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LS 7 Ch 8-1, 8-2 Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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LS 7 Ch 8-1, 8-2 Quiz
LS 7 Ch 8-1, 8-2 Quiz
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geologic time scale, relative dating, absolute dating
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Questions
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Answers
1
At one point all of the modern continents were joined together to form which of these?
more than one is correct
Gondwanaland
Pangea
Laurasia
2
Which of the following was NOT found in Earth's very early history?
high radiation levels from the Sun
lots of meteorite impact
oxygen rich atmosphere
lots of volcanic activity
3
The "calendar" scientists use to represent the history of Earth.
geologic time scale
absolute dating
relative dating
absolute time scale
4
The earliest period in Earth's history was the
Paleozoic Era
Mesozoic Era
Precambrian
Cenozoic Era
5
If two half-lives have passed, the percentage of radioactive material remaining in a sample is:
0%
25%
50%
12.5%
6
Humans evolved during the ___________ Era
Mesozoic
Precambrian
Paleozoic
Cenozoic
7
The largest mass extinction known marked the end of which era?
Mesozoic
Paleozoic
Precambrian
Cenozoic
8
Fish first evolved during which era?
Paleozoic
Precambrian
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
9
The "Age of the Mammals"
Precambrian
Cenozoic
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
10
Traces or imprints of the remains of an organism embedded in rock.
half-life
mold
fossil
cast
11
Which occurred during the Mesozoic Era?
flowering plants evolved
largest mass extinction ever
amphibians and reptiles first appeared
rise of the mammals
12
Earth's history is broken down into large sections of time called
epochs
millenia
eras
eons
13
The Paleozoic Era is marked with which of these?
large dinosaurs appeared
first mammals appeared
no oxygen in the atmosphere
first land plants appeared
14
Which of the following is NOT a usual cause of a mass extinction?
pollution
viruses
climate change
meteorite impact
15
Oxygen began to accumulate in Earth's atmosphere due to which of these?
photosynthetic cyanobacteria
aerobic bacteria
eukaryotic cells
anaerobic bacteria
16
The amount of time it takes for an amount of a sample of radioactive atoms to be reduced by 1/2
50% life
fraction life
quarter life
half life
17
Dinosaurs roamed the Earth during the ____ Era
Cenozoic
Paleozoic
Precambrian
Mesozoic
18
We believe that the continents and the oceans are found on top of which of these?
volcanoes
fault lines
tectonic plates
continental shelves
19
Birds and mammals first appeared during the ______ Era.
Mesozoic
Precambrian
Cenozoic
Paleozoic
20
Determining the age of a fossil by comparing it to known ages of rocks/fossils around it.
rock layer dating
absolute dating
relative dating
fossil record dating
21
Determining the age of a fossil by measuring the amount of a radioactive element in it.
absolute dating
fossil dating
uranium dating
relative dating
22
A period of time in which a majority of organisms go extinct.
total extinction
mass extinction
fossil extinction
complete extinction
23
The end of an era is usually marked with a(n)
emergence of lots of new species
mass extinction
abundance of life
volcanic eruption
24
Trilobites were common during which era?
Paleozoic
Cenozoic
Precambrian
Mesozoic
25
Early organisms were
anaerobic
prokaryotic
more than one is correct
eukaryotic
26
The most recent era is the _______ Era
Precambrian
Cenozoic
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
27
This era is called "The Age of the Reptiles"
Mesozoic
Paleozoic
Cenozoic
Precambrian