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Mesopotamian Civilization
Mesopotamian Civilization
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Quiz review for Mesopotamian Civilization Quiz
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1
The practice of trading goods for other goods, such as people in Mesopotamia trading wheat for a pig is called
currency
specialization
polytheism
bartering
2
Mesopotamians believed in many gods. This is known as
polytheism
monotheism
animism
duotheism
3
Temple that served as a centerpiece of the city-state; also where the patron god lived
ziggurat
bronze gate
cuneiform
city wall
4
This was the mineral that was left behind when it flooded in Mesopotamia-- made the soil very rich and fertile
bronze
loess
sun-dried mud
5
Mesopotamia sat mostly in what is modern-day
Iraq
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
The United States
6
Another name for Mesopotamia-- called this because of its "shape" & good soil
Flooded finger lakes
Fertile Crescent
Mineral rich banana
Sizzling Sumer
7
Mesopotamia invented this writing system, made up of wedge-shaped markings
akkadian
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
sumerian
8
Material used by Mesopotamians to build homes, buildings, walls, & the ziggurat
bronze
stone
sun-dried mud bricks
kiln-fired bricks
9
Once people can do this, then they can specialize in another job and have time to play!
grow enough food
create governments
worship many gods
build stable buildings
10
People in Mesopotamia believed that the gods determined everything that happened. This is
animism
cuneiform
divine order
polytheism
11
These two rivers gave life to the people of Mesopotamia
Red and the Caspian
Tigris & Euphrates
Nile and the Indus
Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea
12
Mesopotamians lived in extended families, which meant
only the mother and father lived together-- the kids lived elsewhere
mother, father and kids only lived together
mother, father, kids, and other family members lived together
13
People on the lowest part of the social pyramid--included debtors, criminals and people taken as prisoners in war
farmers
slaves
priests
artisans
14
Mesopotamians invented the wheel-- what was its first use?
to play a game
to make pottery
to transport goods
to plow fields
15
In addition to recording trade and information for the government, scribes would also record ______-- stories & poems
cartoons
literature
songs
16
One way that people in Mesopotamia had to deal with their environment was to
build carts to trade goods
build bronze walls to keep out flood waters
move their cities away from the rivers that flooded
build levees to hold flood waters and irrigate the fields
17
People grew enough food so they could do things that they wanted to do & were good at. This is
monotheism
farming
polytheism
specialization
18
Place that means "the land between the rivers"
Fertile Crescent
Tigris
Euphrates
Mesopotamia
19
Mesopotamians were good at math. Their number system
was based on the number 10 like the metric system
only had 10 numbers
was not written down-- there was no cuneiform for numbers
was based on the number 60-- like circumferences and time
20
Men who went to school to learn how to read & write-- worked for government and business
artisans
scribes
farmers
priests
21
Scribes in Mesopotamia wrote on these
clay tablets
sun-dried mud bricks
paper
steel pillars
22
Each city-state had one of these-- they gave him/her offerings & he/she lived in the ziggurat
patron priest
patron god
king
patron scribe
23
These worked like mini-countries with their own rulers, etc. They traded & also warred
regions
empires
city-states
ziggurats
24
These people were at the top of the social class pyramid in Ancient Mesopotamia
Slaves
Farmers
Priests and Kings
Scribes and Merchants
25
The #1 job (most popular) in Mesopotamia
being a scribe
being a king
being a priest
being a farmer