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CST Exam 6 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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CST Exam 6 2022
CST Exam 6 2022
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1
All of the following are components of the surgical patient’s medical record EXCEPT:
interdepartmental communications
history and physical
anesthesia record
surgeon’s preference card
2
Which organization develops national certification exams for surgical technologists
AST
CAAHEP
ARC/STSA
NBSTSA
3
Which term describes the relationship between the CST and the patient or the patient’s family?
therapeutic
medical
professional
social
4
Specimen loss, mislabeling, and improper preparation are examples of which of the following?
battery
intentional tort
defamation
negligence
5
What legal term is BEST described as “professional misconduct that results in harm to another”?
negligence
allegation
malpractice
liability
6
SIDS is categorized as which general category of cause of death
prolonged
accidental
sudden
terminal
7
Surg techs may discuss details of their day as long as they are not in a public place.
true
false
8
Who is responsible for maintaining the patient's operative record?
surgeon
circulating RN
anesthesia provider
CST
9
Which of the following would NOT be considered an example of a potential ethical dilemma?
patient privacy
right to die, termination of care
elective abortion
genetic engineering
10
Which of the following historical figures developed the first x-ray machine?
Jenner
Lister
Celsius
Roentgen
11
What needs of the surgical patient is related to anatomy & physiology, genetics, & pathology?
psychological
spiritual
social
physical
12
All of the following carry the force of state or national legal enforcement EXCEPT:
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
implementation of the neutral zone
scope of practice
Patient Self-Determination Act
13
Which of the following needs identified by Maslow would likely be MOST prominent in surgical patient’s mind?
self-actualization
safety
love and belonging
esteem
14
In TJC'S definition regarding consent to surgical intervention, which party has “autonomy”?
circulating RN
anesthesia provider
patient
surgeon
15
Pioneers of medicine and surgery first developed techniques for surgical antisepsis is:
Billroth
Halsted
Galen
Lister
16
Which of the following torts would be classified as unintentional?
invasion of patient privacy
defamation
foreign bodies left in patient
battery
17
What concern or fear would most likely be the main focus for a toddler scheduled for surgery?
body image
privacy
abandonment
mortality
18
Maslow’s research produced a hierarchical structure of:
pathological diseases
administrative authority
human progression
insurance reimbursement
19
The relationship between the CST and the other members of the surgical team in the OR?
contractual
social
therapeutic
professional
20
The “departure from the standard of care” BEST describes which of the following legal terms?
liability
negligence
malpractice
larceny
21
What department provides services for repair of broken equipment or to do routine preventive checks
diagnostic imaging
environmental services
risk management
maintenance and biomed
22
A private surgical technologist is usually employed by which of the following?
instrument sales company
ambulatory surgery center
surgeon or physician group
traveling staffing agency
23
AST’s mission statement is, “Enhancing the profession to ensure quality patient care.”
true
false
24
Surgical team members who fail to monitor a medicated patient from falling can be charged with:
larceny
abandonment
battery
assault
25
Responsible for separating instruments and disassembling the sterile field in the postop phase?
CRNA
CSFA
CST
CRNFA
26
The CST and CSFA credentials are registered trademarks of which organization?
NBSTSA
ARC/STSA
AST
CAAHEP
27
In a common adage, what is the “best medicine” in health care?
documentation
conscience
prevention
judgment
28
What type of research was Elizabeth Kubler-Ross best known for?
adaptation model
hierarchy of needs
adaptation model
five stages of grief
29
Which of the following historical figures is considered the father of modern anatomy?
Homer
Pare
Aristotle
Vesalius
30
AHA replaced its “Patient’s Bill of Rights” with which of the following?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
Patient Care Partnership
doctrine of personal liability
Patient Self-Determination Act
31
What example of body language might a patient perceive as a negative attitude from a team member?
head nodding in agreement
leaning toward patient
tightly folded arms
direct eye contact
32
What concern or fear would MOST likely be the main focus for a teenage patient having surgery?
privacy
abandonment
mortality
body image
33
What is a method of pretrial discovery in which a surgical team member might answer questions under oath?
deposition
allegation
indictment
precedent
34
How many phases of surgical case management are there?
2
5
3
4
35
What MOST likely applies in the case of a wrong site surgery or retained foreign body?
res ipsa loquitur
primum non nocere
aeger primo
caveat emptor
36
Which term describes a physician-group-owned hospital?
community
tax supported
proprietary
nonprofit
37
Entry-level, proficient, and expert practitioners are applied to which of the following?
AST recommended clinical ladder levels
accreditation status of surgical technology programs
continuing education (CE) credit categories
NBSTSA certification titles
38
Who is responsible for obtaining a written, informed surgical consent from a patient?
CST
anesthesia provider
circulating RN
surgeon
39
A special consent form would be required for which of the following during a hospital admission?
surgical procedure
phlebotomy
respiratory therapy
chest x-ray
40
Under what circumstances would many hospitals rescind a DNR order?
A patient must undergo a therapeutic surgical procedure
A patient is admitted to ICU with pneumonia
A family member disagrees with patient’s wishes.
A nurse discovers an unresponsive patient in the PCU.
41
A membership organization for ST with a board of directors elected by a house of delegates?
CAAHEP
NBSTSA
ARC/STSA
AST
42
Which of the following behaviors would NOT be considered an example of “workplace violence”?
unwanted sexual advances
demeaning comments or criticisms
rumors and gossip
yielding to the other’s viewpoint
43
Verification that educational programs meet minimum accreditation standards is done by?
AST
ARQ/STSA
CAAHEP
NBSTSA
44
Which of the following is NOT one of the “Five Stages of Grief"?
bargaining
repression
acceptance
denial
45
Which of the following terms describes a civil wrong that may be intentional or unintentional?
indictment
tort
complaint
liability
46
Which of the following religions typically prohibits its followers from receiving blood transfusions?
Buddhist
Roman Catholic
Jehovah WItness
Muslim
47
What type of research was Sister Callista Roy best known for?
five stages of grief
patient care partnership
adaptation model
hierarchy of needs
48
Which of the following is NOT a form of advance directive?
document of self-actualization
donation after cardiac death
durable power of attorney
do not resuscitate (DNR)
49
What is the process of keeping thorough, accurate, and legal records of a patient’s medical care?
consent
documentation
accountability
liability
50
What type of legal action is MOST likely in cases involving tort law and operating room personnel?
criminal
federal
civil
statutory
51
Which of the following terms represents a positive physical and psychological state of a patient?
distress
euthanasia
dyspnea
eustress
52
What is a system of moral principles and rules that become standards of conduct for professionals?
precedents
morals
doctrines
ethics
53
In 2004, which of the following agencies created the “Do Not Use” abbreviation list?
ACS
AMA
AORN
TJC
54
Organization that employees of the central sterile processing department likely join as members
EPA
IAHCSMM
AMA
NIOSH
55
The patient statement " I know I will be in a better place" is part of:
the hierarchy of needs
a physiological stressor
the acceptance stage of grief
a coping mechanism
56
The broad objectives of HIPAA include all of the following EXCEPT:
protect patient privacy
reduce health care fraud
eliminate medical errors
improve patient services
57
Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort pertaining to surgical patient care?
Restraints are used on a patient who threatens to leave.
Retained surgical sponge is discovered in another procedure
A patient suffers a burn due to hot instruments
A tissue specimen is misplaced by a transporter.