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Duplicate of Exam 2 Review
Duplicate of Exam 2 Review
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This quiz covers Learning, Memory, and Thinking/Intelligence/Languages
Flashcards
53 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Factors that influence eyewitness memory include?
Querstion wording
Al of the above
Adrenaline
Ethnic differences
2
Bandura’s BoBo doll experiment is an example of?
Performance
Role playing
Mimicking
Observational learning
3
Gardner’s frames of mind include all ofthe following
EXCEPT?
Spatial
Scientific
Interpersonal
Existetialist
4
For a conditioned response to persist, the conditioned stimulus must reliably predict ?
Unconditioned Response
Neutral Stimulus
Unconditioned Stimulus
Neutral Response
5
In this stage of processing, the stimulus is recognized and labeled?
Automatic
Deep
Shallow
Intermediate
6
This brain structure is involved in the storage of new information in memory?
Hippocampus
Fronatal lobes
Cerebellum
Amygdala
7
This occurs when a stimulus similar to the CS elicits the conditioned response?
Extinction
Generalization
Discrimination
Reacquisition
8
This briefly stores speech-based information?
Phonological loop
Language loop
Verbal loop
Audio loop
9
Your paycheck is an example of what type of reinforcer?
Secondary reinforcer
Primary reinforcer
Physiological reinforcer
Neutral reinforcer
10
Remembering sitting in psychology class taking notes is what level of autobiographical memory?
Life time event
Semantic event
Event specific
General event
11
This occurs when a person, traumatized by an event, forgets it, then forgets act of forgetting?
Displacement
Repression
Regression
Denial
12
Culturally biased IQ tests discriminate against?
Farmers
City dwellers
Caucasians
Upper class
13
A multiple choice exam is an example of?
Recall
Priming
Encoding
Recognition
14
Telegraphic speech is used by children around ______ year(s) of age?
1
4
2
5
15
Mental categories used to group objects, events,and characteristics?
Proposition
Schemas
Concepts
Mental image
16
Punting on 4
th
and 10 is an exampleof what type of problem solving strategy?
Subgoaling
Heuristic
Dialectical
Algorithm
17
Knowing where to locate the Grand Canyon on a map is a(n) ________ memory.
Semantic
Flashbulb
Episodioc
Eyewitness
18
Theory of forgetting which states we forget because other information gets in the way?
Decay
Tip of the tongue state
Replacement
Interference
19
Children are more likely to give false reports when?
Triangle and Diamond
After watching TV
Suggestive techniques are used
The memories of others are available
20
Gemma says a bad word. Her mom laughs. Gemma now says bad words frequently
+ Punishment
+ Reinforcement
- Reinforcement
- Punishment
21
This memory structure contains our echoic and iconic memory?
Long term memory
Short term memory
Sensory memory
Semantic memory
22
A single mother trying to cook dinner, study,and monitor the children is an example of?
Sustained attention
Divided attention
Selective attention
Focused attention
23
The definition of intelligence varies depending on the?
Psychological perspective
Environment
Individual
Culture
24
A systematic, relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs through experience?
Conditioning
Modification
Learning
Shaping
25
Effective problem solving necessitates?
Trying something new
Soliciting advice
Making mistakes
Guessing
26
Consequences work the best when they are?
Strict
Immediate
Lenient
Intermittent
27
The ability to retain and retrieve information and structures that account for that ability?
Memory
Recognition
Processing
Recall
28
Kay gets compliments on her new dress. Now, she frequently wears the dress when she goes out.
Negative Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
29
This psychological approach focuses on what is going on in peoples heads?
Cognitive
Humanist
Behavioral
Psychodynamic
30
What part of memory is involved in the storageof information and can be considered our C drive?
Short term memory
Episodic memory
Long term memory
Sensory memory
31
Kim comes home after curfew. Her parents take her car keys. Kim is never late again
- Punishment
+ Rinforcement
+ Punishment
- Reinforcement
32
Confusion of an event that happened to someone else with one that happened to you?
Amnesia
Source misattribution
Confabulation
Dissociative fugue
33
Dustin gets hives when he is near a cat. Now, seeing a cat makes him itch. What is the UR?
Seeing a cat
Itching
Getting hives
Cat
34
This is our view on a particular topic of the world?
Idea
Concept
Proposition
Schema
35
Alyssa was stung by a bee. Now, when she sees a bee she feels afraid. What is the CS?
Fear
Pain
Getting stung
Seeing a bee
36
Artificial intelligence is helpful in tasks requiring?
Dexterity
Repetition
Speed
Coordination
37
Sgt. Hartman chokes Pvt. Pyle for grinning. Pvt. Pyle never grins at Sgt. Hartman again
+ Reinforcement
- Reinforcement
- Punishment
+ Punishment
38
How are scores on modern IQ tests determined?
IQ formula
Split-half scoring
Standardization
Variable testing
39
This type of conditioning involves the association of stimuli?
Operant conditioning
Counter conditioning
Classical conditioning
Aversive conditioning
40
Jen is a victim of abuse. Now, she cringes when someone yells. What is the US?
Abuse
Anxiety
Yelling
Cringing
41
A good intelligence test is?
Standardized
All of the above
Reliable
Valid
42
A red light is an example of a stimulus that evokes an automatic response. This is called a(n)?
Neutral stimulus
Automatic stimulus
Discriminative stimulus
Conditioned stimulus
43
Way in which information is processed andmanipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing?
Cognition
Memory
Sensation
Encoding
44
______can determine the content of learning?
Intellect
Heredity
Society
Culture
45
This structure in the three box model of memory, holds information for about 30 seconds?
Long term memory
Semantic memory
Short term memory
Sensory memory
46
Recalling a family trip to the Grand Canyon is a(n) ________ memory.
Episodioc
Semantic
Eyewitness
Flashbulb
47
Sternberg’s triarchic theory of intelligenceincludes all of the following
EXCEPT
?
Practical
Emotional
Creative
Analytical
48
Why is forgetting important?
To remember more effectively
Our LTM has limited capacity
Our STM is overworked
We do not exercise our brain
49
Biology and ________interact when children learnlanguage?
Fate
Environment
Genetics
Intelligence
50
Behavior increases or decreases depending on the consequences is the principal at the heart of?
Operant conditioning
Classical conditioning
Observational learning
Aversive conditioning
51
Baby talk and melodic rhythms are __________?
Help babies learn key sounds of native language
Not helpful in babies learning language
Cause speech delays in children under 1 year of age
Psychologically scar children
52
Going to a haunted house and expecting to be frightened based on experience is an example of?
Availability heuristic
Representative heuristic
Imagination heuristic
Memory heuristic
53
Dustin gets hives when he is near a cat. Now, seeing a cat makes him itch. What is the CR?
Getting hives
Cat
Seeing a cat
Itching