stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Mother of All Econ Final Prep Quizs Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Mother of All Econ Final Prep Quizs
Mother of All Econ Final Prep Quizs
50 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
685 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
50 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
50
Answers
1
Which of these correctly lists the Factors of Production?
land, labor , capital, entrepreneurship
land, labor, money, scarcity
land, labor, production, entrepreneurship
land, labor, capitol, entrepreneurship
2
The method society uses to produce and distribute goods and services
economic system
production and distribution matrix
logistics
markets
3
Because of __________ people must make choices, and when they choose they incur _______________.
opportunity cost; scarcity
wages; opportunity cost
scarcity; opportunity cost
resources; opportunity cost
4
The
bourgeoisie
were the class Marx identified as
none of the above
the middle class
workers
wealthy factory and natural resource owners
5
There are no costs to some decisions
False
True
6
In a market economy, decisions are made by
individuals
economists
politicians
markets
7
Ultimately, who owns all economic resources?
Households
Businesses
8
Which market would a producer buy the equipment and technology for making thingamabobs?
Market for goods and services
Market for resources
9
Which of the following is not an economic resource?
Money
Entrepreneurial ability
Capital
Land
10
The condition of unlimited wants and finite resources
scarcity
supply and demand
surplus
macroeconomics
11
Fiscal policy is how Congress decides to budget money
False
True
12
The Federal Reserve's target rate for inflation
4%
1%
0%
2%
13
When prices go up, supply decreases
True
False
14
Usage of resources in such a way as to maximize output
utilization
efficiency
maximazation
economic benefit
15
Your future well-being depends on financial decisions you make today
Neither A nor B
True
False
16
Markets allow us to
maximize potential profits
buy stuff inexpensively
exchange what we have for what we need
sell things at the highest possible price
17
When banks examine income level, length of employment and debt relative to income
capacity
capital
collateral
character
18
Inflation is
A sustained increase in average prices over time
A sustained increase in GDP over time
A sustained decrease in prices over time
A sustained decrease in prices over time
19
Which factor is illustrated on the x-axis of a supply and demand graph?
price
demand
quantity
supply
20
All of these are essential questions of economics
except
What to produce
How to produce
For whom to produce
How much to produce
21
When prices rise, supply goes down
False
True
22
In which market do households sell their labor?
market for resources
market for goods and services
23
On a graph, the supply curve is
ascending
True
False
24
Which of these is an example of inflation
The average price of many things you buy decreases
The price of cellphones and computers increases
The price level of many things increases over time
The price of gas increases 40 cents overnight
25
In which market would a household buy the ingredients necessary for cooking dinner?
Market for resources
Market for goods and services
26
The Wealth of Nations
, which advocates a free market
Adam Smith
Earl Scruggs
Karl Marx
Milton Friedman
27
The most fundamental concept in economics
supply and demand
mercantilism
production possibilities frontier
markets
28
What helps resources and goods move around the circular flow?
money
capital
land
labor
29
On a graph, the demand curve is
descending
True
False
30
The social science that studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services
finance
economics
business
demographics
31
Capital, in the Factors of Production, is money
False
True
32
Resources required to produce all the things we would like to have
factors of production
resource markets
land
GDP
33
The gap between limited resources and unlimited wants
opportunity cost
factor market
trade-offs
scarcity
34
Who are the owners of resources (land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship) in the Circular Flow model?
consumers
businesses
households
the bourgeoisie
35
The cost of borrowing money
credit
capital
principal
interest
36
Risk takers in search of profits who create new goods and services
capital
labor
entrepreneurship
land
37
Which of these
is not
a goal of the Federal Reserve?
maximizing employment
controlling inflation
monetary policy
fiscal policy
38
Adam Smith believed markets were led by
consumers
an invisible hand
supply and demand
producers
39
The payment for entrepreneurship
rent
wages
profit
interest
40
People invest in their own human capital by
educating themselves and learning new skills
buying stocks and bonds
all of the above
buying property
41
What do you call income earned by businesses selling goods and services?
dividends
none of the above
income
revenue
42
The payment for labor
rent
profit
interest
wages
43
Money moves around the circular flow
back and forth
clockwise
willy nilly
counterclockwise
44
GDP- The dollar value of all new goods, services and structures produced within a country in a 12 month period
False
True
45
The y-axis on a supply and demand graph represents price
True
False
46
What do we call money households earn from providing resources?
all of the above
income
taxes
revenue
47
Which of these is not an expense?
A Christmas bonus check from your employer
An insurance payment
Money spent on gas
Money paid back to a friend
48
The philosophical founder of the free enterprise/ free trade system
Adam Smith
Milton Friedman
Karl Marx
John Maynard Keynes
49
Which of these is
not
an essential economic question?
Who should receive goods and services?
What goods and services should be produced?
How should goods be priced?
How to produce goods and services?
50
An individual's drive to take part in activities for monetary gain
economic motive
fiscal motive
capital motive
profit motive