Unit 9: Renaissance and Protestant Reformation

Question 1

This invention was created by Johannes Gutenberg in Germany and allowed for the fast printing of books and pamphlets

Accepted Answer

Printing Press

Question 2

The era of rebirth of ideas, achievements, art, and literature inspired by ancient Greek and Rome ideals is known as...

Accepted Answer

Renaissance

Question 3

This Catholic scholar and Monk was upset with the practices of the Catholic Church, so he wrote the 95 theses.

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther

Question 4

The Council of Trent…

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 5

Renaissance art wanted to capture…

Accepted Answer

The reality of the human experience in nature

Question 6

The period of time when protestors were leaving the Catholic Church and forming new Christian religious movements

Accepted Answer

The Reformation

Question 7

This famous artist was known as a "Renaissance Man", and painted the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper

Accepted Answer

Leonardo Da Vinci

Question 8

King Henry VIII split from the church and created the Anglican church because....

Accepted Answer

The Church refused to let him divorce his wife

Question 9

This Italian Humanist wrote the book, The Prince

Accepted Answer

Niccolo Machiavelli

Question 10

When a belief or opinion is contrary to orthodox religious doctrine it is called...

Accepted Answer

Heresy

Question 11

After being asked to retract his teachings, Luther refused and was excommunicated and ordered to be put to death.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 12

The church was selling ______, which were pieces of paper that promised the release of sinners from purgatory

Accepted Answer

Indulgences

Question 13

Because of the Reformation, John Calvin created this denomination in Geneva, Switzerland

Accepted Answer

Calvinism

Question 14

This Renaissance philosophy believed in the ideas of individualism, the good citizen, and celebrating humanity

Accepted Answer

Humanism

Question 15

The Church responded to Martin Luther&#x27;s arguments with...

Accepted Answer

The Council of Trent

Question 16

The Renaissance began in...

Accepted Answer

Florence, Italy

Question 17

Luther&#x27;s new religious denomination is called...

Accepted Answer

Lutheranism

Question 18

This italian sculptor designed St. Peter&#x27;s Basilica, and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

Accepted Answer

Michelangelo

Question 19

The Thirty Years&#x27; War was...

Accepted Answer

a war for both religious and political control of territory

Question 20

The 95 theses sparked a religious revolt because they were...

Accepted Answer

A list of arguments against the Catholic church and a demand for change

Questions 20