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NUR 243 Exam 1: Safety (ATI & Powerpoint) Flashcards | StudBud
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NUR 243 Exam 1: Safety (ATI & Powerpoint)
NUR 243 Exam 1: Safety (ATI & Powerpoint)
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1
Adolescent motor vehicle and injury prevention includes:
Educate on hazards of drivign while distracted
Be alert to manifestations of depression, anxiety, beahvioral changes
Allow the adolescent to eat, text, drink and drive
Once adolescent recieves lisence, provide freedom to learn on their own
Set rules on the number of people allowed in the car
Allowing un-lisenced drivers to practice driving alone
2
Fire extinguisher used for flammable liquids and gas fires
Class B
Class K
Class C
Class A
Class D
3
Fire extinguisher used for kitchen fires involving fats and oils.
Class A
Class D
Class K
Class C
Class B
4
Fire extinguisher used for Electrical Fires.
Class B
Class D
Class K
Class A
Class C
5
Nursing Responsibilities with Restraints
Secure the restraint tight to the bedframe and to the patients body part
Explain the need for the restraint & inform they are safe and temporary
Restraints can be provided at any time to any client
Estinguish the client with a fire estinguisher
Pad bony prominences to prevent skin breakdown
Ask the client or gaurdian to sign a consent form
6
Test the temperature of formula and bath water, place pots on back burner, cover electrical outlets, prevention of:
Apiration
Poisoning
Falls
Motor Vehicle Injury
Burns
Suffocation
7
CPR consists of:
Warm the body
Airway
Breathing
Chest Compressions
Turn the patient on their side
Cool the body
8
A sudden surge of electrical activity in the brain.
Orthostatic Hypotension
Seizures
Glaucoma
Hydrocephalus
9
How can we prevent errors?
Knoweledge
Attitdues
Skills
Preperation
10
No running with object in mouth, playground safety, protective helements, avoid talking to strangers is prevention of:
Poision
Play Injury
Downing
Motor Vehicle Injury
Firearm Injury
Burns
11
What does RACE mean?
Extinguish, use appropriate fire estinguisher
Rescue, the client and protect patients
Class, use for electrical fires
Alarm, activate the alarm
Eliminate, eliminate the fire completely
Contain/Confine, close doors, windows, turn off oxygen
12
Increased fall risks include:
Cognitive Dysfunction
Clients who come in for a wellness check
Clients with orthostatic hypotension
Older clients
Clients who have never fallen before
Clients A/O X4
13
Preschoolers and School-Aged Children are at risk for:
Play Injury
Motor Vehicle Injury
Downing
Burns
Poision
Firearm Injury
14
Place infant rear facing in car seat, use a five-point harness, approved car seat, prevention of:
Motor Vehicle Injury
Poisoning
Suffocation
Burns
Falls
Apiration
15
Unintentional inhalation of tobacco smoke, exposure to nicotine/toxins, can lead to SIDS, can harm individuals w/ asthma
Effects of Passive Smoking
Effects
Effects of Food Poisoning
16
Effective use of technology, standardized practice, communication, error-reporting systems are examples of:
Knoweledge
Attitdues
Preperation
Skills
17
Professional values, roles of a nurse in prevention of error, collaboration, etc. are examples of:
Knoweledge
Skills
Preperation
Attitdues
18
Use booster seats for children, seat belts, teach never run to get something in the street is prevention of:
Poision
Downing
Burns
Firearm Injury
Play Injury
Motor Vehicle Injury
19
RICE means:
Apply a compression dressing to minimize swelling
Apply ice to decrease inflammation
Resuce from underlying dangers
Apply hydrocortizone to reduce inflammation
Refrain from weight-bearing
Elevate the affected limb
20
Swim lessons, water safety rules, life jackets, supervision near water, etc. is prevention of:
Firearm Injury
Play Injury
Poision
Motor Vehicle Injury
Burns
Downing
21
An event that results in death, permanent harm, or severe temmporary harm.
Adverse Effects
Near Miss
Sentineal Event
Fall Risk
22
Occurs when the body is exposed to freezing temperatures
Heat Stroke
Atttidue-Related Illness
Frostnip/Frostbite
Burns
23
Use sunscreen, teach how to properly use a microwave, reduce heat, teach dangerous of using fire, is prevention of:
Poision
Motor Vehicle Injury
Firearm Injury
Play Injury
Downing
Burns
24
Keep crib rails up, never leave infant unattended, use gates on stairs, bed in low position prevention of:
Motor Vehicle Injury
Suffocation
Apiration
Falls
Burns
Poisoning
25
Nausea, vomitting, headache, weakness, unconciousness, sometimes death.
Manifestations of Passive Smoking
Manifestation of Food Poisoning
Manifestations of Carbon Monoxide Poisioning
26
Understand human factors, basic safety measures, describe benefits and limitations are examples of:
Attitdues
Preperation
Skills
Knoweledge
27
Fire extinguisher used for metals/metal shavings.
Class K
Class B
Class C
Class A
Class D
28
Error of Omission
Did not provide care at all
Did not provide care correctly
29
Error of Commission
Did not provide care correctly
Did not provide care at all
30
School-age children is when sex education should begin.
True
False
31
What are the acronyms to estinguish a fire?
TASTE
FACE
RACE
PASS
32
Keep firearms unloaded, locked up, store bullets in a different location than guns, is prevention of:
Motor Vehicle Injury
Downing
Burns
Poision
Firearm Injury
Play Injury
33
Determing the cause f error, acklowedge influience of complex systems and human factors, report error, accountability
Culture of Balance
Culture of Safety
34
Clients can become hypoxic. Can profress to cerebral and pulmonary edema and requires immediate treatment.
Frostnip/Frostbite
Heat Stroke
Altitude-Related Illness
Burns
35
Which one of these errors requires immediate investigation?
Adverse Effects
Fall Risk
Near Miss
Sentineal Event
36
What is another danger to adolescents?
Social Media
Decreased sense of orientation
Impaired vision or hearing
Cognitive Issues
37
Unintended physical injury resulting from or contributed to by medical care that requires additional treatment.
Fall Risk
Near Miss
Sentineal Event
Adverse Effects
38
An error of commission or omission that could have harmed the patient, but serious harm did not occur.
Adverse Effects
Sentineal Event
Near Miss
Fall Risk
39
Seizure precautions include:
Advise caregivers/ family not to put things in clients mouth during seizure
Estinguish the client with a fire estinguisher
Place vest, belt, mitt, or limb on the clitent during a seizure
Use seclusion or restrains
Lower the client to the floor or bed, place client on side
Ensure rescue equipment is at bedside
40
Seclusion and Restraint precautions include:
Use seclusion or restrains if needed for the least amount of duration
Advise caregivers/ family not to put things in clients mouth during seizure
Ensure rescue equipment is at bedside
Restrains should be used w/ an order to prevent harm to patient & others
Estinguish the client with a fire estinguisher
Restrains should restric movement as little as necessary
41
DO NOT remove impaling objects if bleeding.
True
False
42
Identify fault/establish blame, discipline, reduced reporting - fear of professional or personal punishment
Culture of Balance
Culture of Safety
43
Fire extinguisher used for combustibles, paper wood, rags, trash fires.
Class C
Class K
Class B
Class A
Class D
44
Small objects out of reach, do not feed infant hard candy, do not place infant in supine when feeing, prevention of:
Motor Vehicle Injury
Apiration
Burns
Poisoning
Suffocation
Falls
45
Infants and Toddlers are largest risk for:
Burns
Suffocation
Apiration
Poisoning
Motor Vehicle Injury
Falls
46
What does PASS mean?
Place the fire extinguisher in the correct position
Stop the fire as best as you can
Sweep the extinguisher from side to side
Squeeze the handle
Pull the pin
Aim at the base of the fire
47
Houseplants and cleaning agents out of reach, medications locked up, poision control hotline available, prevention of:
Poisoning
Motor Vehicle Injury
Apiration
Suffocation
Burns
Falls
48
Teach child about hazards of alcohol (etc), keep dangeous substance out of reach, is prevention of:
Firearm Injury
Play Injury
Poision
Burns
Motor Vehicle Injury
Downing
49
What acronym can help manage sprains?
LICE
PASS
RACE
RICE
50
Nothing in the crib, place infant on their back to rest, make sure mattress fits bed, prevention of:
Falls
Burns
Poisoning
Suffocation
Apiration
Motor Vehicle Injury