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Seafloor Spreading Flashcards | StudBud
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Seafloor Spreading
Seafloor Spreading
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Seafloor Spreading Review
Flashcards
15 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
15
Answers
1
The evidence that old seafloor is destroyed at deep-sea trenches includes
The crust is very thin at the trenches.
Heat flow is high at the trenches.
Magnetic stripes end at the trenches.
All of the above
2
The process of ___continually adds new crust to the ocean floor along the mid-ocean ridge
convection
plate tectonics
continental drift
seafloor spreading
3
Name the process by which the ocean floor sinks into an ocean trench?
convection
conduction
subduction
continental drift
4
subduction occurs where the oceanic crust bends down toward the mantle at a(an)
mid-ocean ridge
divergent boundary
transform boundary
deep ocean trench
5
What ocean landform is found at divergent boundary?
continental shelf
mid-ocean ridge
ocean trench
guyot
6
Harry Hess suggested that old oceanic crust was...
created at mid-ocean ridges
the source of flat-topped guyots
recycled back into the mantle
stuck onto the continents
7
The rock made underwater from cooled lava is basalt.
true
false
8
How did scientists discover that rocks further away from the mid-ocean ridge were older?
the age of rock samples obtained from the seafloor
observing eruptions of molten material on the sea floor
mapping rocks on the seafloor with sonar
measuring the speed of seafloor spreading
9
The alternation stripes of magnetism on the sides of the mid-ocean ridge lead to the idea of
seafloor spreading
continental drift
plate drift
magnetic rifting
10
Mid-ocean ridges are
found in all of the Earth's oceans
found only in the Pacific Ocean
located along coastlines
along deep ocean trenches
11
Where does molten material rises from the mantle and erupts?
at the north and south poles
along the mid-ocean ridge
in deep ocean trenches
along the edges of all the continents
12
What technology did scientists use to map the mid-ocean ridge?
satellite
sonar
submarines
deep-sea diving
13
old oceanic crust is more dense than new oceanic crust because it is
cool
moving toward a deep-ocean trench
hot
conduction
14
divergent plate boundary occur when occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other
false
true
15
The scientist credited with sea-floor spreading is ___
Harry Hess
J. Tuzo Wilson
Alfred Wegner
Albert Einstein