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Finial 1 of 2 (100 questions) Flashcards | StudBud
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Finial 1 of 2 (100 questions)
Finial 1 of 2 (100 questions)
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1
What term is used to describe a muscles function that means to lift up?
Anterior
Depressor
Inferior is
Levator
2
Which primary nerve of the arm extends to the fingers of the hand?
Median
Ulnar
Digital
Radial
3
What type of shock passes through a small part of the body and can cause burns and muscle contraction?
Electrocution
Disincrustation
General shock
Local shock
4
How many bones make up the cranium?
9
6
8
7
5
Which type of treatment does the esthetician place both electrodes on the clients skin making certain they never touch?
Viennese massage
Sinusoids method
Indirect faradic method
Direct faradic method
6
An estimate of what you think you will earn in revenue and what do you think you will pay out and expenses is called?
Tax
Income
Projection
Operating expense
7
Withholding tax that is planned savings/retirement fun for every worker in the US is called?
Social Security tax
Income tax
Property tax
Sales tax
8
Which of the following is a characteristic of performance review?
Occurs randomly throughout the year
Suggest ways to capitalize on personal strengths
Should be ignored by all employees
Highlights the esthetician’s mistakes
9
A method of managing the stress of daily life is to
Give full attention to the stressful situation
Maintain moderation & balance
Become aggressive, assertive or outspoken
Avoid stress at all cost
10
Answer question above!
Thickeners
Botanicals
Emollients
Humectants
11
What system is responsible for all involuntary body functions?
Skeletal system
Central nervous system
Peripheral nervous system
Autonomic nervous system
12
Successful skin care specialist effectively recommended their services along with?
The most popular product in the industry
The appropriate skin care products for home care
Only inexpensive products
The most expensive product in the salon
13
The term that describes when a solution will no longer dissolve evenly into a solvent is the?
Saturation point
Suspension
Miscible solvent
Homogeneous dispersion
14
All the following are contra indications or conditions that are in advisable to perform except?
Epilepsy
Pregnancy
Low blood pressure
High blood pressure
15
Which of the following is not one of the keys to successful client relationship?
Managing your time
Asking closed-ended questions
Researching products
Finding out what products a client is using at home
16
The process of forcing a water-based solution to the skin by applying current to the solution is known as?
Anaphoresis
Anode
Cataphoresis
Photesis
17
The structure that receives the impulses from adjacent nerves are called
Pond
Nephrons
Dendrites
Axons
18
Which of the following ultraviolet rays are the longest and most frequently used in tanning booths
UVD rays
UVB rays
UVA rays
UVC rays
19
Which of the business plan essentially describes the plan for telling the world about products offered by the business
Market potential
3 to 5 year financial projection
Marketing strategy
Executive summary
20
Which nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord?
Pulmonary system
Autonomic nervous system
Peripheral nervous system
Central nervous system
21
A reserve of cash that can be drawn upon to meet operating expenses in the event of a slow month or two is?
Operating capital
Line of credit
Social Security fraud
Liabilities
22
Which of the following measurements per esthetician allows for an efficient workspace?
70 to 80 square feet
90 to 100 square feet
50 to 60 Square feet
120 to 150 square feet
23
Which of the following is a process in which a substance gains an electron in an oxygen is released?
Oxidation
Reduction
Covalent bonding
Ionic bonding
24
What is the term used to describe the effect created when current travels through a water-based solution into the body!
Mechanical effect
Thermal effect
Electrochemical effect
Heating effect
25
Bacteria that causes skin infection can be killed by?
Incandescent light
Visible light
Infrared light
Ultraviolet light
26
And advisory on borrowing money signing a rental agreements and assuring tax responsibilities is?
Distributor
Insurance agent
Lawyer
Stockholder
27
Of the following products, which is finally ground solid that is mixed evenly with additional ingredients?
Powders
Gels
Ointments
Aerosol
28
Halitosis refers to?
Bad breath
Poor posture
Poor nutrition
Poor public hygiene
29
What type of compensation is based on a % of the dollar income an individual esthetician generates by serving clients?
Commission
Salary
Partnership
Fixed salary
30
Which of the following substances is not an example of a topical medication?
Isotretinoin
Keratolytic medications
Anti-inflammatory medications
Antibacterial medications
31
Where do superficial fungal infections usually occur?
Dry areas of the skin
Delicate areas of the skin
Oily areas of the skin
Moist areas of the skin
32
An esthetician should handle a complaint?
Calmly and judiciously
By changing the topic
Quickly and sternly
Over a long period of time
33
All cost incurred in a day-to-day running of the skin care center are called
I come
Projection
Taxes
Operating expenses
34
A naturally occurring protein that is a compound of human skin, joints, bones and ligaments is called?
Phenol
Beta hydroxy
Fat
Collagen
35
A three wire system designed to protect the user doing operation of the appliance is a?
Power box
Conductor
Grounding wire
Load
36
What insurance do you need to protect the owner from financial loss that can result from an employees negligence
Product liability
Premise insurance
Property insurance
Malpractice insurance
37
Damage from which type of burn penetrates to the dermis resulting in redness, swelling and blistering?
Fourth-degree burn
Second-degree burn
First-degree burn
Third-degree burn
38
The solid, or dissolve it part, of a solution is called.
Solvent
Saturation point
Suspension
Solute
39
The benefit of using an electrical mask include all the following except?
Cooling the skin
Aids in deep product penetration
Moisturizing the dry skin
Softening the skin
40
Which of the following examples of silicone makes a product feel soft especially sunscreen?
Propylparaben
Dimethicone
Cyclomethicone
Dimethicone copilyol
41
What is the even dispersion of a solid substance in a liquid base called?
Solution
Saturation
Solvent
Suspension
42
The applied science that deals with healthful living is?
Hygiene
Microbiology
Communication
Ergonomics
43
The pectoral is major and minor muscles extend across the front of the?
Arms
Legs
Shoulders
Chest
44
Of the following statements about hydroxy acid, which is not true?
Extracted from a variety of natural sources
Used to speed up the natural exfoliation process
Known to help resolve blemishes and discoloration
Used to slow down the Natural exfoliation process
45
Ingredients added to a product to enhance the effectiveness of a preservation are called?
Fragrance
Cheating agents
Thickeners
Viscosity modifiers
46
A rapid oscillating cycle that alternates back & forth allowing electrons to flow first in 1 direction then in the other
Polarity charger
Kilowatt
Direct current
Alternating current
47
The task as a skin care professional is to use products that will help maintain the acid balance of the skin at?
6.5 to 7.5
8.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 5.5
2.5 to 3.5
48
Which of the following types of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together?
Muscular tissue
Nerve tissue
Connective tissue
Epithelia tissue
49
Professional resume writers recommend using a font that is?
13 to 14 point
10 to 11 point
7 to 9 point
3 to 5 point
50
All of the following statements about compounds are true EXCEPT?
Created by the union of two different elements
More than 4 million chemical compounds have been identified
Are basic unit of matter that can’t be broken down into simpler substances
Have unique chemical and physical characteristics
51
Which of the following can improve visible signs of aging by removing excess fat tightening underlying muscles redraping
Laser resurfacing
Blepharoplasty
Rhytidectomy
Rhinoplasty
52
Which of the following is usually the first ingredient found in a majority of cosmetic skin care products?
Methylparaben
Cyclomethicone
Dimethicone
Water
53
When an overload occurs, which device is designed to break the floor of the current?
Amp
Appliance
Load
Circuit breaker
54
What is the name given to all payments received from clients for services performed in home care products purchased?
Operating expenses
Income
Taxes
Projection
55
The smaller bone on the thumb side of the lower arm or forearm is known as the?
Carpal
Ulna
Radius
Humerus
56
Infrared rays can penetrate all layers of the skin & affect all of the following body parts except?
Muscles
Bones
Nerves
Blood
57
What delivers air directly to the lungs?
The Bronchi
The Larynx
The Trachea
The Thorax
58
The practice of visiting competitors to compare their business practices to your own refers to which business strategies
Communicating
Selling
Lifelong learning
Comparison shopping
59
Which of the following is not an example of systematic medication?
Isotretinoin
Antihistamine
Keratolytic
Anabiotic
60
A financial advisor who can explain in depth the types of business ownership & the related tax benefits & liabilities?
Distributor
Insurance agent
Accountant
Lawyer
61
Which of the following is probably the least important factor in deciding whether to except a position?
Job benefits
Location
Objectives
Size of the skin care center
62
In which of the following sales promotions does a client receive a discount or a free gift if they refer a friend?
Referral
Seasonal
Co-op
Monthly
63
The center of an atom is known as the?
Protons
Nucleus
Neutrons
Electrons
64
What term is used to describe the amount of time it takes to sell a product once it is on the shelf?
Controllers
Guides
Turns or turnovers
Monitors
65
Having opposite poles in an electrical current means?
Electrode
Radiation
Polarity
Galvanic current
66
Which type of nerves carry messages from the brain to the muscles?
Sensory nerves
Sensory-motor nerves
Afferent nerves
Efferent nerves
67
The agency that has established guidelines to ensure safety and consistency in the use of AHAs for chemical peels is?
CSI
EMDA
OSHA
FDA
68
The procedure that may be legally performed, as defined by a local regulatory agency are referred to as the?
Medical code
Continuing education law
Scope of practice
Educational practice
69
Utilities, supplies, cost of promotions, postage and taxes are types of?
Variable costs
Premise costs
Fixed costs
Malpractice cost
70
Continuing education for steaks can be obtained through all of the following except?
Your local Chamber of Commerce
Medical facilities
Product manufacturers
Professional associates
71
Which of the following components is NOT a basic structure of a cell?
Tissue
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
72
Which of the following categories generally accounts for 50% of the expenses for skin care center?
Supplies
Utilities
Salary and commission
Rent
73
Which of the following is known as universal solvent
Alcohol
Salt
Water
Acid
74
When sitting in a chair it is important to?
Sit forward in the chair
Keep your back straight
Keep feet apart
Keep knees apart
75
The three basic elements of a personal financial statement are?
Assets, net worth and company goals
Liabilities, business plans and net worth
Assets, liabilities and net worth
Assets, finances and exit plans
76
Which of the following ingredients is considered a drug product under FDA guidelines that functions by blocking sunrays?
Sunscreen
Antioxidants
Fragranc
Light Er
77
What is the clinical term for redness?
Ecchymosis
Erythema
Scarring
Conjunctivitis
78
What ingredients are often used to increase the thickness of cosmetic products and provide moisturizing properties?
Humectants
Fatty alcohols
Surfactants
Emollient
79
Chemically unstable molecules caused by environmental pollutants and UV exposure are called?
Antioxidants
Hydroxy acid
Silicones
Free radicals
80
Which of the following terms is a unit of electric pressure?
Amp
Watt
Ohm
Volt
81
Tone of voice, and flexion in which of the following descriptions plays an important role in a verbal communication?
Negative attitude
Incorrect grammar
Rate of speech
Clean and pressed clothing
82
What phase of metabolism is the process of breaking down large molecules or substances into smaller ones?
Catabolism
Indirect division
Anabolism
Mitosis
83
Recommended surgery for individuals whose face/neck havebegan to sagbut still have some elasticity &good bone structure
Rhytidectomy
Chemical peel
Laser resurfacing
Blepharoplasty
84
The factor of the “team” concept that creates open, professional relationships among co-workers is known as?
Isolation
Common goals
Corresponding
Communication
85
Which of the following organs is primarily responsible for the elimination of water and waste products
Lungs
Intestines
Stomach
Kidneys
86
A junction across which nerve impulse passes through are called
Axons
Reflexes
Synapses
Dendrites
87
Promoting and preserving the health of the community is referred to as?
Personal maintenance
Public maintenance
Personal hygiene
Public hygiene
88
The largest bone in the upper arm illustrated in the diagram above is called the?
Carpals
Phalanges
Humerus
Metacarpals
89
Which description is a benefit of using a metal, single or double prong electrode in the skin treatment?
Promotes product penetration in delicate lines and crevices of the face
Stimulates scalp
Dissolve sebum
Promotes product penetrates over the entire face
90
Which of the following plans does not describe a concept of a short range goal?
Part-time work in a doctor’s office
Identifying career placement in five years
Internships
Job interviewing
91
All of the following are organs of the body except?
Hands
Brain
Skin
Stomach
92
A quadratic Lavoisier superioris muscle expresses distaste and is located?
Above the upper lip
Above the eyebrow
Below the upper lip
Below the eyebrow
93
What ingredient is used in cosmetic products to keep them firm, yet soft and easy to apply at skin?
Fatty acid
Surfactants
Humectants
Emollient
94
A unit of electrical resistance is called a?
Amp
OHM
Watt
Volt
95
Learned behaviors that are reinforced three events in the environment are?
Habits
Personal tolerance
Ergonomics
Personality
96
Which of the following systems is responsible for circulating blood through the body?
Endocrine system
Excretory system
Digestive system
Circulatory system
97
Which of the following terms represents a positively charged electrode?
Anode
Cathode
Active electrode
Inactive electrode
98
The band of fibrous tissue that attaches muscle to the bone are?
Tendons
Organs
Ligaments
Systems
99
The nerve extending to the skin of the upper side of the nose and between the eyes is the?
Infraorbital nerve
Supraorbital nerve
Supertrochlear nerve
Nasal nerve
100
Two or more compounds minded physically is called?
Emulsion
Solution
Mixture
Suspension