Milady Chapter 21: Haircoloring

Hair texture is determined by the diameter of individual hair ___.

When is the most critical part of a color service?

The technique using a free-form painting of hair lightner directly onto clean, styled hair is ___.

What process lightens hair and deposits color in one application?

When applying color using brush-and-bowl method, the mixing bowl should be ___.

The process of treating gray or very resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color is known as ___.

The coloring technique that involves coloring some strands of hair lightener than the natural color is known as ___.

What type of melanin gives blonde and red color to the hair?

___ refers to the strength of the color.

When the cuticle is slightly raised & the hair is normal & processes in an average amount of time, that hair would have

When applying color for single-process retouch application, the color should be applied to the new growth using ___.

Overlapping haircolor on previously tinted hair can cause breakage and create a visible line of ___.

What is a non-ammonia color that adds shine and tone to the hair?

A color achieved by mixing equal parts of a secondary color & its neighboring primary color on the color wheel is a ___.

To test for porosity, take several strands from 4 different areas; front hairline, temple, crown, and ___.

Demipermanent colors are also known as ___.

When the cuticle is lifted & the hair is overly porous & takes color quickly, the hair would be said to have ___.

Powdered off-the-scalp lighteners contain persulfate salts for ___ and stronger lightening.

What is one of the most valuable tools for identifying the natural level in the hair?

The ability of the hair to absorb moisture is known as ___.

How do you determine how light or dark a color is?

as part of their composition, all permanent haircoloring products and lighteners contain both a developer and an ___.

Decolorizing the hair’s natural pigment allows the colorist to create the exact degree of ___.

In the weaving foil techniques, selected strands are picked up from a narrow section of hair with a ___.

Darkest hair colors in the level system are identified as being a level __, lightest hair colors in level system are __.

The U.S. federal food, drug, cosmetic act prescribes that a predisposition test be given ___.

Metallic hair colors are also known as ___.

Haircoloring products that change color gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air contain ___.

Lighteners that have a thicker consistency and give more control during scalp application are know as ___.

What is the process by which oxygen is released within the cortex of the hair shaft?

What coloring products are regarded as best for covering gray hair?

What type of melanin gives black and brown color to the hair?

Neutral base colors are often used to ___.

When the cuticle is tight & the hair is resistant, it is difficult for moisture or chemicals to penetrate. What is this?

You should NEVER apply hair color to a client if the scalp has any obvious signs of ___.

When all three primary colors are present in equal proportions, the resulting color is ___.

Fine hair takes color faster and can look darker because the melanin granules are grouped ___.

___ tones reflect more light, therefore they look lighter than their actual level.

The concentration and strength of hydrogen peroxide is measured in terms of ___.

The standard volume of hydrogen peroxide used to achieve most results with permanent haircolor is ___.

Oxidative haircolor is classified as demipermanent (deposit only) and ___ (lift and deposit)

Non-oxidative haircolor is classified as temporary and ___ (traditional)

The hair type with a large diameter that can take longer to process hair color is ___.

Powdered persulfate salts added to haircolor to increase its lightening ability are ___.

A color achieved by mixing equal parts of two primary colors is a ___.

Coloring products that have a coating action on the hair & are removed by shampooing are ___.

Dye precursors that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form larger, permanent dye molecules are called ___.

Before preforming a coloring service with an aniline derivative product, the client must have an ___.

The cortex contributes about ___ percent to the overall strength of the hair.

All haircoloring products require a patch test, with the exception of ___.

The primary color that brings depth or darkness to any color is ___.

The ___ of the clients hair and the desired results determine which haircolor to use.

___ tones absorb more light, therefore they look deeper than their actual level.

During the process of decolorizing, natural hair can go through as many as ___.

The natural coloring pigment found in the cortex layer of the hair is ___.

The technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural color is ___.

___ hair colors, also known as vegetable colors, such as henna, are colors obtained from the leaves or bark of plants.

___ is a professional, industry-coined term referring to artificial haircoloring products and services.

Clients with hair in questionable condition who request chemical services should be required to sign a ___.

Primary and secondary colors that are positioned opposite each on the color wheel are ___.

The part of the hair shaft between the scalp and the hair that has been previously colored is known as ___.

___ is the varying degrees of warmth exposed during permanent color or lightening process.

What is the first step of double-process haircoloring?

Examples of single-process permanent coloring applications are virgin color applications and ___.

A ___ application refers to the first time the hair is colored.

The system used for understanding color relationships is the ___.

Fundamental or pure colors that cannot be achieve from a mixture are know as ___.

Colors with a predominance of blue are ___ colors, colors with predominance of red and/or yellow are ___ colors.

Clients who have their hair colored usually visit the salon ___ weeks.

A patch test is generally conducted behind the ear or ___.

Each color is identified with a number and a letter, with the number indicating the level & the letter indicating the __

What hair coloring product is used primarily on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors?

The process in which the hair is pre-lightened and then toned is known as ___.

___ is the most commonly used developer and an oxidizing agent.

What term describes the predominant tone of a color?

The system used by colorist to analyze the lightness or darkness of a hair color is ___.

__ is described as a property of objects that depends on the light they reflect & is perceived as red, yellow, blue, etc

The hue or balance of color seen in the hair is referred to as ___.

Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing, dissolving, and decolorizing the natural pigment are ___.

Tones can be described as cool, warm, or ___.