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Duplicate of Cell Membranes & Cell Transport Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Cell Membranes & Cell Transport
Duplicate of Cell Membranes & Cell Transport
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Covers the basics about cell membranes and cell transport. Made for grade 10 Biology.
Flashcards
24 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
24
Answers
1
A cell is in a ____solution when: size doesn't change; water goes in and out at the same rate
isotonic
hydroponic
hypertonic
hypotonic
2
What kind of
solution
is the red blood cell on the left in?
hypotonic
hydroponic
hypertonic
isotonic
3
Which of these is selectively permeable?
a strainer
a window screen
a cell membrane
all of these are selectively permeable
4
What molecules are imbedded in the bilayer?
glucose
nucleic acids
ribosomes
proteins
5
__________ is the diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane.
facilitated diffusion
active transport
osmosis
exocytosis
6
What kind of transport doesn't require the use of energy to move materials across the membrane?
facilitated diffusion
diffusion
all of these don't require the cell to use energy
osmosis
7
The basic structure of the cell membrane is
a liquid bilayer.
made of proteins.
impermeable.
a phospholipid bilayer.
8
"A" is
a polar phosphate
a nonpolar fatty acid
cholesterol
a protein
9
Movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration is:
equilibrium
osmosis
endocytosis
diffusion
10
What kind of solution is the red blood cell in the middle in?
isotonic
hydroponic
hypertonic
hypotonic
11
Requires energy; vacuole fuses with membrane, contents forced out of cell = ?
endocytosis
phagocytosis
pinocytosis
exocytosis
12
Passive transport
moves particles from a high to a low concentration.
doesn't require energy.
moves particles against a concentration gradient.
requires energy.
13
Active transport
is usually done by transport proteins in the cell membrane
moves materials against a concentration gradient
all of the answers are correct
requires energy
14
Requires energy; materials enter pockets in cell membrane, then forms vacuole in cytoplasm
endocytosis
pinocytosis
exocytosis
phagocytosis
15
What kind of
solution
is the red blood cell on the right in?
hypotonic
hypertonic
hydroponic
isotonic
16
Water enters, cell swells; lower solute concentration outside the cell than inside = __solution
hydroponic
isotonic
hypertonic
hypotonic
17
Equilibrium is reached
at the end of active transport.
when movement of particles stops.
only during passive transport.
when particles are evenly distributed through the space.
18
The
primary
function of the cell membrane is
cell signaling.
to control what moves in and out of the cell.
to provide support for the cell.
to protect the cell
19
The thingamajig that does the dissolving is the __________.
solution
solvent
solute
suspension
20
Water leaves, cell shrinks; higher solute concentration outside cell than inside = ? solution
hypotonic
hydroponic
isotonic
hypertonic
21
What is structure "D"?
a protein
cholesterol
a glucose molecule
a phospholipid
22
What is concentration?
the amount of mass something has
amount of things in a given area
the weight of a substance
the density of a substance
23
The stuff that is dissolved is the _________.
solution
solvent
suspension
solute
24
Another name for the cell membrane is
the cell wall
the nuclear membrane
the endocytic barrier
the plasma membrane