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FTCE 6-12 Social Sciene Flashcards | StudBud
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FTCE 6-12 Social Sciene
FTCE 6-12 Social Sciene
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Test 2 (100)
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Questions
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1
Which of the following is not part of the judicial branch of government?
Bankruptcy courts
Federal court of appeals
Supreme Court
Department of justice
2
As an oil producing nation, Saudi Arabia has what advantage over non producing partners?
Comparative
Central
Absolute
Figurative
3
Settlers following the Oregon trail in search of fertile land is an example of which of the following?
Passage
Land disputes
Movement
Population distribution
4
This type of credit is used by the consumer with an outside limit, depends on the debtors Credit history/ability to pay
Revolving open and credit
Non-installment credit
Installment credit
Closed end credit
5
Selecting a new police chief is the responsibility of which level of government?
National government
Local government
Federal government
State government
6
What type of policy allows the government to influence the economy by adjusting the spending and tax rates?
Fiscal policy
Monetary policy
Supply-side economy
Laidssez-faire policy
7
This is an example of the government establishing a minimum wage that can be paid to employees to protect laborers.
Employee protection
Price ceiling
Price floor
Opportunity cost
8
Who ended the Byzantine empire with the 1453 conquest of Constantinople?
The Chinese
The Indians
The Ottomans
The Romans
9
Every year thousands of college students visit Panama City for spring break. What would Panama City be considered?
Area
Place
Settlement
Region
10
All of the following presidents oversaw the war in Vietnam EXCEPT:
Nixon
Ford
Kennedy
Johnson
11
Which institution is responsible for issuing a business license?
State government
Federal government
Securities and exchange commission
Treasury department
12
Which should be used when assessing an ELLs understanding of the main effects of the industrial revolution?
Norm-referenced assessment
Pop quiz
Oral assessment
Summative assessment
13
The Korean War, the Vietnam war, and Cuban middle crisis are all examples of which United States policy?
Nationalism
Sectionism
Regionalism
Containment
14
Do United States Census Bureau divided the country into the West, Midwest, Northeast, and south. These areas are:
Regions
Cultural divides
Counterparts
Realms
15
The ineffective leadership and reckless spending of which leader drove France toward revolution?
Louis the XVl
Napoleon
Charles de Gaulle
King George ll
16
The _ was a state of political hostility between countries characterized by threats,propaganda; short of open warfare
Cold War
Mexican-American war
American revolution
Civil war
17
Which of the following political systems is based on socialism?
Republic
Democracy
Communism
Parliament
18
This investment is frequently used by the government to fund capital projects and is exempt from state/local taxes:
Money market account
Certificate of deposit
US savings bond
Investment retirement account
19
Which of the following was not an event leading up to World War ll?
Russian invasion of Poland
The Treaty of Versailles
German invasion of Poland
Attack on Pearl Harbor
20
To invest money and earn as much interest as possible, open an account that earns what interest and what interest rate?
Simple; highest
Compound; highest
Compound; lowest
Simple; lowest
21
The six day war ended with significant friction still existing between Israelis and Arabs ownership of what area of land
Jerusalem
Syria
Gaza Strip
Israel
22
Opportunity cost is defined as:
Price paid to purchase some thing
Amount of debt and one takes on by making a decision
Benefit missed by choosing one alternative over another
Benefits gained by choosing one alternative over another
23
The type of map shown below is which of the following?
Physical map
Topographical map
Economic map
Climate map
24
Supreme Court justices are nominated by the:
House of Representatives
Senate
President
Electoral college
25
Spanish conquistador, Hernan Cortes, defeated which of the following civilizations in 1509?
Incan
Aztec
Mayan
Olmec
26
What 1440s invention demolished centralized control and censorship of published materials and facilitated new ideas?
Telegraph
Mail system
Xylography
Printing press
27
Ancient Mesopotamia flourished along these two rivers that provides water, irrigation, and transportation routes.
Yellow and Yangtze
Nile and Tantic
Amazon and Indus
Euphrates and Tigris
28
This is the imaginary horizontal line that divides the earth into northern and Southern Hemispheres:
Prime meridian
Equator
Latitude
International dateline
29
Which of the following is correct regarding the official language of the United States?
Spanish and English are both official languages
The United States does not have an official language
Spanish is the official language
English is the official language
30
A person cannot be tried twice for the same offense (double jeopardy). This constitutional right falls under:
Amendment 9
Amendment 5
Amendment 1
Amendment 3
31
All of the following riverine civilizations were responsible for the advancement of the Neolithic revolution EXCEPT:
Japan
China
Egypt
Indus Valley civilization
32
Deflation is the:
Increase in the price level of goods and services over a short period time
Increase in price level of goods and services over a long period of time
Decrease in price level of goods and services over a long period of time
decrease in price level of goods and services over a short period of time
33
The belief that each country should govern itself and operate completely free of outside influence is:
Sectionism
Nationalism
Imperialism
Containment
34
Which of the following articles of the Constitution established the procedure for electing and removing the president?
Article lll
Article l
Article Vl
Article ll
35
The climate of an area is determined by measuring which of the following?
When production and barometric pressure systems produced in the area
Precipitation temperature and wind in the area
Temperature highs and lows for a specific time of year
Atmospheric pressure in the area
36
In 1492, Christopher Columbus discovered San Salvador and Hispaniola while searching for trade routes for which country?
Italy
Portugal
France
Spain
37
On August 2, 1990, Iraq invaded which Persian gulf country ?
Kuwait
Jordan
Syria
Saudi Arabia
38
Which of the following was a direct cause of World War I?
Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points
The Zimmerman telegram
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
The ottoman empire’s the feet on the Allie’s
39
What is the most important aspect of a direct democracy?
Citizens vote for representation
Citizens cannot vote on representation or policy
Citizens vote on policy
Citizens vote for president
40
What was the first legislative assembly in the American colonies called?
The Jamestown Congress
The Plymouth colony assembly
The Virginia House of burgesses
The continental congress
41
The invasion of Kuwait was ordered by _ in order to acquire what natural resource?
Osama bin Laden, oil
Osama bin Laden, gold
Saddam Hussein, oil
Saddam Hussein, gold
42
Which philosopher, mathematicians, and scientist of enlightenment is considered the “father of modern philosophy”?
Thomas Hobbes
Adam Smith
Rene descartes
John Locke
43
Michaelangelo is responsible for creating which sculpture that continues to be revered around the world?
David
Mark
The Sistine chapel
The Mona Lisa
44
In this political system, the rulers claim to power is based on religious beliefs; they are ruling by the word of god.
Oligarchy
Theocracy
Anarchy
Parliamentary
45
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is best described as the:
Decreased in the general price level of goods/services over a longer time
Rise in the general price level of goods/services in an economy over time
Total value of goods/services produced domestically yearly
Total value of goods/services produced domestically/internationally yearly
46
All of the following are true regarding the lease developed countries (LDCs) EXCEPT:
They have low gross national income
They have weak human assets
They have exclusive access to certain international support measures
They have low degree of economic vulnerability
47
His essay, 95 theses, is considered the most influential document of the Protestant revolution.
Adam Smith
John Locke
johannes gutenberg
Martin Luther
48
Washington DC is a 4 Hour Dr. from New York City. What type of location reference is this?
Absolute location
Coordinate system
Relative location
Physical characteristics
49
The Soviet Union responded to the formation of NATO by establishing the eastern Bloc of nations in which agreement?
Warsaw Pact
Truman Doctrine
Perestroika
Treaty of Versailles
50
Which of the following philosophers is the author of the landmark work entitled Leviathan?
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
51
This leader first proposed the 365.25 day calendar in 46 BC; it went into effect on January 1st, 45 BC
Alexander the Great
King Tutankhamen
Julius Caesar
Philip ll of Macedon
52
Which physical system helps scientists understand how climate and weather affect humans?
Atmosphere
Lithosphere
Biosphere
Hydrosphere
53
The British colonies in North America were an example of:
Socialism
Sectionism
Imperialism
Nationalism
54
This type of unemployment occurs when workers are not qualified for the jobs that are available:
Frictional
Structural
Cyclical
Labor
55
All the following are the members of the sons of liberty EXCEPT:
Thomas Jefferson
Paul revere
John Hancock
Samuel Adams
56
The Supreme Court review laws pertaining to executive privilege in which court case?
United States V. McGovern
United States V. Nixon
United States V. Eagleton
United States V. Virginia
57
In order to become president of the United States, the candidate must:
Have served in the military
Be at least 21 years of age
Be a natural born citizen
Pass a citizenship test
58
Which of the following is a strategy where students engage in a formal discussion with leader-led open questions?
Cooperative learning
Socratic seminar
Role play
Authentic assessment
59
Which is the most effective approach for helping students gather relative and reliable information for research papers?
Have students determine which sites have correct and incorrect information
Assist in using academic journals to identify primary and secondary sources
Have students watch a video on the importance of discerning fact or fiction
Have students summarize information found and cite the proper sources
60
The statement “250 people per square mile” refers to:
Population denomination
Population density
Population distribution
Population
61
Which would be the most effective to assess identifying characteristics of businesses and effect on economy in colonies?
Students independently write essays on colonies’ merchant activities
Students work cooperatively to develop 17th century business plan and share
Student partners construct model of 17th century markets
Students research how merchants interacted with each other in colonies
62
A relatively development nation forcefully takes over a less developed area colonizers or influences to expand power
Imperialism
Nationalism
Extremism
Socialism
63
Congress passes a new bill into law; Supreme Court deems the new law to be unconstitutional. This is an example of:
Judicial review and checks and balances
Veto and absolute power
Impeachment and absolute power
executive privilege and checks and balances
64
The renaissance began in the city-states of which European country?
Italy
France
Germany
Austria
65
After country A violated human rights, country B bans trade and asks C,D, and E to join them. This is called:
Advantage
Embargo
Sanction
Tariff
66
Why would the government raise floors in agricultural markets?
To keep interest rates stable
To protect farmers
To protect consumers
To inspire competition
67
During a national election this is when elected delegates cast their vote for a party candidate; most deligates wins.
Electoral college
Primary election
National convention
National caucus
68
What system during the Middle Ages grouped people by social groups and required individuals to pay a fee for members?
Kings system
Serf system
Manor system
Guild system
69
What era began in the Middle Ages that stressed the rediscovery and application of text and thought of classic antiquity
The enlightenment
The high Middle Ages
The renaissance
The age of exploration
70
Which government institution is responsible for managing government and public debt?
Federal reserve
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the interior
Treasury department
71
Scientist use geography for the following reasons EXCEPT:
To understand why different religions divide a country into regions
To study hurricane patterns to plan for future storms and keep society safe
To understand how changes in land masses can affect quality of life
To understand why civilizations inhabited certain areas
72
Which of the following was the result of Voting Acts of 1965?
Both African American and white voter turnout increased
Both African American and white voter turnout decreased
African American voter turnout went up, white voter turnout declined
Only white citizens were allowed to vote
73
Which is most effective tool when assessing student writing across social science and language curriculum?
Quantitive data
Quiz
Rubric
Formative assessment
74
Which of the following is an example of a price ceiling?
Subsidies
Lowering interest rates
Rent control
Social welfare initiatives
75
The people on board the mayflower were traveling to the New World primarily to:
Search for gold
Establish new trade routes
Escape religious persecution
Exploit natural resources
76
The Senate holds all of the following powers EXCEPT:
Confirm or reject treaties
Try a government official who commits a crime against the United States
Confirm or reject presidential appointments to office
Judicially reviewing cases against executive branch
77
The Hoover dam was built in order to contain flood water and provide hydroelectric power. This is an example of:
Human environment interaction
Physical characteristics
Natural technology
Physical systems
78
What government agency was formed as a result of the September 11 attacks?
Department of the interior
Office of strategic command
Department of homeland security
Central Intelligence Agency
79
All of the following countries play major roles in the age of exploration EXCEPT:
France
Italy
Portugal
Britain
80
Which is the most effective way to use a formative assessment?
To determine how to move forward in a lesson
To group students based on ability
To give rewards for high scores
To ensure everyone is working toward the the same learning goal
81
In 1792, there were two main political parties
The federalists and Whig parties
The federalists and the democratic-republican parties
The Whig and Republicans parties
The republicans and democrats parties
82
Which of the following set of terms is mostly associated with sociology?
Economy, merchant, prices
Class, culture, gender
Government, money, taxes
Artifacts, cities, pottery
83
The 1947 plan to protect Eastern Europe from the spread of communism was called what?
Warsaw Pact
Marshall plan
Truman Doctrine
NATO
84
The purpose of the formation of North Atlantic treaty organization (NATO) was to protect Europe from:
Use of nuclear weapons
A Soviet invasion
A German invasion
Fascist influence
85
The main difference between religion and ideology is that:
Only ideology examines the dual conception of human nature
Only religion examines materiality of human nature
Only ideology examines dual conception and materiality of human nature
Only religion examines the dual conception of human nature
86
What was the significance of the Mayflower compact?
It out loud outside religions
It was the first governing document of Plymouth colony
It allowed for equal land ownership
It established maritime laws
87
The sinking of the ___ by a German submarine inspired the United States to enter World War I.
SMS Eber
USS Antilla
SS American
RMS Lusitania
88
The rise of Vladimir Lenin and his Bolshevik government was inspired by which political movement?
Liberalism
Conservatism
Communism
Imperialism
89
When a leader obtains power, not by vote but through force/violence, it is considered what type of political system?
Anarchy
Monarch
Dictatorship
Theocracy
90
All of the following countries were major contributors to the exploration of the New World EXCEPT:
France
England
Portugal
Spain
91
This significant figure during the industrial revolution was a major philanthropist who was involved in the oil industry
Karl Marx
Eli Whitney
John d. Rockefeller
Andrew Carnegie
92
Landform changes formed through tectonic movement or volcanic activity are associated with which element of geography?
Natural shift
Environmental impact
Places and regions
Physical systems
93
This 1947 doctrine stated the US would provide political,military,economic assistance to dem nations when threaten
Monroe doctrine
Marshall plan
North Atlantic treaty
Truman doctrine
94
Which of the following charts would most effectively represent the data of economic growth over time?
Bar graph
Pie graph
Line graph
Scatter-plot graph
95
China has extremely low labor costs compared to other countries. What type of advantage is this?
Comparative
Assumed
Absolute
Central
96
Which of the following parties was formed as an opposition to Jackson’s Democratic Party?
Democratic-republican
Republican
Federalist
Whig
97
Declaration of faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage to Mecca are five pillars of which religion?
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
98
Merchants in Italian city-states implemented markups on imports driving countries to desire a new trade route, creating:
The age of revolution
The age of exploration
The enlightenment
The renaissance
99
Which of the following is not a power of state government?
Approving state teaching certifications
Trying cases involving ambassadors and public ministers
Creating programs to combat unemployment
Distributing drivers licenses
100
When a company increases features and price, they understand they will lose but gain more customers in the new market.
Supply and demand
Opportunity cost
Elasticity
Consumer confidence meter