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Hundred Years War, Age of Exploration, Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Hundred Years War, Age of Exploration, Renaissance and Reformation
Hundred Years War, Age of Exploration, Renaissance and Reformation
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1
Who is Henry V?
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
English king famous for defeating French at battle of Agincourt
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
2
What is the definition of Protestants?
A group of peasants who protest their station in life
A group of people who testify on behalf of Luther.
A group of people who profess Christian faith
A group of people who protested the Catholic Church
3
What are the results of the Age of Exploration?
Expanded sense of the world
MIssionary efforts
"Latin" America
Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
4
Who is Charles V?
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
The bishop who kills Joan of Arc
5
What causes of the Age of Exploration?
Need for new trade routes
Europe wanted slaves and new revenue sources.
A new kind of sailing ship was created
6
What is the Renaissance?
The influence of Islamic culture on Europe
A rebirth of monasticism
A rediscovery of the classical world that impacted culture
Martin Luther's side business selling paintings.
7
Who is Charles VII?
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
The bishop who kills Joan of Arc
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
8
What made Lorenzo Medici a picture of the Renaissance?
He believed society could progress through art and literature.
Kings paid him attention.
He could bake, sew, paint, and golf
He started as a poor peasant and became a wealthy ruler
9
What is the Hundred Years War?
A war that we've talked about for 100 years
A war that determined the King of England
A series of conflicts to determine who rules France.
A war that lasted 100 years
10
What is the Spanish Conquest of the Aztecs and Incas?
Conquistadors taking land to send gold back to Spain.
Led by Cortez: A missionary endeavor to spread the gospel.
A desire to find more land for the growing population.
11
What caused the Renaissance?
The Rise of Italian City States
Rediscovery of ancient texts
Black Death
Printing Press
12
What is Humanism?
A belief that regular people and daily life had worth.
The worship of humans
A rejection of Christianity
13
The end of the 100 Year War and the Fall of Constantinople were the same year?
True
False
14
What was Martin Luther’s 95 Theses?
A list of complaints about corruption and selling of indulgences.
95 reasons the Pope was right
A list of suggestions for a better church services.
Demands for the Pope to share power
15
How did Humanism effect art?
Art focused on normal human activites and things on earth.
Art focused exclusively on the human form.
Angels could no longer have wings.
Art became meaningless.
16
What were problems with the Medieval Catholic church?
Refusal to translate bible
Church was SUPER wealthy and powerful - and greedy to keep it.
Christianity was too difficult to practice
Selling of Indulgences
17
Who is Joan of Arc?
A Queen who rode with the army.
A nun devoted to praying for England
The wife of Charles VII
A peasant girl that helped secure French victory.
18
What was notable about the battle of Castillon?
The English cavalry dominated
It was lead by a woman
The french won by use of guns and artillery
The French surrendered
19
Who is Christopher Colombus?
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
English king famous for defeating French at battle of Agincourt
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
20
Who is Hernan Cortez?
An explorer who travelled with Colombus
A conquistador who toppled the Aztec Empire
21
Which battle turned the tide of the Hundred Year War?
Tours
Castillion
Orleans
Crecy
22
Who is Lorenzo Medici?
An early inventor of medicine.
A patron of the arts leading the Renaissance.
de Facto ruler of Florence
Sponsored Michelangelo
23
Who is Martin Luther?
A German heir to the HRE
A monk who encouraged pilgrimages
The author of the 95 theses
A travelling monk who sold indulgences
24
Who is John Tetzel?
A travelling monk who sold indulgences
The author of the 95 theses
A monk who encouraged pilgrimages
A German heir to the HRE
25
What happened at the Diet of Worms?
Luther ate worms
Luther recanted all his writings
Luther recants some of his theses
Luther refuses to recant
26
In the same year, Charles V asked Martin Luther to recant AND sent Cortez to the Aztecs.
False
True
27
What were the big impacts of the 100 Years War?
Kings kept standing armies
Taxes became normal
It helped shape national identities
Ended use of heavy cavalry
28
Who is Michelangelo?
A ninja turtle.
A famous Renaissance artist
A famous Medieval artist
A famous modern artist.
