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It's A Wrap: Adult Disorders Flashcards | StudBud
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It's A Wrap: Adult Disorders
It's A Wrap: Adult Disorders
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Answers
1
The standardized test administered to Whitney during one class is called the
MMSE
CLQT
SCATBI
RBANS
2
The stroke in the image below is on which side of the brain?
Left
Right
3
In helping someone navigate the states of grief, an SLP's role is one of _____________ .
therapist
counselor
supervisor
evaluator
4
What term should replace the ???? marks?
Institutional Review Board
Client preference
Productivity expectation
Informed Consent
5
Hyperkinetic dysarthria is an expected result of Parkinson's disease.
True
False
6
The ability to perform an overlearned activity such as driving or tying one's shoes is supported by
prospective memory
procedural memory
semantic memory
declarative memory
7
Cranial nerves are not likely to be damaged in cases of traumatic brain injury
False
True
8
Anoxia is more likely to cause diffuse rather than focal brain damage.
True
False
9
Which ethical principle refers to a mandate to do good for others?
Non-maleficence
Beneficence
Autonomy
Justic
10
The surgery most likely to occur for someone following TBI is known as a(n)
craniotomy
biopsy
hemispherectomy
bronchoscopy
11
You read in a history that a man had injury to bilateral frontal lobes. Which is a likely finding in the evaluation?
impulsivity
fluent aphasia
left neglect
visual agnosia
12
One difference between aphasia and dysarthria is that
aphasia only occurs with upper motor neuron injury
dysarthria does not disrupt auditory comprehension
dysarthria can reduce comprehensibility of speech
aphasia produces only word based errors
13
Beginning in January 2020, clinical supervisors must have training in supervision before mentoring a CF or student.
False
True
14
The cranial nerve responsible for phonation is CN X (Vagus)
Yes!
Nope!
15
Karen is most likely to pop a biscuit if a student states in a report that a person has
"left inattention and neglect"
"flaccid dysarthria"
"acquired dyslexia"
"receptive-expressive aphasia"
16
Apraxia of speech is an expected result of right hemisphere damage
True
False
17
Decline in language present for 2 years WITHOUT associated decline in memory or other cognitive function is known as
Parkinson's disease
Pseudobulbar dementia
Pick's disease
Primary progressive aphasia
18
Abandonment is the term which applies to an SLP who reports misconduct of others.
False
True
19
The term referring to the ability to produce rapidly alternated or sequenced movement is
perseveration
diadochokinesis
discombobulation
fasciculation
20
Which image is most likely to result in aphasia?
C
B
A
21
Prospective memory is the ability to state specific facts or retell stories accurately.
False
True
22
The prevalence of dementia is expected to do which of the following over the next 25-30 years:
fluctuate
decline
remain steady
increase
23
The ROLES of an SLP caring for a person w/ aphasia are very similar to the ROLES of an SLP helping someone with dementia
False
True
24
Frontal lobe damage is common in TBI, and can result in problems with executive functioning
True
False
25
An SLP comes to work ill to avoid losing her vacation time. This is an example of
malpractice
beneficence
non-feasance
malfeasance
26
An SLP does not follow proper infection prevention practice. This is an example of
malpractice
malfeasance
misfeasance
non-feasance
27
"Diadochokinesis" is a term that refers to
speech production
cognitive function
language production
auditory comprehension
28
Which is true about traumatic brain injury?
TBI is uncommon in the elderly.
TBI only occurs when there is visible injury to the head.
Teen males are at low risk for brain injury
TBI can occur without loss of consciousness.
29
When an SLP's negligence results in harm that can be proved in legal action, this is called
malfeasance
malpractice
non-feasance
autonomy
30
An MRI for someone with mild cognitive impairment is likely to be normal in appearance
False
True
31
An SLP is providing direct care for an adult with dementia. This is an example of which role?
Education
Identification
Advocacy
Intervention
32
Isolated aphasia is rare following TBI
True
False
33
Which of the following would most likely result in a TBI with diffuse axonal injury?
ground-level fall in the bathroom
a low velocity gunshot wound which does not cross midline
assault in a fist fight
highway speed car accident (MVA)
34
A key difference between aphasia and dementia is that
aphasia is typically severe
aphasia can limit reading and writing
onset of dementia is usually abrupt
aphasia only limits language abilities
35
It is within the scope of practice for SLPs to refer clients to other professionals
False
True
36
Wernicke aphasia typically results from a lesion in the temporal lobe and white matter pathways to and from this region.
False
True
37
Which statement is true?
Dementia is not hereditary
TBI onset is gradual
Slurred speech and hypernasality are features of R hemisphere disorder
Dysarthria can be progressive
38
Injury to multiple white matter pathways as a result of shearing force during TBI is called
intraventricular hemorrhage
major malfunction
diffuse axonal injury
anoxia
39
Which of the following would NOT be an expected cause of dementia?
frontotemporal lobar disease
Bell's palsy
Huntington disease
chronic traumatic encephalopathy