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World History Final Exam Semester 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Final Exam Semester 1
World History Final Exam Semester 1
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World History Final Exam Semester 1
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
The world's oldest major religion still practiced today is _____.
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
2
What kind of writing did the Egyptians use instead of an alphabet?
wall paintings
Morse code
hieroglyphics
sign language
3
Great feared leader of the Mongols.....
Lingus Khan
Genghis Khan
Mingus Khan
Genghis Kone
4
The Eightfold Path, the Four Noble Truths, and the concept of nirvana
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
Christianity
5
A democracy
law based on religion
rule by the people
people elect representatives
no government
6
Chandragupta Maurya founded his empire in the 300s BCE in what modern-day country?
Iran
Saudi Arabia
India
Tibet
7
Gave us the first written language using cuneiform
Assyrians
Sumerians
Persians
Babylonians
8
The caste system in India was used for what purpose?
to ensure that all people had an adequate income
to ensure that all people had an adequate income
social control and conformity according to one’s birth
a military capable of defending India from Mongol
9
Which of the following is not an example of irrigation?
Sewer Systems
Architectiure
Canals
Aqueducts
10
The type of government that allows the people to rule themselves is
none of these
a dynasty
a democracy
a dictator
11
Choose a monotheistic religion
Buddhism
Hinduism
Polytheism
Judiasm
12
Who is considered the founder of Hinduism?
Mohenjo-Daro
Vardhamana
Hammurabi
Siddhartha Gautama
13
What did Confucius believe about the structure of society?
everyone was equal
all men were equal
nobility were equal
a class system was best
14
What was the Mandate of Heaven
need to keep in control
authority to rule
reward to priests
reason for overthrowing
15
Buddhism & Hinduism are both:
From China
None of these
Polytheistic
From India
16
Which statement about the Hindu caste system is accurate?
Different castes shared the same rules for their behavior.
Castes were encouraged to interact with one another.
People stay in the same caste to which they were born.
Foreigners were treated as members of the lowest caste.
17
Explains why Ancient Egyptians believed that the pharaoh was both a king and a god?
Pharaoh protected people from invasion, disease, and famine
The pharaoh performed supernatural feats
Nomadic invaders brought stories of the pharaoh’s divinity
18
The majority of Muslims belong to what branch
Sunni
Shia
Maronite
Kurdish
19
Gave out lots of gold while on a pilgrimage to Mecca
Justinian
Vladimir
Mansa Musa
Genghis Khan
20
The Babylonian leader who gave us the first code of laws...
Marathon
Salamis
Hammurabi
Sardinia
21
Which is the holy book of the Islamic faith?
Torah
Hebrew Bible
Koran (Quran)
Bible
22
What factor led to the split between the Sunni and the Shia Muslims?
Disagreement about leadership of the Muslims
Belief in the hajj
Debate about Mohammad as the prophet
Debate about the best way to expand Muslim territory
23
Reincarnation is the belief in:
polytheism
Rebirth in a new form
An afterlife in heaven
monotheism
24
One similarity between the Five Pillars of Islam and the Ten Commandments is that both
support a belief in reincarnation
encourage the use of statues to symbolize God or Allah
promote learning as a means to salvation
provide a guide to proper ethical and moral behavior
25
Egypt is located in:
Africa
None of these
Asia
Europe
26
The _____________ is a holy book of Judaism.
Bible
Synagogue
Torah
Rabbi
27
A Jewish place of worship is called a:
Polis
Church
Synagogue
Ziggarat
28
What impact did Emperor Asoka's conversion to Buddhism have on India in the 3rd century BCE?
Muslims resisted, causing a civil war
many Hindus fled in fear of their lives
Alexander the Great converted to Buddhism
it brought a period of non-violence and toleration
29
Also known as Charles the Great, was a powerful ruler. He expanded the Frankish kingdom
Charlemagne
Humanism
King Henry IV
Catholicism
30
As Buddhism spread, it became the dominant religion of ____
Africa
Western Asia
India
Eastern Asia
31
Christianity gained popularity in the Roman Empire because
Followers continued worshipping their traditional gods
Leaders sought the protection and support of wealthy Romans
It offered hope to people who were poor or suffering
Jesus had pledged his loyalty to the emperor
32
Which ancient king of Mesopotamia was known for his written code of laws?
Hammurabi
Cyrus the Great
Hippocrates
Alexander the Great
33
Who is the founder of Islam?
Allah
Muhammad
Saladin
Alladin
34
People settling in a permanent place
nomads
agriculture
irrigation
civilization
35
BEST describes the religious differences in early Mesopotamian and early Egyptian civilizations
Mesopotamians were mainly Islamic, Egyptians were animistic
Egyptians gods protective, Mesopotamian gods threatening.
Mesopotamians were polytheistic, Egyptians monotheistic
Egyptians were polytheistic, Mesopotamians monotheistic
36
How Empress Theodora, affect the Byzantine Empire?
Her high-born status legitimized Justinian's rule.
She gave women rights
Her efforts brought Rome and Constantinople closer together.
She ensured that women could take part in Christianity.
37
In ancient Greek, polis means _____.
city
politics
country
state
38
What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Byzantinium
Constantinople
Turkey
Constantine
39
This painting is a representation of
the slave system
manorial system
the encomienda system
indian caste system
40
Buddhism and Christianity had success converting poor lower class people for which reason?
None of the above
They made poor people rich
They bribed poor people with promises of food and shelter.
they provided hope for peace and happiness for the poor
41
Ruled over Indian empire Converted to Buddhism
Ashoka
Bindusara
Chandragupta
Gandhi
42
Most important Emperor of the Byzantine Empire
James
Justinian
Lustian
Jonathon
43
The Bantu people spread this throughout central Africa from the 1000s BCE to the 500s CE?
small pox and steel-making
Islam and the gold trade
Christianity and fishing
iron-working and settled agriculture
44
Geographic factor was most important to the development of the Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia?
fertile soils
high mountains
vast deserts
vast deserts
45
The Fertile Crescent was land located where?
east of the Zagros Mountains
along the west coast of the Persian Gulf
between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
along the Nile River.
46
Feudal societies are generally characterized by
an emphasis on social order
representative government
the protection of political rights
monarchy government
47
Why did men want to become a crusader?
Salvation
Wealth
Adventure
All Three Reasons
48
Islam was founded by Jesus
true
false
49
According the teachings of Confucius, the key to the successful organization of society is that
ancestor worship should be discontinued
the ruler should be chosen democratically
individuals should know and do what is expected of them
the evil in humans must be eliminated
50
People settling in a permanent place is called
Nomads
Civilization
Irrigation
Agriculture
51
Most peoples of sub-Saharan Africa speak a language that is part of which family?
Ashanti
Egyptian
Bantu
Swahili
52
How did the Black Death (Bubonic plague) spread across Europe?
Knights' horses carried it infecting enemies in battle.
People ate infected grain that came off a ship in Sicily
Birds carried it from Asia to Europe and North Africa
Rats carrying diseased fleas infested ships and houses.
53
Islam, Christianity and the Jews all regard this city as the Holy Land......
Jerusalem
Mecca
Bethlehem
Medina
54
Which of the following beliefs is held by Muslims, Jews, and Christians?
Belief in reincarnation
Belief in Muhammad
Belief in one God
Belief in Jesus as the Messiah
55
The Tigris & Euphrates rivers are located in what is today called
Persia
Iraq
Europe
Mesopotamia
56
Which Chinese emperor ordered The Great Wall to be built?
Shi Huangdi
Song Tsu
Lao Tze
Tang Shi
57
Confucius taught mainly about:
Respect, learning, & family
None of these
Nature, health & peace
Harmony, love & balance
58
The belief in one all-powerful God is called
atheism
polytheism
monotheism
paganism
59
The first civilization was in
North America
Greece
Egypt
Mesopotamia
60
Which two rivers cradled the first civilizations?
Indus and Yellow Rivers
Nile and Tigris Rivers
Yellow and Euphrates Rivers
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers