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Bio Ch 3 LOLCS 23-24 Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio Ch 3 LOLCS 23-24
Bio Ch 3 LOLCS 23-24
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Answers
1
passage of energy from one organism to another is called
food chain
trophic level
ecological pyramid
food web
2
an organism that cannot make its own food is called
heterotroph
herbivore
omnivore
autotroph
3
species evenness....
decribes an organism that is harmed in an ecosystem
compares an organisms trophic level to another organism
compares population sizes of species within an ecosystem
describes the number of species within ecosystem
4
The smaller part of an ecosystem that an organism prefers to live in is known as it's
niche
climate
habitat
biosphere
5
those organisms that make their own food are called autotrophs
true
false
6
biome has moderate temperatures & precipitation; but not enough to support trees; animals are wild horses & pheasants
savanna
coniferous forest
deciduous forest
grassland
7
the way an organism lives in its habitat, including its effect on habitat and other organisms that share it, is known as
abiotic role
biota
environmental factor
niche
8
huge amounts of precipitation; year-round warm temp; has greatest biodiversity; sloaths, poison dart frogs- which biome?
grassland
tundra
tropical rainforest
deciduous forest
9
Mutualism is a type of evolution in which 2 different species live in mutually beneficial relationship
false
true
10
Coniferous forest: trees like fir, hemlock; cooler temperatures, moderate rainfall, elk, moose live here
false
true
11
When an organism depends on another organism for food, a host, the dependent organism is exhibiting
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
amensalism
12
depiction of overlapping paths energy can take in ecosystem is called
food web
food chain
trophic llevel
ecological pyramid
13
position occupied by an organism on an ecological pyramid is called its
food chain
biomass
trophic level
food web
14
Oaks, birches, maples grow in this biome characterized by moderate temperature & rainfall; abundant wildlife, 4 seasons
grassland
coniferous forest
deciduous forest
desert
15
what is considered a biotic factor of an ecosystem?
types of soil present
average temperature
kinds of predators
annual rainfall total
16
2 organisms that share a habitat but have no direct effect on each other exhibit
mutualism
parasitism
commensalism
neutralism
17
an organism that breaks down dead plant and animal material inot nutrients is called decomposer
false
true
18
the study of ecology includes study of interrelationship between organisms and
their environment
other organisms of same species
organisms of different species
none of the above
all of the above
19
which one is correct order of ocean zones from shallowest to deepest
abyssal - photic - aphotic
photic - aphotic - abyssal
photic - abyssal - aphotic
aphotic - abyssal - photic
20
Species richness describes....
a way to make an ecosystem's food chaing
is the abiotic factors of ecosystem
number of species within ecosystem
comparison of population sizes of species within ecosystem
21
what is the microorganisms that inhabit the human body and example of
microbiome
biome
evolution
abiotic factors
22
an animal that preys on other animals for food is
omnivore
herbivore
carnivore
decomposer
23
All living matter within the ecosystem is called detritus
false
true
24
Amensalism is the relationship in which both are harmed
false
true
25
water temperature, dissolved oxygen levels, & gravel composition within stream are several ____ factors affecting salmon
community
biotic
symbiosis
abiotic
26
the 2 primary factors that define a particular climate are temperature and precipitation
true
false
27
this biome has permanently frozen ground, little vegetation, long winter/short summer, have caribou and grizzly bears
tropical rainforest
tundra
chaparral
savanna