonsils are part of the

Area of the brain responsible for balance, posture and coordination

Releases a secretion by means of a canal or duct

These cut DNA into different sized fragments

Which bone is typically NOT used to determine the age of an individual?

Are of the brain responsible for life-sustaining functions 

Created from B-Cells; can rapidly produce antibodies if pathogen is encountered again

A group of subcortical structures including the hypothalamus, hippocampus and amygdala

This is the transfer of substances from capillaries to the tubules of the nephron

This is the main muscle that controls the lungs

The carpals and tarsals come together to make this type of joint

Which bone is NOT typically used to estimate the height of an individual?

Pain-inhibiting hormone

Manubrium, Body & Xiphoid Process are part of

The main filtering unit of the kidney (about 1 million per kidney) is the

Slanted fracture

This blood type is known as the Universal Donor

This muscle type is found in artery walls & digestive system

Which direction do RFLPs travel in a gel?

This type of nerve initiates movement

Groin area is known as the 

This process occurs in the glomerulus

Back of Knee

This is the transfer of substances from the nephron tubules to the capillaries

More internal; Away from the body surface

Toward the head or further from the feet (on a human)

Also known as near-sightedness

Elbow (anterior side)

The most superficial vertebrae is

This results from a loss of dopamine produces shaking and tremors

Inner Elbow

This enzyme which converts toxic hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen

A substance that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse

This blood type has no antigens on red blood cells

Severe burn which penetrates into subcutaneous tissues

What is pictured here

Area of the brain responsible for complex thought & reasoning

Side of the Body

Process where fuel molecules are broken down to release their energy to supply the cell

This is found within the spinal cord - relays messages

Fibrous membrane covering outer surface of all bones