stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Atomic Structure & Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Atomic Structure & Periodic Table
Atomic Structure & Periodic Table
23 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
124 plays
A review of atomic structure and the periodic table.
Flashcards
23 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
23
Answers
1
Elements that have chemical and physical properities of both metals and nonmetals are _____.
metalloids
rare earth metals
alkali earth metals
transition metals
2
A column on the periodic table can also be called a ________ or a ___________.
period / group
group / family
family/ row
family / period
3
How many total electrons does an oxygen ion (O
-2
) contain?
10
6
12
8
4
Elements in groups 3 - 12 are called ___________.
alkaline earth metals
inner transition metals
transition metals
metalloids
5
To become a negative ion, an atom must ____________.
lose electrons
gain electrons
lose protons
gain protons
6
Carbon-13 and Carbon-14 are examples of _______________ for the carbon element.
indicators
ions
isomers
isotopes
7
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus is called the __________.
element number
mass number
atomic number
nucleus number
8
An atom, as shown on the periodic table, is neutral because it contains equal numbers of
neutrons and ions
isotopes and ions
protons and neutrons
protons and electrons
9
To become a positive ion, an atom must ___________ .
lose protons
lose electrons
gain electrons
gain protons
10
Elements in group 17 are called ____________.
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
noble gases
halogens
11
How many total electrons would a ion of magnesium (Mg
+2
) contain?
8
10
14
12
12
Which of the following is an example of a homogeneous mixture?
chocolate milk
mud
smog
air
13
Atoms of the same element that have a different number of neutrons are called ____________.
indicators
isomers
isotopes
ions
14
Group 1 elements are also called ____________.
alkali metals
noble gases
alkaline earth metals
halogens
15
The number of protons an atomc contains is identified by the ____ ____ on the periodic table.
atomic #
group #
row #
mass #
16
How many neutrons does Rb-85 contain?
37
122
48.468
48
17
A row on the periodic table is also called a ________.
period
neighborhood
group
family
18
Valence electrons are located _________.
in between the inner and outer shells
in the first orbital outside the nucleus
inside the nucelus
in the outer orbital shell
19
Which listing below shows the proper charges of the subatomic particles?
p = 0 n = +1 e = -1
p = +1 n = 0 e = -1
p = +1 n = -1 e = 0
p = -1 n = 0 e = +1
20
Which of the following is an example of a heterogeneous mixture?
alloys
salt water
jello
sand
21
Which subatomic particles are located inside the nucelus of an atom?
electrons & neutrons
protons & neutrons
electrons & protons
protons & electrons
22
The average mass of all the isotopes for a given atom is called ___________.
average nuclear mass
average mass number
average atomic mass
average atomic number
23
Elements on the modern periodic table are arranged according to their _________.
atomic radii
atomic masses
atomic properties
atomic numbers