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Music Appreciation Midterm Exam Review (Parts 1 & 2) Flashcards | StudBud
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Music Appreciation Midterm Exam Review (Parts 1 & 2)
Music Appreciation Midterm Exam Review (Parts 1 & 2)
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1
The distance between the highest & lowest tones of a melody is called the:
phrase.
range.
tonic.
tempo.
2
Music based on the 7 tones of a major or minor scale is called:
diatonic.
chromatic.
modal.
transposed.
3
What was the primary language of the Mass?
Italian
Greek
Latin
Hebrew
4
_____ ushered in developments in rhythm, meter, harmony, & counterpoint that transformed the art of music.
Ars antiqua
Ars nova
Ars musica
Rondeau
5
The expressive device making the music directly reflect the meaning of the words is known as:
virelai.
madrigal.
chanson.
word-painting.
6
A musical setting in which all voices move together rhythmically is called:
monophonic.
polyphonic.
polyrhythmic.
homorhythmic.
7
Which of the following composers responded to the reforms of the Council of Trent in an exemplary fashion?
Palestrina
Ockeghem
Du Fay
Josquin
8
The element of music that organizes movement in time is:
rhythm.
harmony.
melody.
form.
9
Musical style is best defined as the:
succession of dynamics from beginning to end of a work.
shape of the melody line in a work.
harmonies in a work.
characteristic manner of a presentation of a work.
10
A _____ lowers a note a half step.
double flat
leading tone
flat
sharp
11
A 12-tone scale, including all the semitones of the octave, is called:
minor.
chromatic.
major.
diatonic.
12
Which word means nonreligious?
nonlexical
secular
vernacular
vocalise
13
A collection of pitches arranged in ascending or descending order is called:
a scale.
an interval.
an octave.
a chord.
14
Which of the following terms describes a concordant, or agreeable, combination of tones?
conjunct
disjunct
dissonant
consonant
15
The quality of sound that distinguishes one instrument or voice from another is:
timbre.
pitch.
volume.
tempo.
16
The word _____ describes the rate of speed at which a piece of music is played.
mood
tempo
movement
meter
17
Which of the following terms characterize the texture of Gregorian chant?
multiphonic
polyphonic
monophonic
homophonic
18
The scale patterns used from Gregorian chant through music of the Renaissance are called:
modes.
major scales.
keys.
minor scales.
19
The portion of the Mass that remains the same in every celebration of the service is called:
the Gradual.
the Proper.
the Ordinary.
none of the above
20
The markings for tempo & dynamics contribute most directly to:
the thematic development of a piece of music.
the expressive content of a piece of music.
the form of a piece of music.
the tonality of a piece of music.
21
The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called:
meter.
the accent.
the beat.
syncopation.
22
Which of the following lists the movements of the Ordinary of the Mass?
Introit, Gradual, Ite missa est, Agnus Dei
Kyrie, Collect, Epistle, Gradual
Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei
Agnus Dei, Magnificat, Dier irae, Kyrie
23
The basic structural concepts in the element of form are:
polyphonic & homophonic.
major & minor.
duple & triple.
repetition & contrast.
24
In terms of church music, which of the following did the Council of Trent recommend?
removing all secularism from church music
making the words of the liturgy more understandable
all of the above
disciplining the irreverent attitudes of church musicians
25
Approximately two-thirds of a symphony orchestra consists of:
strings.
brass.
woodwinds.
percussion.
26
Which general term suggests something of the overall character of a work as well as its function?
medium
opus
genre
form
27
The Roman Catholic service that symbolically reenacts Christ's Last Supper is:
the Divine Office.
Matins.
Vespers.
the Mass.
28
A fairly large body of singers who perform together is called a(n):
orchestra.
band.
chorus.
chamber ensemble.
29
The interweaving of the melodic lines, or the relationship of musical lines, within a work is called:
texture.
meter.
timbre
harmony.
30
Which term describes the simultaneous combination of sounds?
texture
harmony
dissonance
melody
31
A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called:
a harmony.
a chord.
an interval.
a melody.
32
What distinguishes chamber music from orchestral music?
the forms of the movements
the number of movements in a work
the number of players on each part
the room in which the music is being performed
33
The text-setting style in which a single syllable is elongated by many notes is called:
melismatic.
word-painting.
neumatic.
syllabic.
34
Which of the following is the proper chronological order of musical style periods?
medieval, Baroque, Renaissance, Romantic, Classical, 20th century
medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Romantic, Classical, 20th century
medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic, 20th century
Renaissance, medieval, Classical, Baroque, Romantic, 20th century
35
What quality of a work of art describes its structure or shape?
harmony
theme
form
melody
36
A group of related tones with a common center, a tonic, is called:
an interval.
an octave.
a melody.
a key.
37
When 2 or more independent melodic lines are combined, the resulting texture is called:
polyphony.
heterophony.
monophony.
homophony.
38
The Renaissance is regarded as the golden age of singing for voices alone without instrumental accompaniment called:
polyphony.
a cappella style.
cantus firmus.
imitation.
39
Which is the correct order of bowed string instruments from highest to lowest in range?
violin, viola, cello, double bass
violin, cello, viola, double bass
double bass, cello, viola, violin
viola, violin, cello, double bass
40
A sacred work with a Latin text for use in the Mass & other religious services is called a:
madrigal.
chanson.
cantus firmus.
motet.
41
Which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals?
conjunct
consonant
disjunct
dissonant
42
The degree of loudness & softness, or volume, at which music is played is called:
timbre.
texture.
tempo.
dynamics.
43
The standard ranges of the human voice from highest to lowest are:
bass, tenor, soprano, alto.
tenor, soprano, alto, bass.
soprano, tenor, alto, bass.
soprano, alto, tenor, bass.
44
The musical symbol # represents a:
note.
pitch.
sharp.
flat.
45
The distance between 2 pitches is called:
an interval.
a countermelody.
a cadence.
a phrase.