stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Sports Medicine Final Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Sports Medicine Final
Sports Medicine Final
91 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
447 plays
Sports Medicine Final Exam
Flashcards
91 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
91
Answers
1
An injury that results from a tear in the skin; also known as a cut.
Avulsion
Abrasions
Laceration
Scrapes
2
A hydrocollator pack is used for superficial cooling.
True
False
3
Inflamation of the fibrous tissue that runs along the lateral side of the hip and knee
Fat Leg Syndrome
Jumpers Knee
Shin Splints
IT Band Syndrome
4
Inflammation of the bursa (a padded cavity around joint, decreases friction between 2 surfaces)
Tendonitis
Senioritis
Synovialtendonitis
Bursitis
5
Thermal modalities include both cryotherapy and heating agents.
False
True
6
Hinge joints allow for ____________________ and ____________________.
Flexion & Extension
Protraction & Retraction
Rotation and Flexion
Adduction & Abduction
7
Fracture that penetrates the skin
Cominuted Fracture
Compoud Fracture
Simple Fracture
Epiphiseal Plate Fracture
8
A ligament that connects the calcaneus to the fibula.
Tibiofibular Ligament
Achilles Tendon
Talofibular Ligament
Calcaneofibular Ligament
9
Flexing the foot so that the toes move toward the upper leg is called
Inversion
Dorsiflexion
Eversion
Plantar Flexion
10
Athletic Trainers typically work varying schedules that often exceed 40 hours per week.
False
True
11
Anorexia nervosa is a psychological disorder characterized by all of the following, except:
Episodic binge eating
Fear of becoming obese
Distorted self-image
Severe weight loss
12
Towards the back of the body
Medial
Anterior
Posterior
Lateral
13
Inflammation of the tendon (fibrous tissue connecting muscle to bone).
arthritis
tendonitis
myoitis
bursitis
14
MCL stands for
Medial Collateral Ligament
Medial Cruciate Ligament
Medial Coping Ligament
Medial Cement Ligament
15
A calcification that forms within the muscle, resulting from an improperly managed contusion.
Osteoporosis
Strain
Contusion
Myositis Ossificans
16
The large bony prominences located on either side of the ankle.
Heel Spurs
Calcaneus
Malleoli
Meniscus
17
Term referring toward the midline
Inferior
Medial
Lateral
Superior
18
Arch sprains are caused by all of the following, except:
Overuse
All of above are causes
Overweight
Fatigue
19
Fingers and Toes
Metacapals
Metatarsals
Carpals
Phalanges
20
An injury when several layers of skin are torn
Abrasion
Avulsion
Laceration
Scrapes
21
process by which a living organism assimilates food and uses it for growth/ replace of tissues
Nutrition
Photo Synthesis
Assimilation
Vegan
22
Involuntary muscles found in the walls of hollow organs of the digestive system are called
Smooth Muscle
Cardiac Muscle
Abdominal Muscle
Skeletal Muscle
23
The disorder ____________________ is the result consuming too many calories on a regular basis.
Anorexia
Binger
Bulimia
Over Eater
24
When the proximal end of a limb remains stationary and the distal end moves in a circle,
Open Circuit
Plantarflexion
Circumduction
Rotation
25
Disordered eating, osteoporosis, and amenorrhea are three things that make up the
Female Athlete Triad
The Athlete's Pyramid
ALl Female Athletes
Anorexic Female
26
The person on the sidelines that is responsible for deciding when a modality is warranted
Athletic Trainer
Family Physician
Athletic Director
Coach
27
The widest range of motion is provided by a _________________ joint
Hinge
Ball and Socket
Pivot
Condyloid
28
Which of the following is not a contributing factor to having a muscle cramp?
Electrolyte imbalance of sodium, magnesium, calcium
Improperly fitted equipment that causes excessive strain
Excessive fluid levels in the blood
Fatigue by working the muscle beyond its limits
29
Anorexia nervosa is a psychological disorder characterized by all of the following, except:
Episodic binge eating
Fear of becoming obese
Distorted self-image
Severe weight loss
30
The basic building block of proteins is...
Sugar
Protein
Fat
Amino Acids
31
Decrease the angles between two bones
Flexion
Lateral
Extension
Medial
32
The grinding noise heard or sensed as one bone rubs on another is called
Crepes
Crepitus
Creepers
Cryopathy
33
What did you like best about this class?
The Teachers
The Teachers
TheTeachers
The Teachers
34
The person on the sidelines that is responsible for deciding when a modality is warranted
Coach
Athletic Director
Athletic Trainer
Family Physician
35
Carbohydrates
are used to produce antibodies and enzymes
are created by our bodies
are the body’s primary source of fuel
are stored in the liver as fat
36
Which of the following is not true of water?
Water helps transport nutrients throughout the body.
Should Drink 6-8 glasses daily
All are true of water
Water helps regulate body temperature.
37
While limbs are immobilized to allow broken bones to repair, hypertrophy is a concern .
False
True
38
Blisters should always be broken to relieve the pressure on nearby nerves.
False
True
39
Which of the following is NOT true of today’s athletic trainers?
are highly educated and skilled professionals.
is an AMA recognized allied health profession
40-hour work week, little overtime
found in schools, clinics, and on professional sports teams.
40
Fiber is not digestible by humans.
False
True
41
Turf toe can occur after a forceful hyperextension of the big toe.
False
True
42
The first stage of reducing swelling and pain due to a strain is with RICE.
False
True
43
The “P” in PRICE stands for this. This is treatment for many lower body injuries.
Coach Price
Popcon
Please
Protection
44
Ligament injury from a fall, sudden twist, or blow to the body that forces a joint out of norm
Sprain
Sprin
Spring
Strain
45
A bone that is broken into at least three pieces is referred to as a ____ fracture.
Comminuted
Simple
Compound
Greenstick
46
The Heel Bone
Calcaneus
Talus
Navicular
Cuneiform
47
Lateral collateral ligament sprain can occur with a blow to the medial side of the knee.
False
True
48
A ligament that connects the tibia to the fibula in front of the ankle.
Achilles Tendon
Anterior Tibiofiular Ligament
Fascia
Anterior Talofibular Ligament
49
The USDA food guide pyramid is now a plate with portions of each food group.
True
False
50
Moving the shoulders backwards
Retraction
Protraction
Abduction
Adduction
51
Bone cells
Bone
Osteoporosis
Osteocytes
Myositis Osificans
52
The basic building block of proteins is...
Sugar
Protein
Amino Acids
Fat
53
The hamstrings are muscles that cause ____ at the knee joint.
Extension
Rotation
Abduction
Fexion
54
Which of the following is not true of anabolic steroids?
liver cancer and high blood pressure are side effects
chemically related to the male sex hormone, estrogen.
Users can minimize negative effects by stacking and cycling.
They are only available legally by prescription.
55
also known as jumper’s knee
Athletes Knee
Patellar Tendonitis
Fat Pad Syndrome
Plumbers Knee
56
A bony growth on the calcaneus is called
Plantar Fasciaitis
Broken Foot
Arch Sprain
Heel Spur
57
Which of the following supplements has been used for weight loss?
Chondroitin
Glucosamine
Genseng
Ephedrine
58
Turning the palms upward
Traction
Retraction
Pronation
Supination
59
What are two things athletes should not consume during a pregame meal?
Sugar and Protein
Sugar and Fat
Cigarettes and Carbohydrates
Fat and Protein
60
Adductor strains are common among sprinters.
False
True
61
The ultimate result of untreated anorexia nervosa and bulimia is heart failure.
False
True
62
Which of the following muscles is not part of the quadriceps?
Rectus femoris
All are quads
Vastus lateralis
Vastus Intermedius
63
The practice domains of athletic training include all of the following, except:
Prevention
Recognizing, Evaluating, and Assessing
Organizing and Adminstration Tasks
Writing Prescriptions
64
Which of the following is a symptom of a meniscus tear?
A small bump on the tibia where the patellar tendon attaches
A positive sag test
Rapid swelling above the patella.
Locking of the knee
65
A break in a bone near an area of growth is called a(n) ______________________________.
Greenstick Fracture
Compound Fracture
Epiphyseal Plate Fracture
Simple Fracture
66
Part of the skeletal muscle that is attached to the fixed part of the bone
Origin
Begining
Insertion
End
67
An incomplete break in a bone in children is usually referred to as a ____ fracture.
Compound
Greenstick
Simple
Comminuted
68
tissue that extends from the anterior calcaneus to the metatarsals on the bottom of the foot.
Plantar Fascia
Compartment Syndrome
Shin Splints
Heel Spur
69
Calcium, sodium, potassium, and iron are all examples of ____.
Minerals
Carbohydrates
Protein
VItamins
70
The advantage of ice massage over other cryotherapy treatments is the shorter treatment time.
False
True
71
Which of the following is not associated with a torn ACL?
A few minutes of nausea.
Swelling within the joint cavity
Positive posterior drawer test
A pop is heard at the time of the injury.
72
Fracture of the fibula is easier to recognize than fracture of the tibia.
True
False
73
A condition that develops when swelling exists in one or more of the four parts of the leg
Contusion
Myositis Ossificans
Bruise
Compartment Syndrome
74
The basic building block of proteins is...
Protein
Fat
Amino Acids
Sugar
75
Wedges, aid in shock absorption of the knee, distributing its forces and improving stability.
MCL
Menisci
ACL
PCL
76
Which of the following is not true of treatment with ice packs?
All of the above are true.
Ice packs are quick to make and economical.
Ice packs are the best choice for acute injuries.
The ice pack should not be used until 48 hours after injury.
77
ACL stands for
Anterior Cement Ligament
Anterior Collateral Ligamen
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Anterior Coping Ligament
78
Shin splints often occur early in the season when the athlete attempts doing too much too soon.
True
False
79
What are two things athletes should not consume during a pregame meal?
Sugar and Fat
Fat and Protein
Sugar and Protein
Cigarettes and Carbohydrates
80
Heat should not be used as a treatment method until 48 to 72 hours after an injury.
False
True
81
Muscle decreases in size
Hypertrophy
Muscle Mass
PED
Atrophy
82
A direct blow to the front of the thigh from a helmet or knee will likely result in a
quadriceps strain
hamstring contusion
quadriceps contusion
iliac crest contusion
83
Moving the body part towards the midline
Adduction
Extension
Abduction
Flexion
84
The symptoms of patellar tendinitis are very similar to
MCL Strain
ACL Strain
Meniscus Tear
Fat Pad Syndrome
85
A tendon in the back of the ankle and foot that attaches to the gastrocnemius/ soleus muscles.
ACL
Achilles Tendon
MCL
Menisci
86
Nearest to a reference point
Distal
Proximal
Adduction
Inferior
87
Anatomically BELOW
Superior
Anterior
Inferior
Posterior
88
Medial tibial stress syndrome is also known as
Anterior Tibialis
Compartment Syndrome
Shin Splints
Menisci
89
Percent Daily Values are based a on _____ calorie diet.
2000
3000
3500
2500
90
Eating disorders are of greater prevalence in activities/ sports such as...
Football
Cricket
Dance
Basketball
91
Anorexia nervosa is a psychological disorder characterized by all of the following, except:
Fear of becoming obese
Episodic binge eating
Severe weight loss
Distorted self-image