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The Cold War & Decolonization Flashcards | StudBud
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The Cold War & Decolonization
The Cold War & Decolonization
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1
This conflict in East Asia was the first military action of the Cold War.
Chinese Revolution
Invasion of Afghanistan
Vietnam War
Korean War
2
This military alliance was made up of European communist states.
Red Guard
NATO
Warsaw Pact
Triple Alliance
3
In Nicaragua, these reformers attempted to emulate communist governments.
Red Guard
Bolsheviks
Viet Cong
Sandinistas
4
In 1947, India was partitioned. What nation was designated for the Muslim population?
Kerala
Bangladesh
Myanmar
Pakistan
5
The Soviet Union collapsed in this year, officially ending the Cold War.
1990
1991
1989
1992
6
He was a leader of Vietnamese nationalism who wanted to unify the country under communism.
Mao Zedong
Ho Chi Minh
Sukarno
Pol Pot
7
He overthrew Salvador Allende to create a military dictatorship with free market reforms.
Augusto Pinochet
Fidel Castro
Jawaharlal Nehru
Che Guevara
8
Which international terrorist group uses violence to rid Muslim nations of foreign influence?
Shining Path
Khmer Rouge
Al-Qaeda
Boko Haram
9
A successful example of communist land redistribution occurred in this Indian state.
Kashmir
Kerala
Assam
Gujarat
10
He was the first president of Indonesia who organized a bloc of non-aligned nations.
Suharto
Ho Chi Minh
Kwame Nkrumah
Sukarno
11
Idi Amin seized power here. His regime was known for massacres of its people & economic mismanagement.
Kenya
Uganda
Iran
Egypt
12
He was an Ethiopian leader who brought communist reforms & repression in the 1970s & 1980s.
Jomo Kenyatta
Kwame Nkrumah
Mobutu Sese Seko
Mengistu Haile Mariam
13
This is the name given to a former colonizing country, or the parent state of a country.
Asylum
Metropole
Megalopolis
Bloc
14
Before it was granted independence in 1957, Ghana was a British colony known as ______________________.
Algeria
Zimbabwe
Gold Coast
Angola
15
A civil war in this former African colony grew into a Cold War competition.
Vietnam
Korea
Ghana
Angola
16
Civil war in Nigeria resulted in the creation of this short-lived republic.
Zaire
Biafra
Uganda
Quebecois
17
Which group was founded in 1885 and was instrumental in gaining independence from Britain?
Indian League
Indian National Congress
Indian National Parliament
Indian National Democracy
18
This was Shah Reza Pahlavi's attempt to modernize Iran's economy, society, & military.
Marshall Plan
Bolshevik Revolution
Solidarity Movement
White Revolution
19
This guerrilla organization of Peru was inspired by Marxism and is considered a terrorist group.
Al-Qaeda
Shining Path
Sandinistas
ISIS
20
Name the state that was created as a homeland for Jews after WWII.
Pakistan
Syria
Palestine
Israel
21
He served as president of Tanzania but stepped down when he realized that his socialist policies were ineffective.
Ho Chi Minh
Jomo Kenyatta
Fidel Castro
Julius Nyerere
22
A war in which opposite sides use third parties as substitutes for fighting each other directly
Proxy war
War of attrition
Substitute war
Trench warfare
23
Which country gained independence from France in 1953 and was taken over by the Khmer Rouge in 1975?
Cambodia
Algeria
Laos
Vietnam
24
Which two economic/political systems were at odds during the Cold War?
Capitalism & Communism
Capitalism & Imperialism
Communism & Mercantilism
Communism & Socialism
25
The USSR invaded this country to set up a government more sympathetic to communism.
Pakistan
Hungary
Afghanistan
Uzbekistan
26
This country was home to a communist revolution that led to the execution of thousands of landlords.
Korea
Nicaragua
Vietnam
China
27
Mao Zedong controlled China's economy with this repressive five year plan.
Four Olds
New Democracy
Great Leap Forward
New Economic Policy
28
Countries who wanted to avoid choosing sides could join this group.
Warsaw Pact
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Non-Aligned Movement
United Nations
29
Where did Francisco Franco establish a conservative military dictatorship?
El Salvador
Spain
Colombia
Portugal
30
Name the two global superpowers that emerged at the end of WWII.
Soviet Union & Great Britain
United States & Russian Union
Russia & Irish Republic
United States & Soviet Union
31
He practiced civil disobedience to help India's independence movement.
Jawaharlal Nehru
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Mohandas Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi
32
He began a program of domestic modernization in Egypt with help from the Soviet Union.
Gamal Abdel Nasser
Muhammad Ali
Muhammad Mossadeq
Anwar Sadat
33
One common policy of communist states was the redistribution of ______________.
land
democracy
power
silver
34
This French colony under Ahmed Ben Bella gained independence from Britain in 1962.
Algeria
Congo
Kenya
Angola
35
In the 1970s, she nationalized private banks as Prime Minister of India.
Corazon Aquino
Megawati Sukarnoputri
Benazir Bhutto
Mahatma Gandhi
36
This military alliance was founded to strengthen Western allies against the Soviet threat.
Warsaw Pact
NATO
United Nations
Non-Aligned Movement