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Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022
Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022
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Logan University, Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022, Dr. Hillgartner
Flashcards
57 cards
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Questions
57
Answers
1
What makes the chiropractic profession distinct?
No surgery
The key objective is to reduce spinal column subluxation
Concerned with the cause not the symptoms
No drugs
2
The art of chiropractic deals with how it is done.
False
True
3
Stress is the state manifested by a specific syndrome, which consists of all non-specifically induced changes in body
True
False
4
Vitalism is the theory that the activities of living organisms are all explainable by the use of chemistry and physics.
False
True
5
What is the magic bullet theory?
There is one particular drug that will cure everything
Cells are able to pinpoint any problem and fix it
There is one particular drug that will kill all bacteria/ parasites
6
universal intelligence is best defined in chiropractic as:
The intelligence that determines the physiology of the body
The law or principle of organization
The intelligence that maintains active cellular interrelationships
The force that connects all living matter
7
A manipulation is more specific than an adjustment.
False
True
8
Which was not a direct result of the CCE?
Availability of student loans
Improved education quality
Increased acceptance
Increased tuition
9
What concepts is the science of chiropractic based on?
The nervous system is supreme
The human body is a self-healing organism
Interference of the nervous system causes loss of optimal health
There can be interference of the nervous system at the spine
10
The CCE was a direct result of the Wilk vs. the AMA lawsuit
True
False
11
Which is not an example of innate intelligence?
Glycolysis
Blood Cell Formation
Puberty
Pregnancy
12
What did the 1914 Flexer report state?
Medical schools are laughable
Subluxation is a treatable condition
Medical students are far superior to chiropractic students
Chiropractic is not a valid treatment method
13
The philosophy of chiropractic deals with the…
How
What
Facts
Why
14
Some chiropractors objective is to cure no dieases or conditions.
False
True
15
Fundamental criticisms of the practice of orthodox medicine by chiropractors as well as medics include all but:
Focuses too much on the “magic bullet” theory of treating diseases
Medical therapy focuses on symptoms rather than cause
Medicine focuses on localized disease rather than the person
Focuses too much on strengthening the recuperative powers of the body
16
Which of the following is an essential part of Palmer’s definition of Chiropractic?
Attempts to restore normal function
By Hand Only
Analyzing structure
A system of therapeutics
17
The most serious threat to orthodox medicine was homeopathy because…
Homeopathy was more accessible
Homeopathy made more sense
Homeopathy was cheaper
Homeopathy did less harm to their patients
18
When osteopathy was absorbed into medicine what were they forced to change?
Standard operational procedure
Their education, syllabi, and academics
Their philosophical construct
Their mission and clinical goals
19
When the sympathetic nervous system is activated, catabolic activity increases
False
True
20
Federal accredidation (CCE) in 1974 was directly responsible for chiropractic licensure in states
True
False
21
Which of the following is not a component of vitalism?
Disease is a state of the body
The goal is to produce a disease free world
Focus on wellness
Body is composed of atoms and energy
22
Which is not true of the Wilk Anti-trust lawsuit?
Lasted 14 years
Restricted federal funding to chiropractic schools
Created opportunities for chiropractors
Came in response to a violation of the Sherman act by the AMA
23
The body’s response to the chronically stressful environment is pathological.
True
False
24
Atomism/ Mechanism is a philosophical doctrine that supports the empirical process of thought and perception
True
False
25
Which is not a component of atomism?
Everything can be explained by physics and chemistry
Body is some degree a self-healing organism
Body is made up of atoms
Health comes from outside
26
What are the three main reasons people go to the chiropractor?
To allow their bodies to work at maximum efficiency
To have their diseases and symptoms prevented
To have their symptoms treated or diseases cured
To get prescribed medications
27
health is the complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not just the absense of disease or infirmity.
False
True
28
The intent of early osteopathic technique did not include the following objective:
Increase range of motion and break up fixations
Reduce subluxation and nerve pressure
Promote circulation
Remove muscle spasms
29
Which of the following is a vitalistic concept
Vertebral subluxations
innate life force exists within the human body and regulates all functions
Force can be interfered with at the level of the spine
Subluxations can be corrected, thus restoring health
30
What is not true of Allopathy?
everything is explainable by physics and chemistry
Involves innate intelligence
Excludes homeopathy
Currently practiced by medical doctors
31
What is the accumulation of principles or truthful information?
Knowlege
Thinking
Epignosis
Principles
32
Which is not a commonality of innate and universal intelligence?
Organize matter
Vitalistic concept
Found in living matter
33
What is G.A.S.?
General Adaptation Syndrome
Greetings and Salutations
Government Auditing Standards
General Appraisal System
34
The control of the health care industry by insurance agencies limited the early growth of chiropractic
True
False
35
Where did most chiropractic students come from in the early 1900s?
Medical school rejects
Veterans
Religious nut jobs
Former chiropractic patients
36
Chiropractic is…
Philosophy
Science
Manipulation
Art
37
Chiropractic is…
Naturalistic
Atomistic
mechanistic
Vitalistic
38
Rationalization is the most common form of perception utilized in chiropractic philosophy
False
True
39
Bonesetting became identified and stereotyped in the early 1900s as:
A method of healing that should be confined strictly to inpatient hospitals
A low level, uneducated, peasant tradition of health care and folk practice
Highly respectable, non-surgical approach to health problems
A specialy that should be utilized only by osteopaths
40
Which is a primary stressor?
Internal
External
Emotional
Mental
41
When was the Palmer school of Chiropractic founded and by who?
1985; D.D. Palmer
1896; D.D. Palmer
1895; D.D. Palmer
1896; B.J. Palmer
42
Inductive reasoning is different from deductive reasoning because inductive reasoning:
Begins with a generality and moves to a particular
Begins with a particular and moves to a generality
43
What is the medical term for the bodies ability to heal itself?
Vitalism
Vix madicatrix naturale
Atomism
Innate intelligence
44
Which of the following is an example of the science of chiropractic?
The body can heal itself
Innate intelligence is essential for life
C1 can be adjusted with a specific manual thrust
The adjustment improves body functions
45
Which of the following are characteristic of an adjustment?
Specific in direcion , point of contact, amplitude, and velocity
Passive manual maneuver where joint is brought beyond PROM
Designed to effect improvement on the neurologic component of subluxation
Directed at specific joints or anatomic regions
46
Which f the following helped chiropractic succeed before WWII?
Weakness of pharmaceutical companies
Need for chiropractic care in the general public
Lack of insurance equity laws
Medicine was unreliable
47
Which is not one of the 3 A’s?
Adjusted Technique
Allopathy
Analysis
Assesment
48
Which is not a method of perception
Empiricism
Rationalization
Method
Intellect
49
What is the correct progression of G.A.S.?
Stressor, physiologic adaptation, exhaustion, death
Stressor, Exhaustion, physiologic adaptation, death
Exhaustion, physiologic adaptation, stressor, death
50
What is the definition of disease?
A definite morbid proces with a characteristic train of symptoms
The lack of “ease”
A certain peculiar stimulated condition of organized matter
51
Which components make up the stress triad?
Ulceration and bleeding in the stomach and duodenum
Increased aldosterone
Thymus shrinking/ Atrophy
Adrenal cortex enlargement
52
The importance of chiropractic care is maintaining the well-being of the entire individual
True
False
53
Which is not a similarity between AT Still’s Osteopathy and chiropractic?
Supremacy of the nervous system
Perform manipulations or adjustments
Innate intelligence
54
All physiological and biological processes cannot be explained by the laws of physics and chemistry alone
Atomism
Innate intelligence
Mechanism
Vitalism
55
Homeostasis is the atomistic ability of living things to maintain their internal environment
False
True
56
There is a universal intelligence in all matter, which continually gives it all its properties and actions
True
False
57
Rationalization is the most common form of perception utilized in chiropractic philosophy?
False
True
