AP Euro Flash Cards Unit 2/Ch 14 Reformation DAW

Cardinal, highest ranking church official &lord chancellor. Wouldn't annul Henry VIII marriage 

(1484-1531)Swiss reformer; State supervise thechurch. No music and relics from services.

The leading seller of Indulgences. Infuriated Luther. 

Art & architecture dev. in Europe1550-1700; dramatic,curving forms, elaborate ornamentation, 

The throwing of Catholic officials from a castle window in Bohemia.Started Thirty Years' War. 

Selling of these was common practice by theCatholic church;corruption that led to reformation. 

Treaty ended the Thirty Years' War (1648)& readjusted relig. and political affairs of Europe. 

Pope Paul III-reform church/secure reconciliation w/Protestants.NO Luth./Calvinists invited 

Prepared the First Book of Common Prayer. 

The practice of lending money for interest 

Founded the Society of Jesus, resisted thespread of Protestantism, Spiritual Exercises. 

(c.1328-1384)4runner to the PR Ref;Lollard;Attacked corrupt clergy, & ?the power of the pope.  

Assembly of the estates of the empire, called by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. 

Bohemian religious reformer; efforts to reform the church eventually fueled the Prot. Reform. 

The selling of church offices 

A community in which the state is subordinate to the church  

1598 - Granted the Huguenots liberty ofconscience and worship. 

Members of the Society of Jesus, staunch Catholics. Led by Loyola. 

Upholding to the teachings of the Church of England as defined by Elizabeth I. 

When a person is kicked out of the Catholic church. 

Theologian who developed Calvinism at Geneva. Wrote Institutes of ChristianReligion

French Calvinists

Written by John Calvin 

FR civil war b/c the Holy League vowedto bar Henri of Navarre from inheriting the FR throne. 

95 Theses 1517, led to relig.reform in Germ,denied papal power and absolutist rule.2 sacraments

Calvin's religious theory that God has alreadyplanned out a person's life. 

Mass slaying of Huguenots (Calvinists) in Paris, on SaintBartholomew's Day, 1572. 

Declared the king/queen the supreme head of the Church of England. 

Dominated relig reform in Scotland. Student of Calvin.

The bread and wine undergo a spiritual change.