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BJU Heritage Studies 6 Chapter 11 Test Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU Heritage Studies 6 Chapter 11 Test
BJU Heritage Studies 6 Chapter 11 Test
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Mesoamericas cultures: Mayan and Aztec ancient civilizations.
Flashcards
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Questions
14
Answers
1
What separated the North and South American continents from other continents of the world?
oceans
the Bermuda Triangle
land
distance
2
Which of these is not a reason for the decline of the Mayan civilization?
war ended the civilization
famine caused people to move away
the people rebelled against the Mayan way of life
the Mayas embraced Christianity
3
Mayan women shared responsibilities with the men, including preparing meals, making clothes, and caring for children.
True
False
4
Mayas were animists and believed that each person had a spiritual guide called a Wayob.
False
True
5
Facts about the Olmecs include all of these
except
that they ________.
developed water and drainage systems
built their houses of wood, clay, and palm leaves
invented the game of baseball
they carved gigantic heads from stone, jade, and basalt
6
What impacts did the Olmecs have on other Mesoamerican cultures? (mark all that apply)
the use of Tabasco sauce
the use of tree sap to make rubber
the calendar used for centuries in Mexico
the importance of astronomy and religious rituals
7
Which geographic features in Mesoamerica had an impact on the development of civilization? (mark all that apply)
swamps and wetlands
bodies of water and mountains
deserts and semi-arid climate
rainforests and coastal plains
8
The Aztecs settled on an island that was a swamp and built their city on two small islands.
False
True
9
Similarities between the Mayas and Aztecs would include that _______. (mark all that apply)
both groups practiced trade
both groups advanced astronomy
both groups used hieroglyphics
both groups embraced Christianity
10
How did Diego de Landa contribute to the understanding of the Mayan culture?
He studied the Mayas of the 1500s and their ancestors.
His writings provide much of what is known about the Mayas.
He translated Mayan writings into Spanish
He translated the Bible into the Mayan language.
11
Mayas believed that ______. (mark all that apply)
Heaven had thirteen layers, each with its own god
the world was flat and four gods held up each corner
the underworld had nine layers, each with a lord of the night
at death, people went to the underworld through a cenote
12
The Olmecs settled in the lowlands and along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.
True
False
13
Consequences of the Spanish invasion of the Aztec civilization include __________. (choose all that apply)
The Europeans brought diseases that killed many indigenous people.
The people revolted against Spanish control and Montezuma died.
Montezuma welcomed Cortes with gifts but was arrested and held hostage
Cortes seized control of the City of Tenochtitlan
14
All people require just treatment, including the Aztecs, because they were made in the image of God.
True
False