Lifespan Chapter 1

Action or ability for which a person or thing is specially fitted, used, or responsible for.

Involves movement and includes all the activities that give an individual mastery over the environment

The execution of a task by an individual

Perception of fulfillment both of basic and of complex needs in daily life, leading to satisfaction.

Fritz & Lusardi suggest gait velocity relates to the ability to participate in community functions and ADL independence

influences on human development such as poverty, illness, physical abuse, or injury.

Provides codes to classify diseases and a wide variety of signs and symptoms

Aspects of development, changes are physiological and reflect the maturation of organisms.

Developmental tasks that are achieved in a manner that is consistent with general patterns seen in a population

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 1990 assures accessibility & civil rights to individuals with disabilities.

Who developed a theory of hierarchy of needs, from the most basic physiologic needs to self-actualization?

Physiological aspects of the human organized by systems, mental, cardiovascular, movement

Body parts and anatomy

Sociological concept commonly used to describe the impact of a disability on human function

The ICF combines cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains into the single category of mental functions

Emphasizes the person, person's impairments, as a cause of disability

Intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence how a person is able to respond to a given condition

A client could be a person, population, or group.

A factor that supports healthy participation

Refers to restrictions in activities and participation, due to limitations in structure, function, or contextual factors

A construct related to the individual's ability to perform a task in a controlled environment

Involves thought, and includes the ability to express oneself through written and spoken language, ability to rea, etc.

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease and infirmity (WHO, 1948)

A factor such as low socioeconomic status, which limits the individuals access to factors that support health

Theoretical perspective or viewpoint that organizes the approach to client management. Guides clinical reasoning.

Influences on function and activity limitation, such as gender, age, temperament, and personality

Both OT & PT use the language & classifications of the ICF in their clinical practice

Involvement in a life situation, most typically life tasks or actions

Two people that have the same health condition will have the same functional status.

Studying functioning states associated w health conditions w a focus on emphasizing health & de-emphasizing disabilities

Has been the recognized source for universal classification of disease

Personal or environmental that leaves an individual susceptible to injury, disease, impairment, or death.

Social Model sees society rather than the individual as the problem, viewing disability as a society-created problem

An ICF qualifier which indicates the person is functioning toward the disability part of the continuum

Involve cognitive sequencing as well as chains of behavior: Ex: grocery shopping, managing money, using transportation

Involves feeling, including happiness, sadness, anger, etc., which are all part of the human experience

Features that make up the physical, social, and attitudinal way in which people live and conduct their lives

Inability to pursue life tasks and roles because of physical or mental impairment

Challenges that are achieved in a manner that is not consistent with general patterns seen in a population

Initiative in health care in which 2 or more professions learn with, from, & about each other to improve quality of care