AP Biology Chapter 4: Cells

Question 1

The Volume of a cell determines the

Accepted Answer

Amount of metabolic activity

Question 2

The Golgi Apparatus does not

Accepted Answer

Mark proteins and carbohydrates that are supposed to leave

Question 3

Intermediate Filaments

Accepted Answer

Resist tension and maintain rigidity in body surface tissues

Question 4

RER: Production of Proteins --- SER: _______ of Proteins

Accepted Answer

Modification

Question 5

Plastids are present in

Accepted Answer

Algae, Plants

Question 6

Microfilaments are assembled from actin monomers interacting with filaments. This is called

Accepted Answer

The property of Dynamic Instability

Question 7

True or False: Cell Junctions are used to "glue" cells to eachother

Accepted Answer

True

Question 8

The 3 components of the Cytoskeleton do not include

Accepted Answer

Macrofilaments

Question 9

Microtubules are the ______ components of the cytoskeleton

Accepted Answer

Largest

Question 10

The Mitochondira's primary purpose is to convert chemical energy into

Accepted Answer

ATP

Question 11

The plant Cell Wall is an

Accepted Answer

Extracellular structure

Question 12

The Cilia and the Flagella are used in

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Movement

Question 13

Gap Junctions facilitate better

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Communication

Question 14

An example of a motor protein would be a

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Vesicle

Question 15

The key to Eukaryotic cell function is

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Compartmentalization

Question 16

The material enclosed in the Cell Membrane is called the

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Question 17

The Cell Theory states that:

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All living organisms are composed of cells, All cells come from preexisting cells, Cells are the fundamental units of life

Question 18

Prokaryotic cells are different from Eukaryotic cells in how Prokaryotic cells

Accepted Answer

Do not have organelles, Do not have their DNA located within a nucleus

Question 19

The Peroxisome is most similar to a

Accepted Answer

Trash Compactor

Question 20

True or False: The Plasmodesmata allows for materials to move between connected cells

Accepted Answer

True

Question 21

Types of Cell Junctions does not include

Accepted Answer

Loose Junctions

Question 22

There are ~________ cells in the human body

Accepted Answer

60 million

Question 23

The functions of Valcuoles does not include

Accepted Answer

Communication

Question 24

What is Catabolism

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The development of a plant seedling using monomers as energy

Question 25

2 manipulative approaches commonly used in cell biology include

Accepted Answer

Inhibition and Mutation

Question 26

What are the 2 types of Endoplasmic Reticulum

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Smooth and Rough

Question 27

True or False: The Mitochondira has 2 membranes

Accepted Answer

True

Question 28

Prokaryotic Cells do not have

Accepted Answer

Organelles

Question 29

Extracellular Matrices help with

Accepted Answer

Structure, Movement, Physical Properties

Question 30

True or False: The primary Lysosome becomes a secondary Lysosome when the Phagosome breaks away

Accepted Answer

False

Question 31

Extracellular matricies only exist in

Accepted Answer

Animals

Question 32

The cytoskeleton provides strength and _____

Accepted Answer

Movement

Question 33

The Plasma Membrane functions in

Accepted Answer

All of these

Question 34

Cell Membranes are

Accepted Answer

Selectively permeable

Question 35

What is the function of the Mitochondria

Accepted Answer

To power the cell

Question 36

Light Microscopes →Living Cells as Electron Microscopes → _________ Cells

Accepted Answer

Preserved

Question 37

The Surface Area of a cell determines the

Accepted Answer

Amount of Substances that can enter from the outside

Question 38

Lysosomes originate from the

Accepted Answer

Golgi Apparatus

Question 39

Tight Junctions function to

Accepted Answer

Block movement of materials through the space between cells

Question 40

Desmosomes _______ allow for materials to move around them in intercellular space

Accepted Answer

Do

AP Biology Chapter 4: Cells

Questions 40

AP Biology Chapter 4: Cells

Questions 40