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Living on the edge Flashcards | StudBud
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Living on the edge
Living on the edge
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StudBud Administration
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Plate tectonics #platetectonics #wegener #earthquakes #seismicwaves #tsunami
Flashcards
15 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
15
Answers
1
The outer layer of the Earth is called the:
crust
inner core
mantle
outer core
2
What kind of natural disaster is this type of warning system (technology) used for?
volcanic eruption
tsunami
cyclone
earthquake
3
The Earth's crust consists of a number of pieces called:
tectonic plates
ridges
continents
boundaries
4
What natural events are common near transform boundaries, such as the San Andreas Fault?
Cyclones
Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Tsunamis
5
Fossils of similar plants and animals have been found on different continents.
True
False
6
Alfred __________ proposed the theory of continental drift.
Wegener
Wagener
Vegener
Vagener
7
The most widely accepted theory about why plates move is that the movement is due to:
angular momentum
inertia
convection currents
contraction of the Earth's core as it cools
8
______ are typically more dense and subduct under less dense ______ at convergent boundaries
crust; lithosphere
lithosphere; crust
oceanic plates; continental plates
continental plates; oceanic plates
9
Which of the following was NOT a former supercontinent?
Gondwana
Laurasia
Amasia
Pangaea
10
Where are you most likely to find earthquakes, volcanoes and mountains?
Towards the middle of continents
In warm climates
Near tectonic plate boundaries
On the Australasian Plate
11
Subduction is the process in which:
two converging tectonic plates collide
two divergent tectonic plates move apart
divergent plates move apart and one slides under the other
converging plates collide and one slides under the other
12
The cyclic movement of heated and cooling mantle creates _________ currents.
convection
asthenosphere
rolling
conduction
13
Seismic waves can be split into two categories:
body waves and surface waves
tectonic waves and surface waves
convection waves and seismic waves
body waves and tectonic waves
14
The point on the Earth's surface that is directly above the focus is called the
focus
epicentre
P wave
body wave
15
Which of the following is NOT considered evidence of continental drift?
rock formations
fossils
ocean currents
shapes of continents