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Chapter 8 Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 8
Chapter 8
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1
Which Philosophy believes that a universal force guides all things?
Doaism
Confucianism
Mandate of Heaven
Legalism
2
Which philosophy stressed proper conduct in society?
Daoism
Confucianism
Legalism
Jainism
3
Where did early Chinese civilizations develop?
Indus River Valley
Gobi Desert
Mountain Ranges
Banks of the Huang He (Yellow River)
4
Why was Chinese culture so unique from the rest of the ancient world?
Other civiizations had no interest in China
China was isolated by geography
China was more advanced
None of the above
5
What did Confucius teach?
Strong government
To live in harmony with nature
People need strict laws
Proper conduct and respect for family
6
Under which Dynasty was the Golden Age of China?
Shang
Han
Qin
Zhou
7
Which type of government would be considered harshest to it's people?
Daosim
Jainism
Confuscianism
Legalism
8
Which geographic feature did
not
separate China from the rest of the world?
Pacific Ocean
Gobi Desert
Chiang Jiang
Mountain Ranges
9
How do the silk roads demonstrate cultural diffusion?
Goods and ideas were brought in to and from China
Trade encouraged the growth of agriculture advancement
The emperors became very rich
Traders introduced silk to China
10
Confucianism was also influential outside of China
True
False
11
When a Chinese ruler lost the mandate of heaven, there would be a revolt from the people
False
True
12
What was China's first dynasty?
Han Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Qin Dynasty
Zhou Dynasty
13
Which is a central belief in Daoism?
Humans are good at heart
Humans live in harmony with nature
Humans are evil at heart
Humans need strict rules and harsh punishments
14
What did emperor Shi Huangdi do to unite China?
Built highways
Gave land to China nobles
Lowered taxes
Built the Great Wall
15
What was NOT associated with Shi Huangdi from the Qin Dynasty
Weakening the empire
Uniting the empire
Expanding the empire
Conquering rival states
16
What determines a dynasty?
Who has the Mandate of Heaven
Job
Family lineage and ancestry
People elect the dynasty leaders
17
What is true about the Silk Roads?
United china and expanded trade
Ran from Australia to China
Left China vulernable for attack
Preventd the spread of Confuscianism
18
What is the Mandate of Heaven?
A Tik Tok chaallenge
Direct instructions from heaven
Belief that a good ruler had the god's favor
An ancient Hinduism belief
19
What is NOT an invention of Ancient Chinaa?
Wheel
Paper
Wheelbarrow
Silk
20
What did early Chinese civilizations have in common with Mesopotamia and Egypt civilizations?
They all settled by water systems
Had many uprisings and revolts
All lacked natural resources
Failed to unite empires
