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Honors MWH Semester 1 review Flashcards | StudBud
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Honors MWH Semester 1 review
Honors MWH Semester 1 review
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Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is the main idea of Machiavelli's book
The Prince
?
government of the people
blood and iron
equality under the law
the ends justify the means
2
Which of the following was one effect of industrialism?
Prices of goods increased
More people joined cottage industries
More people joined the middle class
The quality of goods increased
3
Thinker who believed that people were naturally greedy, selfish, and cruel
Voltaire
Rousseau
Hobbes
Locke
4
The everyday language of the people
Latin
patronage
humanism
vernacular
5
Which of the following would be described as an ideal
renaissance man
?
John Locke
Martin Luther
Leonardo da Vinci
Michaelangelo
6
Set of laws that embodied enlightenment principles
Napoleonic Code
Realpolitik
Tennis Court Oath
Plebiscite
7
Which of the following was one cause of the French Revolution?
Influence of Enlightenment Ideas
Strong leadership from Louis XVI
Economic prosperity
new taxes on the Second Estate
8
Idea that the authority to rule comes from God
predestination
absolute monarchy
divine right
diet
9
Life, liberty, and property are known together as.....
common rights
rights of the citizen
natural rights
absolute rights
10
Which group made up the Second Estate under France's "old order"?
the peasants
the nobility
the clergy
the bourgeoisie
11
The
95 Theses
were written as an objection to which Catholic church practice?
confession
baptism
indulgences
marriage
12
Which techniques are featured in this painting?
cubism and expressionism
Harmony and naturalism
Perspective and realism
stylized lighting and flat human forms
13
Belief that the conquests of weaker races is natures' way of improving the human species
Protectorate
Paternalistic
Imperialism
Social Darwinism
14
Which group in France would have been most likely to support the Reign of Terror?
The National Assembly
sans-culottes
The First Estate
Emigres
15
Humanism was inspired by interest in
scientific writings
Greek and Roman culture
Buddhist philosophy
Catholic doctrines
16
Which core Renaissance theme is Shakespeare known for representing?
spirituality and faith
theocracy and classicism
humanism and secularism
investigation and inquiry
17
The idea that God already knows who will gain salvation before they are born
sect
divine right
predestination
theocracy
18
Leader of Ethiopia who modernized his country and resisted imperialism
Peter the Great
Otto von Bismarck
Leopold II
Menelik II
19
The best example of an absolute ruler was...
Napoleon
Louis XIV of France
Joseph II of Austria
Queen Victoria of England
20
An ideal society
Utopia
Fief
Vernacular
Patron
21
Europeans redrew the map of Africa at the Berlin Conference with little regard for____________.
ethnic boundaries
slave trade
trade agreements
mining rights
22
Which country was the first to industrialize?
Great Britain
France
The United States
China
23
An absolute ruler who used their power to bring about political and social change
Democrat
Philosophe
Enlightened despot
Autocrat
24
Financial supporter of the arts
salon
sect
patron
fief
25
A government run by religious leaders is a
oligarchy
totalitarian government
theocracy
democracy
26
What was the name of the document written by the National Assembly of France?
Declaration of Independence
The Constitutuion
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
Declaration of Equality, Fraternity, Liberty
27
Why was nationalism a problem for the Austrian Empire?
They wanted to change their country's name
Different ethnic groups wanted independence
They wanted to colonize more territory
It made them want a new flag
28
Inventor of the printing press
Gutenberg
Shakespeare
Machiavelli
Durer
29
Exchange of pledges between lords and vassals
patron
serf
fief
feudal contract
30
Which Enlightenment Thinker believed in the separation of powers in a government?
Rousseau
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Smtih
31
Adam Smith believed in government staying out of the economy. This is known as what?
socialism
absolute monarchy
laissez-faire
communism
32
How was Northern Renaissance art different from Italian Renaissance art?
It lacked perspective..
It focused on peasant life.
It was not realistic.
It wasn't in color.