What is the main function of a sensor?

To detect changes in the environment & convert them into electrical signals

What does an algorithm do?

Provides step-by-step instructions to solve a problem

What is a cyber-physical system?

A combination of physical devices and software working together

How does Artificial Intelligence (AI) differ from traditional programming?

AI can learn, adapt, and make decisions based on data

The use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention

What is an actuator responsible for?

Converting electrical signals into physical movement

What is machine learning?

A process where machines learn from data and improve over time

What does the Internet of Things (IoT) refer to?

A network of connected devices that communicate and share data

What is a microcontroller?

A small computer on a single chip that controls devices

What is cloud computing?

The process of storing & managing data on remote servers

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Vocab of Automation & Industry Systems

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Answers

1
What is the main function of a sensor?
To generate electrical power for devices
To store machine learning algorithms
To process large amounts of data
To detect changes in the environment & convert them into electrical signals
2
What does an algorithm do?
Generates electrical signals to control devices
Converts analog signals into digital signals
Provides step-by-step instructions to solve a problem
Stores large amounts of data for future use
3
What is a cyber-physical system?
A combination of physical devices and software working together
A software-only AI system
A robotic system that operates entirely offline
A type of microcontroller used in automation
4
How does Artificial Intelligence (AI) differ from traditional programming?
AI only works with robotic systems
AI does not require any human input after development
AI is designed to perform specific pre-programmed tasks
AI can learn, adapt, and make decisions based on data
5
What is automation?
A way to reduce power consumption in devices
The use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention
A system that requires human control at all times
A manual process of operating machines
6
What is an actuator responsible for?
Storing firmware for embedded systems
Analyzing big data in real-time
Sensing environmental changes
Converting electrical signals into physical movement
7
What is machine learning?
A process where machines learn from data and improve over time
A way to program machines with fixed instructions
A robotic system that follows human commands
A method of storing data in cloud computing
8
What does the Internet of Things (IoT) refer to?
A new type of programming language
A cybersecurity system for industrial automation
A database used to store large amounts of data
A network of connected devices that communicate and share data
9
What is a microcontroller?
A type of AI used in robotics
A small computer on a single chip that controls devices
A device that stores firmware updates
A cloud-based storage system for automation
10
What is cloud computing?
The process of storing & managing data on remote servers
A real-time processing system for embedded devices
A new way to store firmware updates
A method of programming AI for automation

Vocab of Automation & Industry Systems Flashcards | StudBud